• 제목/요약/키워드: shaft efficiency

검색결과 264건 처리시간 0.028초

유한요소법을 이용한 나사전조 공정의 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a Screw Rolling Process)

  • 장수진;이민철;한승상;윤덕재;전만수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.128-131
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, three-dimensional finite element analysis of screw rolling process of a long shaft bolt is conducted by using a rigid-plastic finite element method based metal forming simulator AFDEX 3D. A whole sequence of cold forming processes of a long shaft bolt composed of forging and screw rolling processes is simulated to reveal the mechanism of screw formation. A mesh density control function is applied near the major plastic deformation region to achieve computational efficiency.

  • PDF

Water Lubricated Guide Bearing with Self-aligning Segments

  • Oguma, Tadashi;Nakagawa, Naritoshi;Mikami, Makoto;Thantrong, Long;Kizaki, Yasumi;Takimoto, Fumio
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2013
  • Water lubricated guide bearing was newly released and has been applied to actual hydro turbines with vertical shaft. As a result, they can have not only high bearing performance but environmental advantages in meeting the demand for reducing river pollution by oil leakage from oil lubricated guide bearing. The PTFE composite guide bearing was tested by experimental equipment operated under conditions similar to those of actual hydro turbines. Circumferential and axial tilting bearing segments help to improve the bearing performance and efficiency due to low friction loss in the bearing system. Furthermore, bearing cooling systems could be eliminated and maintenance periods could be extended, thus the initial investment and operating costs of the hydroelectric power plant are reduced.

An Efficient Method for the Mass Unbalance Analysis of a Rotor System Using FFT and Lissajous Diagram

  • Su, Hua;Chong, Kil-To
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1612-1617
    • /
    • 2004
  • Unbalance analysis is essential in the rotor system. However, some problems still remain in the aspects of computational efficiency and accuracy. In the present paper a new method is proposed for estimating the mass unbalance of a rotating shaft by using the vibration signals. This is an advanced new method for the detection of a mass unbalance and its phase position. Based on the signal processing with FFT, an estimator is designed to detect the mass of unbalance. And an improved Lissajous diagram is also introduced with statistical analysis, which make it possible to compute the phase position of the mass unbalance efficiently and arranged at a certain location of the shaft. The proposed method is demonstrated and validated through several test examples.

  • PDF

파이프 비닐온실용 권취식 창개폐기의 개발 (Development of roll - up ventilation system for pipe- constructed plastic film greenhouse)

  • 이기명;박규식;김유일;김태홍
    • 생물환경조절학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.232-239
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study was carried out to get required torque data needed to design and develop a roll-up ventilation system in a pipe-constructed plastic film green-house. The results obtained from this study are as follows : 1. The required torques of a roll-up ventilation system in greenhouse are the functions of its length. The torques should multiplied by the conversion coefficients (2.0 in ceiling vent, 1.8 in side vent) in case of application. 2. In constructing pipe-constructed plastic film greenhouse, a shaft pipe is the largest essential element in roll - up shaft weight constitution which have an effect on the required torques. Therefore, the pipe should be light using nonferrous materials like aluminum alloy. 3. A planetary reduction ventilator of differential ring gear type is suitable for a roll-up ventilation system, because it can make high efficient reduction just using the first step shift.

  • PDF

헬리콥터용 터보샤프트엔진 2단 축류압축기 개량설계 (Design of Two Stage Axial Compressor of a Turbo Shaft Engine for Helicopters)

  • 김진한;김춘택;이대성
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 1998년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.183-190
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper introduces the part of efforts to develop a derivative type turbo-shaft engine from an existing baseline engine for multi-purpose helicopters targeting at 4000kg of take-off weight for 10-12 passengers. As a first step in meeting the development goal of increasing the output power to 840hp from 720hp with minimum modification, two stage axial compressor was redesigned to obtain the higher pressure ratio by removing the inlet guide vane and increasing the chord length. As a result, two stage axial compressors were designed to have the flow rate of 3.04 kg/s, the pressure ratio of 2.01 and the adiabatic efficiency of $85\%$. Its performance tests were carried out and verification of test results and redesign are under progress. Aerodynamic and structural analyses of the preliminary design are mainly described in this paper.

  • PDF

압력 및 용존산소 농도가 활성슬러지에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pressure and Dissolved Oxygen Concentration on the Activated Sludge)

  • 양병수;신현무
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.259-267
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of pressure and dissolved oxygen concentration on the activated slut비e and to determine the optimum depth of deep shaft process. Some results from this study were summarized as follows. 1. It is considered that low sludge product in the activated sludge system maintaining high dissolved oxygen concentration is attributed to the increase of endogeneous respiration rate caused by the increase of aerobic zone in the sludge floe. 2. The increase of dissolved oxygen concentration does not affect to the increase of organic removal efficiency greatly and therefore the limiting factor is the substrate transfer into the inner part of floe. 3. The yield coefficient, Y is decreased in proportion to the increase of oxygen concentration. In this study, Y values arre ranged from 0.70 to 0.41 according to the variation of dissolved oxygen concentration from 18.0mg/$\ell$ to 258 mg/$\ell$. 4. The optimum depth of deep shaft process should be determined within the limits of non-toxicity to the microorganism and it is about loom in this study.

  • PDF

고주파열처리 SM53C강의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mechanical Property of SM53C Steel by High Frequency Induction Hardening)

  • 김황수;김정현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, with the high performance and efficiency of machine, there have been required the multi-functions in various machine parts, such as the heat resistance, the abrasion resistance and the stress resistance as well as the strength. Fatigue crack growth tests were carried out to investigate the fatigue characteristics of high carbon steel (SM53C) experienced by high-frequency induction treatment. The Cam nose part of the Automobile's Cam shaft is strongly bumped with rocker arm or valve-lift. Therefore abnormal wear such as unfair wear and early wear occur in the surface. This abnormal wear causes a defect that bad timing open and close actions of the engine valve happen in the combustion chamber so the fuel gas will be combustion imperfect. Therefore, the cam shaft demands high hardness and wear resistance. In this study, high frequency heat treatment has been accomplished while wear test for material SM53C.

비틀림 진동 계산 및 측정을 통해 고찰한 선박용 2행정 저속엔진 크랭크축 파단 현상 (Study of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine Crankshaft Crack Phenomenon by Torsional Vibration Calculation & Measurement)

  • 문정하;김정렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.452-461
    • /
    • 2014
  • Two stroke low speed diesel engines that have many advantages such as high thermal efficiency and durability have been widely used for marine engine. However, it is also true that many problems have occurred due to the high explosion pressure and severe operating environment. Especially problems of shaft damage etc. intensively occurred due to the phenomenon of crankshaft exceeding the allowable stress, including the shaft vibration of the engine model in the early stage. In this study, the crankshaft fracture phenomenon of early engine model was evaluated and analyzed by using up-to-date torsional vibration calculation program and measurement instrument. And this was numerically shown.

프로펠러샤프트용 Cross Groove형 등속조인트 케이지 강도해석 (Strength Analysis of Cross Groove Type Constant Velocity Joint Cage for Propeller Shaft)

  • 오병기
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.74-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • The fracture strength of cross groove type constant velocity joint is largely determined by the fracture strength of the cage having window-like pockets for retaining the torque transmitting balls. A stress distribution acting on the cage is influenced by rigidities of the rim portion and of the column members, therefore requires a calculation such as FEA. To analyze fracture strength of cage, a 3-D elasto-plastic finite element analysis and a submodeling technique are used to achieve both computational efficiency and accuracy. The results are in reasonably good agreement with experiment.

압축기 설계조건이 가스터빈 엔진의 탈설계점 성능에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Compressor Design Conditions on the Off-Design Performance of a Gas Turbine Engine)

  • 강동진;정평석;안상규
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권9호
    • /
    • pp.2413-2422
    • /
    • 1994
  • The effects of compressor design conditions on the off-design performance of a single-shaft gas turbine engine have been studied. Three different geometric design conditions are considered and three different values for the specific mass flow rate at the inlet to the compressor are assumed. For each of nine compressor design, the off-design performance of the gas turbine engine is predicted using the method previously proposed by present authors. Results show that the predicted off-design performances are quite different from each other even though they have the same performance at design point: it means that compressor design conditions should be determined in consideration of the off-design performance of the engine. The specific mass flow rate at the inlet to the compressor is also shown that it might be optimized with respect to the net power of the engine.