• Title/Summary/Keyword: series-resonant circuit

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A Study on the Output Voltage Control of Series-Parallel Resonant type DC/DC Converter for Transverse Flux Linear Motor (TELM에 적용한 직병렬 공진형 DC/DC 컨버터의 출력전압 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Gye Ho;Lee Young Sik;Jeon Jin Yong;Bang Deok Je;Kim Ho Jong;Shin Byoung Chol;Kang Do Hyun;Kim Jong Moo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.4 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, with loosely coupled transformer Relies-parallel resonant type DC/DC converter is analyzed and adopted to the power source of a TFLM(Transverse Flux Linear Motor). To get more efficient operating mode of the series-parallel resonant type DC/DC converter, theoretical analysis using normalized parameters are accepted. The analysis includes a specially made ferrite transformer with two separately wound half cores in order to evaluate analytically and experimentally the changes in magnetizing the leakage fluxes and inductances caused by the distance between the halves. The proposed converter must be operated in switching Pattern III among the three switching patterns for the Zero Voltage Switching operation. According to Pulse Frequency Modulation(PFM) control method, the output voltage of the proposed circuit can be controlled. The results of the theoretical development are compared with practical measurements from a prototype system.

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Small Broadband Rectangular Disk-Loaded Monopole Antenna with Electromagnetically Coupled Feed (전자기적 결합 급전 소형 광대역 사각 디스크-로디드 모노폴 안테나)

  • 정종호;박익모
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents monopole antenna with electromagnetically coupled feed and its equivalent circuit model. The proposed structure is consists of a rectangular disk-loaded monopole and a probe with rectangular spiral strip line feed. The rectangular disk-loaded monopole is represented by parallel RLC resonant circuit and the probe with rectangular spiral strip line feed is represented by series RLC resonant circuit. Therefore broad bandwidth can be achieved through electromagnetic coupling between these structures that generate two resonances within close frequency range. The antenna with electrical dimensions of only 0.075λ$\sub$0/${\times}$0.075λ$\sub$0/${\times}$0.075λ$\sub$0/ has 16.5 % fractional bandwidth for VSWR$\leq$2 at a center frequency of 2.038GHz.

A High Efficiency Zero Voltage/Zero Current Transition Converter for Series Connected Battery Cell Equalization (영전압/영전류 스위칭을 이용한 고효율의 직렬 접속 배터리 전압 밸런싱 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-hoon;Park, Nam-Ju;Hyun, Dong-seok;Kim, Rae-young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the zero-voltage/zero current transition voltage equalization circuit for the series connected battery cell. By adding auxiliary resonant cells at the main switching devices such as MOSFET or IGBT, zero current switching is achieved and turned off loss of switching elements is eliminated and by the voltage/second balancing of the inductor, zero voltage switching can be applied to switching element. Transformer coupling between battery cells and ZVZCT (Zero Voltage Zero Current Transition) switching method allow the fast balancing speed and high frequency operation, which reduces the size and weight of the circuit. The validity of the battery equalization is further verified using simulation involving four lithium-ion battery cell models.

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A Study on Modeling and Damping of High-Frequency Leakage Currents in PWM Inverter Feeding an Induction Motor (PWM 인버어터로 구동되는 유도 전동기의 고주파 누설전류 모델링 및 억제에 관한 연구)

  • 이재호;전진휘;홍정표;강필순;박성준;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1998
  • A PWM inverter with an induction motor often has a problem with a high frequency leakage current that flows through stray capacitor between stator windings and a motor frame to ground. This paper presents an equivalent circuit for high frequency leakage currents in PWM inverter feeding an induction motor, which forms an LCR series resonant circuit. A conventional common mode ckoke or reactor in series between the ac terminals of a PWM inverter and those of an ac motor is not effective to reduce the rms and average values of the leakage current, but effective to reduce the peak value. Furthermore, this paper proposes a leakage current damper which is different in damping principle from the conventional common mode choke. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that the leakage current damper is able to reduce the rms value of the leakage current to 25%, where the core used in the leakage current damper is smaller than that of the conventional common-mode choke

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Pulsed Power Modulator based on IGBTs (IGBT 기반 고압 펄스전원장치)

  • Ryoo, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel new pulse power generator based on IGBT stacks is proposed for pulse power application. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 9 power stages to generate maximum 60kV output pulse and one series resonant power inverter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each power stages are configured as 8 series connected power cells and each power cell generates up to 850VDC pulse. Finally pulse output voltage is applied using total 72 series connected IGBTs. The synchronization of gating signal is important for series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, full bridge inverter and pulse transformer generates on-off signals of IGBT gating and specially designed gate power circuit was used. Proposed scheme has lots of advantages such as long lifecyle, compact size, flat topped pulse forming, small weight, protection for arc, high efficiency and flexibility to generate various kinds of pulse output.

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Design of 60KV, 300A, 3kHz Pulse Power Supply (60kV, 300A, 3kHz 펄스전원 장치 설계)

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Jang, S.R.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.;Gussev, G.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.904-905
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel 60kV, 300A, 3kHz pulsed power supply based on IGBT stacks is proposed. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 9 power stages to generate maximum 60kV output pulse and 15kW series resonant power inverter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each power stages are configured as 8 series connected power cells and each power cell generates up to 830VDC, 300A pulses. Finally pulse output voltage is applied using total 72 series connected IGBTs. The synchronization of gating signal is important of series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, full bridge inverter and pulse transformer generates on-off signals of IGBT gating and specially designed gate power circuit was used.

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Development of 60KV Pulse Power Supply using IGBT Stacks (IGBT 직렬구동에 의한 60KV 펄스 전원장치 개발)

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.;Sytykh, D.;Gussev, G.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.917-918
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel new pulse power generatorbased on IGBT stacks is proposed for pulse power application. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 9power stages to generate maximum 60kV output pulse and one series resonant power inverter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each power stages are configured as 8 series connected power cells and each power cell generates up to 850VDC pulse. Finally pulse output voltage is applied using total 72 series connected IGBTs. The synchronization of gating signal is importantfor series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, full bridge inverter and pulse transformer generates on-off signals of IGBT gating and specially designed gate power circuit was used.

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Design of 9 kJ/s High Voltage LiPo Battery based 2-stage Capacitor Charger (배터리 기반 2단 충전 9 kJ/s 고전압 충전기 설계)

  • Cho, Chan-Gi;Jia, Ziyi;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2019
  • A lithium polymer battery-based 9 kJ/s high-voltage capacitor charger, which comprises two stages, is proposed. A modified LCC resonant converter and resonant circuit are introduced at the first and second stages, respectively. In the first stage, the methods for handling low-voltage and high-current batteries are considered. Delta-wye three-phase transformers are used to generate a high output voltage through the difference between the phase and line-to-line voltages. Another method is placing the series resonant capacitor of the LCC resonant components on the transformer secondary side, which conducts considerably low current compared with the transformer primary side. On the basis of the stable operation of the first charging stage, the secondary charging stage generates final output voltage by using the resonance. This additional stage protects the rectifying diodes from the negative voltage when the output capacitor is discharged for a short time. The inductance and capacitance of the resonance components are selected by considering the resonance charging time. The design procedure for each stage with the aforementioned features is suggested, and its performance is verified by not only simulation but also experimental results.

Development of Boost Type Bidirectional ZCS DC/DC Converter For EV of Transformer Series Construction (변압기 직렬구조의 EV용 승압형 양방향 ZCS DC/DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa;Song, Sung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the boost type bidirectional zero current switching(ZCS) DC/DC converter of transformer series construction for electric vehicle operation using low voltage battery. This converter can high boost through the double voltage circuit and series construction of output part using two converters. This converter system has the advantages that bidirectional power transfer is excellent, size and making of transformer because of this converter keeps the transformation ratio to 1:1. Proposed DC/DC converter uses the ZCS method to decrease the switching loss. By replacing reactance ingredients of L-C resonance circuit for ZCS with leakage inductance ingredients of high frequency transformer and half-bridge capacitor it reduces system size and expense because of not add special reactor. It can confirm to output of high voltage to operate the electric vehicle with low voltage of input and operation of ZCS in all load region through the result of PSIM simulation and experiment.

Design and Implementation of a Trigger Circuit for Xenon Flash Lamp Driver (제논 플래시 램프 구동장치를 위한 트리거 회로 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Seung-Ho;Cho, Chan-Gi;Park, Su-Mi;Park, Hyun-Il;Bae, Jung-Su;Jang, Sung-Roc;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a trigger circuit which can be series connected with main pulse circuit for a xenon flash lamp driver. For generating high voltage, the trigger circuit is designed as an inductive energy storage pulsed power modulator with 2 state step-up circuit consisting of a boost converter and a flyback circuit. In order to guarantee pulse width, a resonant capacitor on the output side of the flyback circuit is designed. This capacitor limits the output voltage to protect the flyback switch. In addition, to protect another power supply of xenon flash lamp driver from trigger pulse, the high voltage transformer which can carry the full current of main pulse is designed. To verify the proposed design, the trigger circuit is developed with the specification of maximum 23 kV, 0.6 J/pulse output and tested with a xenon flash lamp driver consisting of a main pulse circuit and a simmer circuit.

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