• 제목/요약/키워드: signal characteristic

검색결과 1,426건 처리시간 0.023초

Feedforward 방식을 이용한 PCS용 Predistorter의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Predistorter for PCS Using Feedforward Method)

  • 최현주;박명석;박천석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, predistorter for PCS has been designed and fabricated. In predistorter system IMD signal generator was very important element. In this LPA IMD signal generator was fabricated using main signal cancellation and error signal cancellation of feedforward method and two amplifier that had same IMD characteristics. This LPA showed IMD characteristics of 52㏈c operation in 48㏈m(60W) and made 12㏈ IMD characteristic improvement when it was excited by two tone. In this LPA, to make more IMD characteristic improvement the IMD characteristic resemblance between main amplifier and predistortion amplifier is very important.

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저전송속도 CELP 부호화기에서 여기신호의 개선 (Improving The Excitation Signal for Low-rate CELP Speech Coding)

  • 권철홍
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1998년도 제15회 음성통신 및 신호처리 워크샵(KSCSP 98 15권1호)
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 1998
  • In order to enhance the performance of a CELP coder at low bit rates, it would be necessary to make the CELP excitation have the peaky pulse characteristic. In this paper we introduce an excitation signal with peaky pulse characteristic. It is obtained by using a two-tap pitch predictor. Samples of the signal have different gains according to their amplitudes by the predictor. In voiced sound the signal has the desirable peaky pulse characteristic, and its periodicity is well reproduced. Particularly, peaky pulses at voiced onset and a burst of plosive sound are clearly reconstructed.

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인덕턴스 특성을 이용한 자기부상계의 변위 측정의 한 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Displacement Measurement Method of Magnetic Levitation System Applying the Inductance Characteristic)

  • 김창화;양주호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system has great advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. But the magnetic levitation system need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable, system in natural and it need a sensor for displacement measurement to control the system. In this paper, we proposed a sensorless method to measure the gap between the magnetic pole and the levitated object with application the inductance characteristic which vary according to gap. We made a driving circuit which supply simultaneously the control input PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signal and the carrier PWM signal to estimate the gap. Because the inductance is a function of gap, and the current of the carrier signal is a function of the inductance, we could estimate the gap from the measurement of the current of the carrier signal. Finally, we investigated the validity of the proposed method through the experimental results.

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Lattice 필터에 의한 OFDM 신호의 채널 등화 특성 (Channel Equalization Characteristic of Lattice Filter in OFDM Signal)

  • 조상현;이우재;신위재;주창복
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2001년도 하계 학술대회 논문집(KISPS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2001
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 OFDM 시스템에 있어서 심블간 간섭을 일으키는 채널에 대해 lattice 필터를 사용한 등화기의 등화 특성을 검토하였다. Lattice 괼터를 사용한 등화기는 다른 등화기와 비교해서 단수마다의 직교화 효과에 의해, 탭 수가 작아도 수렴이 빠르고 등화 오차를 작게 할 수 있는 특징이 있다. 본 논문에서는 Lattice 필터를 사용한 등화기 필터 계수의 수렴성과 정적인 BER특성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의해 해석하고 Transversal 필터 방식에 비해서 우수한 보상 방식인 것을 보인다.

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초음파 전달특성과 신경망을 이용한 효과적인 부분방전 위치 추정 (Effective Location Estimation of Partial Discharge Using Ultrasonic Signal's Propagation Characteristic and Neural Network)

  • 서인철;김재철;전영재;김영노
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an efficient location estimation methodology for a partial discharge(PD) source in the power transformer. The methodology previously proposed is not suitable for locating a PD source because the ultrasonic signal with medium attenuated through the inner structure. In general, the propagation characteristic of ultrasonic signal with medium is different. Therefore, using this propagation characteristic, we can detect the location of PD source. In this paper, the proposal algorithm finds the PD source using three sensors attached to one side of the transformer without attenuation of the ultrasonic signal and applying the neural network based geometrical method. The proposed methodology demonstrates the effectiveness and validity on an experimental transformer.

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다중센서 신호특성 최적화를 통한 와전류검사 신뢰성 개선연구 (The Study on Reliability Improvement in Eddy Current Inspection by Signal Characteristic Optimization of Multi-coil Array Probe)

  • 안연식;길두송;박상기
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces reliability improvement and time saving in eddy current inspection by signal characteristic optimization of multi-coil eddy current array probe. In the past, Multi-coil array probe and single probe were used for the gas turbine rotor surface inspection & defect evaluation. The multi-coil array probe was used for the broad area inspection. But the signal deviations among multi-coil array probe are maximum 28% in commercial probe. This differences were considered to impedance differences among coils, so it is very difficult to evaluate exact defect size. The signal deviations among multi-coil array probe are maximum 28% in commercial probe. So, single coil inspection was used for exact defect sizing. The purpose of this study is to improve signal deviations of multi-coil array probe. The introduced new technology can improves this deviation by adjusting input voltage in each coil. At first, apply same voltage in each coil and collect signal amplitude of each coil. And calculate new input voltage based on signal amplitude of each coil. If the signal amplitude deviation is within 5% among multi-coil array probe, the signal amplitude of multi-coil array probe is reliable. The proposed technology gives 2% signal deviation among multi-coil array probe. The proposed new technology gives reliability improvement and inspection time saving in eddy current inspection.

인덕턴스 특성을 이용한 자기부상계의 변위 측정의 한 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Displacement Measurement Method of Magnetic Levitation System Applying the Inductance Characteristic)

  • 김창화;양주호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 부산수산대학교, 10 May 1996
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed a method to measure the gap between the magnetic pole and the levitated object applying the inductance characteristic which vary according to gap. We made a driving circuit which supply the control input PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signal and the carrier PWM signal to estimate the gap. Because the inductance is a function of gap, and the current of the carrier signal is a function of the inductance. We investigated the validity of the proposed method through the experimental results.

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신경회로망을 이용한 순 티타늄판재의 음향이방성 평가 (Acoustical Anisotropy Evaluation of Pure Titanium plate Using Neural Network)

  • 박희동;윤인식;이원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2011
  • This research quantitatively confirmed an acoustical anisotropy that exists in a pure titanium plate from the signal of ultrasonic flow detection and suggested a new way to evaluate the acoustical anisotropy by inputting acquired characteristic of ultrasound signal into the neutral network. Using the fact with the suggested method that the characteristic of ultrasound signal is shown differently depending on the pure titanium plate's rolling direction, the neural network was constructed by extracting the characteristic that can decide each direction of $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $90^{\circ}$ with waveform analysis program. As a result of inputting the characteristic of ultrasound signal acquired from a random rolling direction into the neural network that was built like this, it showed a pattern recognition rate higher than 95% on directions of $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$.

Study and Experimentation on Detection of Nicks inside of Porcelain with Acoustic Emission

  • Jin, Wei;Li, Fen
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.1572-1579
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    • 2006
  • An usual acoustic emission(AE) event has two widely characterized parameters in time domain, peak amplitude and event duration. But noise in AE measuring may disturb the signals with its parameters and aggrandize the signal incertitude. Experiment activity of detection of the nick inside of porcelain with AE was made and study on AE signal processing with statistic be presented in this paper in order to pick-up information expected from the signal with noise. Effort is concentrated on developing a novel arithmetic to improve extraction of the characteristic from stochastic signal and to enhance the voracity of detection. The main purpose discussed in this paper is to treat with signals on amplitudes with statistic mutuality and power density spectrum in frequency domain, and farther more to select samples for neural networks training by means of least-squares algorithm between real measuring signal and deterministic signals under laboratory condition. By seeking optimization with the algorithm, the parameters representing characteristic of the porcelain object are selected, while the stochastic interfere be weakened, then study for detection on neural networks is developed based on processing above.

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유체 순환 혈압 시뮬레이터의 구현 (Implementation of The Fluid Circulation Blood Pressure Simulator)

  • 김철한;이규원;남기곤;전계록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2007
  • A new type of the fluid circulation blood pressure simulator was proposed to enhance the blood pressure simulator used for the development and evaluation of automatic sphygmomanometers. Various pressure waveform of fluid flowing in the pipe was reproduced by operating the proportional control valve after applying a pressure on the fluid in pressurized oil tank. After that, appropriate fluid was supplied by operating the proportional control valve, which enabled to reproduce various pressure wave of the fluid flowing in the tube. To accomplish this work, the mathematical model was carefully reviewed in cooperating with the proposed simulator. After modeling the driving signal as input signal and the pressure in internal tube as output signal, the simulation on system parameters such as internal volume, cross-section of orifice and supply pressure, which are sensitive to dynamic characteristic of system, was accomplished. System parameters affecting the dynamic characteristic were analyzed in the frequency bandwidth and also reflected to the design of the plant. The performance evaluator of fluid dynamic characteristic using proportional control signal was fabricated on the basis of obtained simulation result. An experimental apparatus was set-up and measurements on the dynamic characteristic, nonlinearity, and rising and falling response was carried out to verify the characteristic of the fluid dynamic model. Controller was designed and thereafter, simulation was performed to control the output signal with respect to the reference input in the fluid dynamic model using the proposed proportional control valve. Hybrid controller combined with an proportional controller and feed-forward controller was fabricated after applying a disturbance observer to the control plant. Comparison of the simulations between the conventional proportional controller and the proposed hybrid simulator indicated that even though the former showed good control performance.