• Title/Summary/Keyword: severe endometriosis

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A Case of Cystic Degeneration of Uterine Adenomyosis (낭성 변화를 일으킨 자궁선근증 1례)

  • Kwak, Yang-Soo;Lee, Sang-Won;WhangBo, Ho-Joon;Lee, Doo-Jin;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1994
  • Adenomyosis is a common disease of middle-aged women and adenomyoma is a variety of adenomyosis that formed localized tumor. Cystic degeneration of an adenomyoma is a rare clinical manifestation. A 30-year-old parous woman suffered from severe dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia for about 5 months, was operated under the impression of endometriosis of the pelvis. Following the operation, cystic degeneration of an adenomyoma was found incidentally. The authors experienced a case of adenomyosis that formed cystic tumor of uterus and presented with a pertinent literatures.

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Health concerns regarding the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on male fertility

  • Mosleh, Hamidreza;Moradi, Fatemeh;Mehdizadeh, Mehdi;Ajdary, Marziyeh;Moeinzadeh, Alaa;Shabani, Ronak
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2021
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel coronavirus found in China in 2019. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has been found to be closely related to the cells that secrete angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). ACE2 is involved in the renin-angiotensin system and is widely secreted in several tissues, including the testis, which has raised concerns because organs with high expression of the ACE2 receptor are susceptible to infection. Analyses have shown that in testicular cells, such as spermatogonia, seminiferous duct cells, Sertoli cells, and Leydig cells, there is a high expression level of ACE2. Therefore, SARS-CoV-2 may damage male reproductive tissues and cause infertility. Since male infertility is an important problem, scientists are evaluating whether COVID-19 may influence male infertility through the ACE2 receptor.