• 제목/요약/키워드: ship

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선박간 충돌 위험상황에서의 항해사 정보처리 특성에 관한 연구 (Mariner's Information Processing Characteristics in Ship-to-Ship Collision Situation)

  • 김비아;오진석;이세원;이재식
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the mariner's information characteristics in ship-ta-ship collision situation using the full mission ship-handling simulator. Risk levels of ship-to-ship collision were manipulated by whether the target ship complies with the naval regulations and by movement patterns of target ship. Dependent variables reflecting mariner's information characteristics in ship-ta-ship collision situation were measured in terms of radar detection reaction time, free recall performance of past navigation situation, and subjective ratings for the task difficulty. The results showed that, in general, the mariners appeared to be deteriorated in their radar detection reaction time and free recall performance as the risk of ship-ta-ship collision increased. Also, the mariners tended to rate required tasks more difficult in the high risk ship-ta-ship collision situation.

조선시대 해선과 강선의 선형특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Sea Ship and the River Ship′s Hull Form in the Chosun Period of Korea)

  • 최병문
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2004
  • A name of 'Sea Ship' and 'River Ship' had been used based on the comprehension for the difference of ship's hull form in Chosun period. We can find a number of literature describing the situation which transferred the cargo from Sea Ship to River Ship because Sea Ship could not go upstream in the river of which the current is fast and the water depth is low. The reason why Sea Ship could not go upstream was that the bottom of Sea Ship was narrow, it means the non-flat bottom. Generally Sea Ship had short length, wide breadth, so L/B of 2.2∼3.0, and high draft and depth. River Ship has long length, narrow breadth, so L/B of 5.0∼6.3, and low draft and the flat bottom in order to adapt to the low water depth of the river.

선박의 크기를 고려한 두 선박의 간섭력에 관한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Interaction Forces between Two Ships Considering Ship's Dimension)

  • 이상도
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 선박조종시뮬레이터를 이용하여 선박의 크기에 따른 두 선박의 간섭력의 운동특성을 분석하였다. 파나막스급 컨테이너선이 자선보다 크기가 작은 계류선을 근접통항하는 경우에 계류선에서 간섭력의 피크점과 운동패턴의 변화가 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 이땐 선박의 정횡 상태 전후에서 전후력과 회두모멘트가 반대방향으로 바뀌므로 계류선의 움직임에 각별한 주의가 요구된다. 반대로 파나막스급 컨테이너선이 자선보다 큰 계류선을 통과하는 경우에는 근접상황이 발생하는 초기에 통과선에서 간섭력의 피크점이 나타났고, 통과선에는 정횡 이후 약 1L(통과선의 전장)의 구간동안 지속적으로 흡인력이 발생했다. 또한, 통과선과 계류선의 선체간의 수평거리가 2B(통과선의 폭)이하로 줄어들면, 통과선의 초기에 발생하는 간섭력이 급격히 증대된다.

Numerical simulation for a passing ship and a moored barge alongside quay

  • Nam, B.W.;Park, J.Y.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.566-582
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    • 2018
  • A moored barge alongside quay can be influenced by a nearby passing ship and its ship-generated waves. In this study, a time-domain numerical method based on a three-dimensional potential flow solver is developed to investigate the passing ship problem with a moored barge alongside quay. Potential flows around the passing ship and the moored barge alongside a quay is directly solved by using a classical finite element method. Total computational meshes including a passing ship, a moored barge and a quay is updated at each step with an efficient re-mesh algorithm. To validate the developed numerical method, a conventional ship wave problem and a passing ship problem on the open sea has been solved and the solutions are compared with the existing data. Then, a series of numerical computations were carried out to investigate the passing ship effect on a moored barge alongside quay. The characteristics of the passing ship effects are studied with varying the simulation parameters such as passing ship speed, separation distance, wall distances and waves. Focus is made on hydrodynamic forces due to the passing ship effect and its ship waves.

선박설계(船舶設計)의 과정(過程)과 그 전산화(電算化)에 대하여 (On the Ship Design Procedure and its Computer Aids)

  • 한순흥
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1981
  • Nowadays we needs the ship design ability strongly for our shipbuilding industry to attain the 2nd position among the competitive world marine industries. But we have short experience in ship design, so several ship design terminologies are used without clear understandings. Here, papers on ship design procedure and design methodology are summarized with some investigation about our present status. In addition, the state arts and new developments of Computer Aided ship Design in advanced ship building countries are treated. It is hoped that we-ship designers of our country-do have common understandings about the ship design terminologies.

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Experimental Study on Force and Yaw Moment Acting on Ship in Regular Wave with Various Wave Direction

  • Nguyen, Van-Minh;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2017
  • Ship maneuvering performance is usually estimated in calm water conditions which provide valuable information about the ship maneuvering characteristics at the early design stage. However, the course-keeping ability and the maneuvering performance of a ship can be significantly affected by the presence of waves when ship maneuvers in real sea condition. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the maneuvering behavior of a ship in waves in the viewpoint of ship safety in the design stage. In this study, the force and yaw moment acting on a moving ship in regular waves with different wave length and wave direction will be performed in the square wave tank in Changwon National University. The results of this study can be used to help a person to design a ship hull with the best ship maneuverability in waves and disseminate knowledge on predicting ship maneuvering in regular waves in various wave directions.

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선박 운항 시뮬레이터에서 해양파와 연동된 선박 및 부표 운동의 실시간 가시화 (Real-time Visualization of Ship and Buoy Motions Coupled with Ocean Waves in a Ship Handling Simulator)

  • 여동진;차무현;문두환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2011
  • Ship handling simulator should have capabilities of calculating ship motions (heave, pitch, and roll) at given sea state and displaying the calculated motions through a real-time 3D visualization system. Motion solver of a ship handling simulator generally calculates those motions in addition to position for an own ship, a main simulation target, but provides only position information for traffic ships. Therefore, it is required to simulate real-time traffic ship and buoy motions coupled with ocean waves in a ship handling simulator for the realistic visualization. In the paper, the authors propose a simple dynamics model by which ship and buoy motions are calculated with the input data of wave height and discuss a method for the implementation of a ship and buoy motions calculation module.

선형정보 교환을 위한 STEP AP216 Test Case 개발 (Development of Test Cases of STEP AP216 for the Exchange of Hullform Data)

  • 이순섭;김용대;서정우;김수영
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2003
  • The ship STEP is an international standard for the computer-interpretable representation of ship product information and for the exchange of ship product model data. The ship STEP consists of several APs(Application Protocol), such as AP215(ship arrangement), AP216(ship moulded form), AP218(ship structures), AP226(ship mechanical systems), and AP234(operating logs, records, message). The STEP AP216(ISO 10303) are an application protocol for the exchange of ship arrangement and ship moulded forms. The AP216 specifies the geometric shape and the hydrostatic properties of the ship moulded form. This paper introduces the state-of-the-art of ship STEP AP216 and develops the test case for the validation of data structure of AP216.

The Initial Probe into the Ship Type of Zhang BaoGao's Jiao Guan Ship

  • Sun, Guangqi;Wang, Li
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1997년도 Proceedings of KIN-CIN Joint Symposium 97 on Safety of Shipping and History of Maritime Communication between Korea and China around 9th Century
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1997
  • The Jiao Guan Ship was a sea ship, used by Zhang Baogao, the Silla great sea merchant, in the marine trade with china during the 8th cetury A.D. and the 9th century A.D. Studying on the Ship type of the Jiao Guan Ship is the urgent problem to be solved, in the sphere of learning abuot the history of communication between China and Korea. The authors take the initial probe into this subject , by researching Zhang Baogao's marie activities, and point out that the Jiao Guan Ship's original type should be the Sha Ship which was the sea ship sailing the sea in northern China , in the tang Dynasty. At the same time, the authors estimate the constructions and equipment of the ship.

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