• 제목/요약/키워드: sieve method

검색결과 137건 처리시간 0.109초

Multi-pass Sieve를 이용한 한국어 상호참조해결 (Korean Coreference Resolution using the Multi-pass Sieve)

  • 박천음;최경호;이창기
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제41권11호
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    • pp.992-1005
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    • 2014
  • 상호참조해결은 문서 내에서 선행하는 명사구와 현재 등장한 명사구 간에 같은 개체를 의미하는 지를 결정하는 문제로 정보 추출, 문서분류 및 요약, 질의응답 등에 적용된다. 본 논문은 상호참조해결의 규칙기반 방법 중 가장 성능이 좋은 Stanford의 다 단계 시브(Multi-pass Sieve) 시스템을 한국어에 적용한다. 본 논문에서는 모든 명사구를 멘션(mention)으로 다루고 있으며, Stanford의 다 단계 시브 시스템과는 달리 멘션 추출을 위해 의존 구문 트리를 이용하고, 동적으로 한국어 약어 리스트를 구축한다. 또한 한국어 대명사를 참조하는데 있어 중심화 이론 중 중심의 전이적인 특성을 적용하여 가중치를 부여하는 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과 F1 값은 MUC 59.0%, B3 59.5%, Ceafe 63.5%, CoNLL(평균) 60.7%의 성능을 보였다.

버섯배지에서 버섯해충류 분리방법 (Isolation Method of Mushroom Infesting Pests from Mushroom-Growing Compost)

  • 이흥수;김규진;송근우;김진호
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제27권4호통권91호
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 1999
  • 느타리버섯이 자라는 배지에서 파리류인 Lycoriella mali, Coboldia fuscipes와 응애류인 Histiostoma sp 분리하는 방법을 조사하였다. 배지에서 버섯해충을 분리하기 위해 설탕용액 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50%에서 각 해충의 구배를 알아본 결과 설탕 40% 용액이 배지와 버섯해충을 분리하기에 가장 적합하였다. 배지에 들어있는 해충을 걸러내기 위한 체의 크기를 조사한 결과 Lycoriella mali는 $30{\sim}65$ mesh체에서 Coboldia fuscipes는 $30{\sim}100$ mesh체에서 Histiostoma sp.는 $65{\sim}140$ mesh체에서 많이 조사되었다. 이상의 결과로 배지에서 버섯해충을 추출하는 방법을 정리하면 오염된 배지를 물에 불려 부스러뜨리고 16, 30, 80, 140 mesh체에 걸러낸다. 체에 걸러진 입자를 설탕용액 40%가 담겨진 용기에 옮겨 부으면 대부분의 배지입자는 아래로 가라앉고 용액의 상층부로 일부 입자와 버섯파리류 유충, 번데기와 응액류가 떠오르게 된다. 상층부의 것을 Seperatory funnel로 옮겨 붓고 아래로 가라앉은 침전물을 마개를 조절하면서 흘러 내려준다. 남아 있는 버섯해충을 옮겨 붓고 현미경 하에서 조사한다.

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준설토를 이용한 지하구조물 뒷채움 다짐특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Compaction Characteristics of Underground Structural Backfill with Reclaimed Soil)

  • 김영웅;박기순;손형호;김종국
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the grain distribution and compaction characteristics of structural backfill with reclaimed soil. Five(5) reclaimed soil samples which passed #200 sieve have been used in the test. The study showed that the maximum dry density and the bearing value rate turned out to be becoming smaller when the more the quantity passed #200 sieve, the smaller the soil grain. The maximum dry density value calculated from the compaction md relative density test showed wet method > compaction method > dry method. The correlation coefficient between Rc and Dr based on the grain distribution and the compaction characteristics showed that the maximum dry density value by the wet method is little higher than the compaction method and dry method.

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Bootstrap methods for long-memory processes: a review

  • Kim, Young Min;Kim, Yongku
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • This manuscript summarized advances in bootstrap methods for long-range dependent time series data. The stationary linear long-memory process is briefly described, which is a target process for bootstrap methodologies on time-domain and frequency-domain in this review. We illustrate time-domain bootstrap under long-range dependence, moving or non-overlapping block bootstraps, and the autoregressive-sieve bootstrap. In particular, block bootstrap methodologies need an adjustment factor for the distribution estimation of the sample mean in contrast to applications to weak dependent time processes. However, the autoregressive-sieve bootstrap does not need any other modification for application to long-memory. The frequency domain bootstrap for Whittle estimation is provided using parametric spectral density estimates because there is no current nonparametric spectral density estimation method using a kernel function for the linear long-range dependent time process.

탈황석고의 처리방법 변화에 의한 고로슬래그 미분말 다량 치환 모르타르의 품질향상 (Blast Furnace Slag Powder High Volume Substitution Mortar Quality Increase Due To Changes in Desulfurized Plaster Processing Method)

  • 송원루;박용준;김상섭;이동윤;장덕배;한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2015
  • In this research the processing method of Desulfurized Plaster is changed to cyclotomy, 0.3mm sieve analysis and 500℃ heat exposure, and by changing the mix rate of the binding agent to 0~20%, it was applied to mortar that used natural aggregate and blast furnace slag for testing. The test results showed that the sieve analysis and high heat exposure of the flow and air volume increased according to the increase of mixing rate of FGD while the cyclotomy decreased. The setting time accelerated as the mixing rate of FGD increased, and the compression strength increased to its maximum when the mixing rate of FGD was right around 10%, and especially showed a high trend with cyclotomy and sieve analysis.

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다중체 낙하법에 의한 상대밀도 재현에 관한 연구 (The Reapperarance of Relative Density by the Multiple Sieving Pluviation Method)

  • 주재우;곽정민
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 1994
  • The relative density seems to be important as a factor of controlling the physical properties in the case of cohesionless soil ground as sand. Therefore, the study is more important about the method for reappearing the same relative density when the specimen of shearing test is to be produced or the model test of ground is to be made. In this study, the apparatus making use of the multiple sieving pluviation method - one of the reappearance of relative density - could be made. Using this apparatus, tests were practiced varying the factors such as the size of sieve mesh and the number of sieve, the amount of falling discharge, the falling height etc. about the standard sand in Jumunjin and Hadong sand. When laboratory test is performed by the cohensionless soil , it presents the method for reappearing of the relative density in field.

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A simple test method to assess slump flow and stability of self-compacting concrete

  • Bouziani, Tayeb
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2018
  • Establishment of test methods to assess the fresh properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) are required to ensure the homogeneity in fresh and hardened states. This paper discusses the suitability of a simple test method for assessing the slump flow and stability of SCC by testing on self-compacting mortar (SCM) fraction. The proposed test method aims at investigating slump flow diameter test and sieve stability test of SCC by testing SCM fraction with a plunger penetration apparatus. A central composite modeling design was performed to evaluate the effects of water/cement ratio (W/C), superplasticizer dosage (SP) and powder marble content (MP) on slump flow diameter, stability and plunger penetration test of fresh SCC. The responses of the derived statistical models are slump flow (Sf), sieve stability (S) and plunger penetration (P). Relationships obtained in this study show acceptable correlations between plunger penetration test value and slump flow diameter test results and stability. It should note that the developed relationships are very useful to predict slump flow diameter and stability of studied SCC mixtures by carrying out a simple plunger penetration test on its mortar, which can save labour and time in laboratory experiments.

Precise Test Sieves Calibration Method Based on Off-axis Digital Holography

  • Abdelsalam, Dahi Ghareab;Baek, Byung-Joon;Kim, Dae-Suk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2011
  • We describe, throughout a Mach-Zehnder interferometric configuration, a new test sieves calibration method based on off-axis digital holography. The experiment is conducted on a test sieve of square openings. The nominal sieve opening is 1.00 mm with maximum individual opening of 1.14 mm in size. The recorded off-axis hologram is numerically processed using Fresnel transforms to obtain an object wave (amplitude and phase). From the reconstructed phase, the average size of the illuminated openings has been measured precisely. The proposed method can provide a real time solution for calibrating test sieves very precisely and with moderate accuracy.

Synthesis of Hβ (core)/SAPO-11 (shell) Composite Molecular Sieve and its Catalytic Performances in the Methylation of Naphthalene with Methanol

  • Wang, Xiaoxiao;Guo, Shaoqing;Zhao, Liangfu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.3829-3834
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    • 2013
  • $H{\beta}$ (core)/SAPO-11 (shell) composite molecular sieve was synthesized by the hydrothermal method in order to combine the advantages of $H{\beta}$ and SAPO-11 for the methylation of naphthalene with methanol. For comparison, the mechanical mixture was prepared through the blending of $H{\beta}$ and SAPO-11. The physicochemical properties of $H{\beta}$, SAPO-11, the composite and the mechanical mixture were characterized by various characterization methods. The characterization results indicated that $H{\beta}$/SAPO-11 composite molecular sieve exhibited a core-shell structure, with the $H{\beta}$ phase as the core and the SAPO-11 phase as the shell. The pore diameter of the composite was between that of $H{\beta}$ and SAPO-11. The composite had fewer acid sites than $H{\beta}$ and mechanical mixture while more acid sites than SAPO-11. The experimental results indicated that the composite exhibited high catalytic performances for the methylation of naphthalene with methanol.