• Title/Summary/Keyword: ship survivability

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A Study on the Air Defense Capability of Aegis Class Ships the Netted Battlefield (전장네트워크 기반 이지스급 함정의 공중방어능력에 관한 연구)

  • 임희동;권용수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a comprehensive analysis of the air defense capability of Aegis class ships on the netted battlefield. A principal threat to ships at sea is anti-ship cruise missiles. The missiles flies lower, faster, and with less radar cross section than its predecessors. Therefore, the ship of the 21s1 century must have the future operational capability based NCW to engage this threat and then the survivability of ship can be guaranteed. This operational concept is reflected in Aegis ship and CEC of US navy, In the near future, the korean navy will be possessed a few Aegis class ships. In this view, this paper has analyzed the intercept range of the sea-skimming ASCM to measure the area defense capability of the Aegis ship in PCW and NCW, respectively and presented the air defense capability of the ship on the netted battlefield.

Measurement and Analysis for 3-D RCS of Maritime Ship based on 6-DOF Model (6 자유도 모델에 기반한 운항중인 함정의 3차원 RCS 측정 및 분석 기법)

  • Gwak, Sang-yell;Jung, Hoi-in
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2018
  • The RCS value of maritime ship is indicator of ship's stealth performance and it should be particularly measured for navy ship to ensure survivability on the battlefield. In the design phase of the navy ship, a RCS prediction should be performed to reduce RCS value and achieve ROC(Required Operational Capability) of the ship through configuration control. In operational phase, the RCS value of the ship should be measured for verifying the designed value and obtaining tactical data to take action against enemy missile. During the measurement of RCS for the ship, ship motion can be affected by roll and pitch in accordance with sea state, which should be analyzed into threat elevation from view point of enemy missile. In this paper, we propose a method to measure and analyze RCS of ship in 3-dimensions using a ship motion measuring instrument and a fixed RCS measurement system. In order to verify the proposed method, we conducted a marine experiment using a test ship in sea environment and compared the measurement data with RCS prediction value which is carried by prediction SW($CornerStone^{TM}$) using CAD model of the ship.

Analysis of Development Trend for the Integrated Power System of Naval Vessels to Perform the High-Power and Energy Mission Load Platform (고출력 에너지 사용 체계 플랫폼 실현을 위한 해군함정의 통합 동력 시스템 발전 경향 분석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Min;Cho, Byung-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this work presented here was focused on analysis of development trend for the integrated power system of naval vessels to perform the high-power and energy mission load platform. These mission loads are affected by the high level of military technologies, digitalization of the ocean battlefield, high power sensor system for maximization of the ship survivability. All electric power including propulsion power for ship should be controlled by integrated single system in order to carry various high power density weapon system such as Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System, Electromagnetic Rail Gun[feasible precision striking at long distance 200NM(370km) or over]. As the analyzing the present state of things, mechanical propulsion system is shifted into hybrid or fully electric propulsion systems to realize integrated power system at the developed countries. Such challenges include reduced dependency on foreign-supplied fossil fuel, increasing demand for installed ship power, controlling life-cycle costs.

Development of a Simplified Formula for the Damage Radius of a Naval Ship due to an AIR EXplosion (AIREX) (공기 중 폭발에 의한 함정의 손상반경 간이 계산식 개발)

  • Choi, Wan-Soo;Ruy, Won-Sun;Lee, Hyun Yup;Shin, Yun-Ho;Chung, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Euiyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2020
  • To decide a separation distance of the redundant vital equipment in a naval ship, the damage radius due to an aerial explosion should be estimated. In this research, a simplified formula for the damage radius has been developed by using existing empirical formulae for reflected shock pressure and shock lethality value of equipment. As a numerical example, the damage radius for a typical pump aboard a naval ship has been calculated by the developed formula and compared with the results calculated by Measure of Total Integrated Ship Survivability (MOTISS) which is one of survivability analysis codes verified, validated and accredited by the US Navy. Also, comparison with the results calculated by existing other simplified formulae has been made.

A Study on Design Method of Blast Hardened Bulkhead Considering the Response of Shock Impulse (충격량에 대한 응답을 고려한 폭발강화격벽 설계 방법 연구)

  • Myojung Kwak;Joonyoung Yoon;Seungmin Kwon;Yoojeong Noh
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2023
  • Blast Hardened Bulkhead (BHB) is an important measure that can increase the ship's survivability as well as protect the lives of the crew by mitigating the damage extent caused by an internal explosion in the ship. In particular, both the pressure and the shock impulse should be considered when designing the BHB against reflected shock waves having a high pressure with a short duration. This study proposes a design method for BHB that considers both the pressure and the shock impulse generated during the internal explosion. In addition, analysis and design concepts for accident loads such as explosion, fire, and collision of NORSOK and DNVGL, one of the international design guidelines for the curtain plate type blast hardened bulkhead type applied by the Korean Navy, are utilized. If this method is applied, it is expected that it can be used as a design concept for the pressure as well as the shock impulse of the explosion load of the curtain plate.

Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve (역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Seuk-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(Underwater Radiated Noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(Cavitation Inception Speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, main source of URN is structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system or transmitted vibration of pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

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Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve (역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Seuk-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(underwater radiated noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is the main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(cavitation inception speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, the main source of URN is the structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system and trnasmitted vibration of the pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Dynamic Behavior of a Damaged Ship in Waves (파랑중 손상선박의 거동에 관한 이론적 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kon;Hong, Sa-Young;Lee, Gyeong-Joong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • To improve maritime safety, it is very important not only to make safer design and operation but also to do proper response in case of maritime casualty. The large-scaled casualties will be caused by loss of structural strength and stability due to the progressive flooding and enlargement of damage by the effect of waves and wind. To prevent foundering and structural failure, the prediction of ship motion behavior of damaged ship in wave is necessary. This paper describes the motion behavior of damaged ship in waves through theoretical and experimental studies. A time domain theoretical model of damaged ship motions and accidental flooding, which can be applied to any type of ship or arrangement and considers the effects of flooding of compartments, has been developed. The model tests have been carried out in regular and irregular waves with different wave heights and directions in ship motion basin. Those were performed for three different damaged conditions such as engine room bottom damage, side shell damage and bow visor damage of a Ro-Ro ship. Comparison of theoretical and experimental results was performed.

A Study on the Design of a Survivable Ship Backbone Network (생존 가능한 선박 백본 네트워크 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Tak, Sung-Woo;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Hee-Kyum;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jun-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1416-1427
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a design technique of a survivable ship backbone network, which describes a near optimal configuration scheme of physical and logical topologies of which the survivable ship backbone network consists. We first analyze and present an efficient architecture of a survivable ship backbone network consisting of redundant links and ship devices with dual communication interfaces. Then, we present an integer linear programming-based configuration scheme of a physical topology with regard to the proposed ship backbone network architecture. Finally, we present a metaheuristic-based configuration scheme of a logical topology, underlying the physical topology.

A new concept for blast hardened bulkheads with attached aluminum foam

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Woo, Heekyu;Choi, Gul-Gi;Yoon, Kyungho
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2018
  • The use of blast hardened bulkheads (BHBs) is an effective vulnerability hardening technique for improving the survivability of naval warships when internal explosions occur due to being shot by an anti-surface missile. In this paper, a new concept of BHBs reinforced by aluminum (Al) foam is proposed. The new concept can significantly reduce the blast pressures transferred to bulkheads and, unlike conventional BHBs, can be easily installed to operating naval warships. Chamber model blast tests were performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the Al-foam BHBs and the results are further supported by numerical simulations. Finally, a practical preliminary is proposed for the Al-foam BHBs.