• Title/Summary/Keyword: series-resonant circuit

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Single Power-conversion AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률을 갖는 단일 전력변환 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Cho, Yong-Won;Park, Chun-Yoon;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a single power-conversion ac-dc converter with a dc-link capacitor-less and high power factor. The proposed converter is derived by integrating a full-bridge diode rectifier and a series-resonant active-clamp dc-dc converter. To obtain a high power factor without a power factor correction circuit, this paper proposes a suitable control algorithm for the proposed converter. The proposed converter provides single power-conversion by using the proposed control algorithm for both power factor correction and output control. Also, the active-clamp circuit clamps the surge voltage of switches and recycles the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer. Moreover, it provides zero-voltage turn-on switching of the switches. Also, a series-resonant circuit of the output-voltage doubler removes the reverse-recovery problem of the output diodes. The proposed converter provides maximum power factor of 0.995 and maximum efficiency of 95.1% at the full-load. The operation principle of the converter is analyzed and verified. Experimental results for a 400W ac-dc converter at a constant switching frequency of 50kHz are obtained to show the performance of the proposed converter.

A Novel Boost DC-DC Converter using High Frequency Coupled Inductor Series Resonant ZCS-PFM Chopper Control Method (고주파 결합 인덕터 직렬 공진형 ZCS-PFM 초퍼 제어 방식을 이용한 새로운 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Hong-Shin;Heo, Young-Hwan;Mun, Sang-Pil;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new non-isolated DC conversion circuit topology of the voltage source coupled inductor series resonant high-frequency PFM controlled boost chopper type DC-DC power converter using two in one IGBT power module, which can efficiently operate under a principle of zero current soft switching for wide output regulation voltage setting ranges and wide fluctuation of the input DC side voltage as well as the load variation ranges. Its steady state operating principle and the output voltage regulation characteristics in the open-loop-based output voltage control scheme without PI controller loop are described and evaluated from theoretical and experimented viewpoints. Finally, in this paper the computer-aided simulation steady-state analysis and the experimental results are presented in order to prove the effectiveness and the validity of voltage regulation characteristics of the proposed series resonant zero current soft switching boost chopper type DC-DC power converter circuit using IGBTs which is based on simple pulse frequency modulation strategy more than, 20kHz.

The operational characteristics of the AT Forward Multi-Resonant Converter (AT 포워드 다중 공진형 컨버터의 동작 특성)

  • 김창선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 1998
  • The multi-resonant converter(MRC) minimizes a parasitic oscillation by using the resonant tank circuit absorbed parasitic reactances existing in a converter circuit. So it si possible that the converter operated at a high frequency has a high efficiency because the losses are reduced. Such a MHz high frequency applications provide a high power density [W/inch3] of the converter. But the resonant voltage stress across a switch of the resonant tank circuit is 4~5 times a input voltage. This h호 voltage stress increases the conduction loss because of on-resistance of a MOSFET with higher rating. Thus, in this paper we proposed the alternated multi-resonant converter (AT MRC) differ from the clamp mode multi-resonant converter and applicated it to the forward MRC. The AT forward MRC can reduce the voltage stress to 2~3 times a input voltage by using two series input capacitor. The control circuit is simple because tow resonant switches are driven directly by the output pulse of the voltage controled oscillator. This circuit type is verified through the experimental converter with 48V input voltage, 5V/50W output voltage/power and PSpice simulation. the measured maximum voltage stress is 170V of 2.9 times the input voltage and the maximum efficiency of 81.66% is measured.

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Parameter Optimization for Vibration Control of a Cantilever Beam Using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping System (압전분기회로를 이용한 보 구조물의 진동제어 파라미터 최적화 해석)

  • Lim K.C.;Cho D.S.;Park W.C.;Kee C.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.918-921
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    • 2005
  • According to the mechanical-electrical coupling characteristics and the electrical Impedance property of resistor-inductor-capacitor(RLC) series resonant circuit, the mechanical impedance analysis of a bimorph piezoceramic patch shunted with a series RLC resonant circuit is conducted. The displacement transfer function of a cantilever beam bonded with a piezoelectric shunt damping module is deduced in the case of single mode vibration of the beam. By the use of vibration damping theory of tuned mass damper system, the parameter optimization of piezoelectric shunt damping system is performed. The optimal resonant state of the shunting circuit can be obtained when the resister and conductor are optimally adjusted. Test results show that the vibration control effect as well improved with optimized piezoelectric shunt system.

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Design considerations for LCL type series resonant converter with phase shift control (위상제어 LCL형 직렬공진 콘버터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 민경진;유상봉;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 1996
  • A Simple AC complex circuit analysis for LCL type series resonant converter with phase shift control is proposed. Based on these analyses, a set of characteristic curves which allows a optimal design procedure for this converter is shown, without increasing the volt-ampere rating of tank circuit Especially, inverter output peak current can be minimized in both full load and partial load conditions. The presented design considerations can make the load range wide from full loads to light loads achieving turn-on with zero voltage switching (ZVS) operation. The detailed analysis and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed design algorithms. (author). refs., figs., tab.

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A Study of Clamped-Mode Series Resonant Inverter (클램프드-모드 직렬공진형(直列共振形) 인버터에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Pok-Kweon;Park, Jae-Cheul;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1161-1164
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    • 1992
  • In this paper demonstrates the possibiity of utilising clamped mode - series resonant converter technology in the high frequency link inverter configuration. Main circuit of the proposed inverter is analyzed through circuit analys and waveform simulation. In control circuit PLL circuit and 8 bit single chip microcontroller is adopted, therefore flexibility and accuracy of control circuit is increased.

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Operational Mode Analysis of the AT Flyback Multi-Resonant Converter (AT 플라이백 다중공진형 컨버터 동작모드 해석)

  • Park, Gwi-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1250-1254
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    • 2007
  • The multi-resonant(MR) converter has a characteristics that the parasitic components existing in the converter are absorbed into the resonant circuits. The designed MR converter could be got a high efficiency and a high power density because the switching power losses are reduced effectively due to resonant switching circuit. However, the high resonant voltage stress of switching power devices leads to the conduction loss. In this paper, it is proposed the novel alternated(AT) flyback multi-resonant converter to overcome such a drawback. The suggested converter dc input is divided by two series input filter capacitors. The resonant stress voltage is reduced to 2-3 times the input voltage without any complexity and it provides the various circuit schemes in lots of applications. The proposed flyback MR converter is verified through simulation and experiment.

Single-Phase converter with partial resonant circuit (단상 컨버터의 부분공진 회로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 1993
  • Power conversion system of high performance requires high switching frequency power converter. In order to minimize commutation stress and switching losses, in this paper, AC-DC converter is embedded a partial resonant DC-Link circuit with the object of ZVCS(zero voltage switching and zero current switching). The partial resonant occurs just before converter switch operates. Thus, VA ratings of the elements and their dissipations due to effective series resistance (ESR) are very low. Some simulative results on computer are included to confirm the validity of the analytical results.

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Steady-state Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter for Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (압전 변압기의 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전램프용 인버터 설계)

  • Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Im, Yeong-Cheol;Yang, Seung-Hak;Jeong, Yeong-Guk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • The back-light inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this paper. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile of the inverter. In this paper, (1) the piezoelectric transformer (PT) is used for reducing the loss; (2) the volumes of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the half-bridge series parallel resonant circuit is used in the driver of the inverter. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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AC/DC Resonant Converter to Control for DC Arc furnace (직류 전기아크로를 제어하기 위한 전원장치로서의 AC/DC 공진형 컨버터)

  • ;;Jaan Jarvik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • When solving the problems of electric power quality the converters with high Power factor are useful for the DC arc furnace power supply. In this paper, resonant converters of 50(60) Hz AC to DC arc described, where in each period of network voltage the capacitor and inductor of an oscillatory circuit are switched from series into parallel and vice versa parametrically. The duration of series and parallel connection and also the transformation ratio are dependent on load. Parallel oscillatory circuit restricts the short circuit current. These converters have high power factor from no-load to short-circuit and fit very well to supply are furnaces.