• Title/Summary/Keyword: signal power.

Search Result 5,945, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Power Signal Monitering System with Compression Storage and Reconstruction (압축 저장 및 복원기능을 가지는 전력신호 모니터링 시스템)

  • Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.148-154
    • /
    • 2016
  • In recent year, the interests of PQ is increase due to the increasing of non-linear load and distributed power sources in power system. For the parameters detection and feature extraction of PQ, and the PQ improvement method, continuous power signal monitering is needed. In this paper, the power signal compression and reconstruction method is suggested for power signal monitering. The power signal is compressed using DCT that has good compression performance, and the compressed signal is reconstructed through IDCT. And for the higher compression rate, DCT coefficients are arranged by magnitude in compression process, and in recouction process DCT coefficients are rearranged to original frequency position. The synthesized signal according to the IEC standard is used used in compression and reconstruction simulations. The performances of the proposed method are verified by comparing the error between synthesized signal and reconstructed signal.

Performance Analysis of Improved Adaptive Predictive Filter to Generate Reference Signal in Active Power Filter (능동전력필터의 기준신호발생을 위한 개선된 적응예측필터의 성능 분석)

  • Bae Byung-Yeol;Baek Seung-Taek;Han Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.592-601
    • /
    • 2004
  • The performance of active power filter depends on the inverter characteristic, the control method, and the accuracy of reference signal generator. The accuracy of reference signal generator is the most critical item to determine the performance of active power filter. This paper introduces a novel reference signal generator composed of improved adaptive predictive filter. The performance of proposed reference signal generator was verified by means of simulation with MATLAB. The application feasibility was evaluated by building and experimenting a single-phase active power filter based on the proposed reference generator, which was implemented in the DSP(digital signal processor) TMS320C31. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed reference signal generator can be utilized for the active power filter.

Power Disturbance Detection using the Inflection Point Estimation (변곡점 추정을 이용한 전력선 신호의 이상현상 검출)

  • Iem, Byeong-Gwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.710-715
    • /
    • 2021
  • Power line signal can show disturbances due to various causes. Typical anomalies are temporary sag/swell of the amplitude, flat topped signal, and harmonic distortions. The disturbances need to be detected and treated properly for the quality of the power signal. In this study, the power disturbances are detected using the inflection points (IP). The inflection points are defined as points where local maxima/minima or the slope changes occur. The power line signal has a fixed IP pattern since it is basically sinusoidal, and it may have additional inflection points if there is any disturbance. The disturbance is detected by comparing the IP patterns between the normal signal and distorted signal. In addition, by defining a cost function, the time instant where the disturbance happens can be decided. The computer simulation shows that the proposed method is useful for the detection of various disturbances. The simple sag or swell signal only shows the amplitude changes at the detected inflection points. However, the flat top signal and harmonically distorted signal produce additional inflection points and large values in the cost function. These results can be exploited for the further processing of disturbance classification.

Robust Energy Efficiency Power Allocation for Uplink OFDM-Based Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Zuo, Jiakuo;Dao, Van Phuong;Bao, Yongqiang;Fang, Shiliang;Zhao, Li;Zou, Cairong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.506-509
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper studies the energy efficiency power allocation for cognitive radio networks based on uplink orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing. The power allocation problem is intended to minimize the maximum energy efficiency measured by "Joule per bit" metric, under total power constraint and robust aggregate mutual interference power constraint. However, the above problem is non-convex. To make it solvable, an equivalent convex optimization problem is derived that can be solved by general fractional programming. Then, a robust energy efficiency power allocation scheme is presented. Simulation results corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Diagnosis of Chatter Vibration using Frequency Domain in a Milling Process (밀링 공정시 주파수 영역을 이용한 채터 진동의 진단)

  • 김문기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 2001
  • Frequency domain has been used to detect chatter vibration and to decide commencing point of chatter for the milling processes. For this, power spectrum of accelerations signal is analyzed in the frequency domain. Also, the power spectrum and surface roughness are measured, compared, and evaluated according to the depth of cut by experimental works. As a results, it is known that the commencing point of chatter can be decided the behavior of the maximum amplitude of the power spectrum of acceleration signal and there is a correlation between the power spectrum of acceleration signal and the surface roughness. In conclusion, the power spectrum of acceleration signal can be used as a useful information for detec-tion and estimation of chatter vibration in machining.

  • PDF

Indoor Positioning Using WLAN Signal Strength (무선랜의 신호세기를 이용한 실내 측위)

  • Kim, Suk-Ja;Lee, Jin-Hyun;Jee, Gyu-In;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Kim, Wuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.742-747
    • /
    • 2004
  • Outdoors we can easily acquire our accurate location by GPS. However, the GPS signal can't be acquired indoors because of its weak signal power level. Adequate positioning method is demanded for many indoor positioning applications. At present, wireless local area network (WLAN) is widely installed in various areas such as airport, campus, and park. This paper proposes a positioning algorithm using WLAN signal strength to provide the position of the WLAN user indoors. There are two methods for WLAN based positioning, the signal propagation method uses signal strength model over space and the empirical method uses RF power propagation database. The proposed method uses the probability distribution of the power propagation and the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) algorithm based on power strength DB. Test results show that the proposed method can provide reasonably accurate position information.

A Study of Data Compression of Power Quality Disturbance Signal (전력품질 왜곡 신호 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Young Sik;Park Chan Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.336-338
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a compression algorithm for power quality disturbance signal via the discrete wavelet transform, DWT. Fundamental signal or stationary signal is estimated and then subtracted from a given signal to obtain a difference signal or nonstationary signal. DWT is applied to a difference signal to get coefficients that are thresholded to reduce a number of coefficients. Simulation results show the resonable compression ratio while keep low signal distortion.

  • PDF

Development of automatic backup systems for turbine speed signal (터빈 속도신호의 자동백업 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kwan-Haeng;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.844-846
    • /
    • 1999
  • A speed signal of governor, which control the output and speed of a generator, is important because a signal failure can be causing the shutdown of a power plant. thus, it is necessary to introduce switching method with two complementary signal. This paper presents a comparative study of speed signal switching methods. One of the Proposed methods has been tested at a power plant in Pukcheju and the approach described here is expected to be of wide applicability.

  • PDF

Improvement of Noise Characteristics by Analyzing Power Integrity and Signal Integrity Design for Satellite On-board Electronics (위성용 전장품 탑재보드의 Power Integrity 및 Signal Integrity 설계 분석을 통한 노이즈 성능 개선)

  • Cho, Young-Jun;Kim, Choul-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2020
  • As the design complexity and performances are increased in satellite electronic board, noise related problems are also increased. To minimize the noise issues, various design improvements are performed by power integrity and signal integrity analysis in this research. Static power and dynamic power design are reviewed and improved by DC IR drop and power impedance analysis. Signal integrity design is reviewed and improved by time domain signal wave analysis and PCB(Printed Circuit Board) design modifications. And also power planes resonance modes are checked and mitigation measures are verified by simulation. Finally, it is checked that radiated noise is reduced after design improvements by EMC(Electro Magnetic Compatibility) RE(Radiated Emission) measurement results.

Bandwidth and Power Efficient Constant-Envelope BPSK Signals

  • Park, Hyung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.683-689
    • /
    • 2004
  • The power and bandwidth efficient constant-envelope BPSK (CE-BPSK) modulation is proposed. The CE-BPSK signal is realized specifying the phase transition characteristics for the conventional low pass filtered BPSK signal. Since the CE-BPSK signal has constant envelope and modified waveform, the CE-BPSK signal has better power and bandwidth efficiency compared to the conventional BPSK signal while the CE-BPSK signal is backward compatible to the conventional BPSK signal. It is also shown that the bit error rate performance of the CE-BPSK signal is the same as that of the conventional BPSK signal.