• Title/Summary/Keyword: setpoint

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A Research on Optimization of Lead-lag Controller Setpoint for Rod control system to prevent fluctuation for NPP (원전 제어봉제어계통 순시변동을 방지하기위한 지상-지연회로 설정치 최적화 연구)

  • Yoon, Duk-Joo;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, In-Hwan;Kim, Joo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1149-1154
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    • 2007
  • Fluctuation of control rod was experienced when plant was operating in normal operation mode in WH type NPPs. In order to cope with increased control rod fluctuation, the lead-lag controller setpoint for rod control system was optimized and resulted in increasing the margin of operation and minimizing unnecessary control rod movement. By optimization of the time constant, the margin of operation was increased by $1.5^{\circ}F$ and the control rod movement was not occurred due to mitigation of temperature fluctuation in loop. According to the mitigation of time constant, the margin of operation was increased but safety margin can be affected badly, so that the influences to FSAR design reference was evaluated. As the result of this evaluation, it satisfied the design reference of the existing safety analysis and was applied to NPP after obtaining the approval.

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Practical Algorithms for the Effective Operation of a $CO_2$ Air-conditioner (이산화탄소에어컨의 효율적인 운용을 위한 실용알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Park, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2009
  • For the effective control of a $CO_2$ air-conditioning system, the system high-side pressure algorithm, the indoor temperature algorithm, and the outdoor fan algorithm were developed. The system high-side pressure algorithm was composed of the setpoint algorithm, the reset algorithm, and the electronic expansion valve control algorithm. The indoor temperature algorithm was composed of the compressor control algorithm and the indoor fan control algorithm. These algorithms were tested by using mathematical models developed from the previous study. Results from the setpoint step change test and the disturbance test showed good control performances. Therefore, algorithms developed in this study may practically used for the control of a $CO_2$ air-conditioning system.

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Direct Adaptive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems Using a Feedforward Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 혼돈 비선형 시스템의 직접 적응 제어)

  • Kim, Se-Min;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.401-403
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the neural network control method for the identification and control of chaotic nonlinear dynamical systems effectively. In our control method, the controlled system is modeled by an unknown NARMA model, and a feedforward neural network is used for identifying the chaotic system. The control signals are directly obtained by minimizing the difference between a setpoint and the output of the neural network model. Since learning algorithm guarantees that the output of the neural network model approaches that of the actual system, it is shown that the control signals obtained can also make the real system output close to the setpoint.

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A Cascade Control Algorithm for the CO Level Control of a Long Road Tunnel (터널 일산화탄소 농도 제어를 위한 직렬 제어 알고리즘)

  • Han Do Young;Yoon Jin Won
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2005
  • For a long road tunnel, a tunnel ventilation system may be used in order to reduce the pollution level below the required level. To control the tunnel pollution level, a closed loop control algorithm may be used. The cascade control algorithm, which composed of a jet fan control algorithm and an air velocity setpoint algorithm, was developed to regulate the CO level in a tunnel. The verification of control algorithms was carried out by dynamic models developed from real tunnel data sets. The simulation results showed that control algorithms developed for this study were effective to control the tunnel ventilation system.

The High-side Pressure Setpoint Algorithm of a $CO_2$ Automotive Air Conditioning System by using a Lagrange Interpolation Method and a Neural Network (라그랑즈 보간법과 신경망을 이용한 $CO_2$ 자동차에어컨시스템의 고압설정알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Noh, Hee-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2007
  • In order to protect the environment from the refrigerant pollution, the $CO_2$ may be regarded as one of the most attractive alternative refrigerants for an automotive air-conditioning system. Control methods for a $CO_2$ system should be different because of $CO_2$'s unique properties as a refrigerant. Especially, the high-side pressure of a $CO_2$ system should be controlled for the effective operation of the system. In this study, the high-side pressure setpoint algorithm was developed by using a neural network and a Lagrange interpolation method. These methods were compared. Simulation results showed that a Lagrange interpolation method was more effective than a neural network in the respect of its easiness of programming and shorter execution time.

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eXtended Statistical Combination of Uncertainties (XSCU) Method for Digital Nuclear Power Plants

  • In, Wang-Kee;Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Joon-Sung;Auh, Geun-Sun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.617-627
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    • 1998
  • A technically more direct Statistical Combination of Uncertainties (SCU) method, extended SCU (XSCU), was developed to statistically combine the uncertainties associated with the DNBR alarm setpoint and the DNBR trip setpoint of digital nuclear power plants. The Modified SCU (MSCU) method is currently used as the USNRC approved design method to perform the same function. In this study, the MSCU and XSCU methods were compared in terms of the total uncertainties, and the thermal margins to the DNBR alarm and trip setpoints. The MSCU method resulted in small total uncertainties due to large negative biases which are unphysical. The XSCU method gives virtually unbiased total uncertainties which are physically meaningful in order to represent the actual magnitude of the total uncertainties associated with the DNBR alarm and trip setpoints. But the thermal margins to the DNBR alarm and trip setpoints by the MSCU method agree with those by the XSCU method within allowable statistical Variations.

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