• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor scanning

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Advanced Mobile Display System Architecture

  • Kim, Chang-Sun;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents issues of display hardware architecture, relating to memory, display driver IC architecture, and chip-to-chip interface. To achieve a low power and low cost mobile phone, not only the display architecture must be carefully selected, but also the driver-ICs optimized to accommodate the different modes of operation found in typical handheld devices. The technique of forming a photo sensor in each pixel using TFT and display module architecture are developed to add multi functions in display such as fingerprint recognition, image scanning, and integrated touch screen. Detailed architectures of IC partitioning, high-speed serial interface, D/A converter, and multi functions such as fingerprint recognition and image scanning using photo sensors are important to a power optimized system.

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Developement of Data Process Techniques of Land Information System Using Satellite Image (인공위성 영상을 이용한 토지정보시스템의 자료처리 기법 개발)

  • 강인준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1991
  • Land information system is a data base describing physical or legal characteristics of land areas, sometimes called a land records system. The digital remote sensor data is useful to calculate some fundamental statistics of the spectral data. This normally involves computing the minimum and maximum value for each band imagery, the mean, the standard deviation, a variance-covariance matrix, and frequencies of brightness values in each channel which are used to produce histograms. In this paper, author emphasize scanning for aerial photos, and next paper will be scanning for satellite image.

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Measurement of the Degree of Cure of Thermosetting Resin Matrix Composite Materials (열경화성수지 복합재료의 경화정도의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김진수;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2154-2164
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a dielectric cure monitoring system which consists of an electric circuit, a sensor and a personal computer was developed to on-line monitor the dielectric properties of carbon fiber epoxy composite materials. Also, the kinetic model of carbon fiber epoxy composite materials was developed by curve fitting of differential scanning calorimetry data. The start and end points of cure and the relationship between the dissipation factor and the degree of cure were obtained by comparing the dissipation factor from the dielectric properties with the degree of cure from the DSC data. The relationship between the dissipation factor and the degree of cure was tested under various temperature profiles.

Development of Aspheric Surface Profilometry using 2nd Derivative (형상의 이차미분을 이용한 비구면 형상측정기술 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2011
  • I present a method of aspheric surface profile measurement using 2nd derivative of local area profile. This method is based on the principle of curvature sensor which measures the local 2nd derivative under test along a line. The profile is then reconstructed from the data on the each point. Unlike subaperture-stiching method and slope detection method, 2nd derivative method has strong points from a geometric point of view in measuring the aspheric surface profile. The second derivative terms of surface profile is an intrinsic property of the test piece, which is independent of its position and tip-tilt motion. The curvature is measured at every local area with high accuracy and high lateral resolution by using White-light scanning interferometry.

Important Facility Guard System Using Edge Computing for LiDAR (LiDAR용 엣지 컴퓨팅을 활용한 중요시설 경계 시스템)

  • Jo, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Eun-Seok;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2022
  • Recent LiDAR(Light Detection And Ranging) sensor is used for scanning object around in real-time. This sensor can detect movement of the object and how it has changed. As the production cost of the sensors has been decreased, LiDAR begins to be used for various industries such as facility guard, smart city and self-driving car. However, LiDAR has a large input data size due to its real-time scanning process. So another way for processing a large amount of data are needed in LiDAR system because it can cause a bottleneck. This paper proposes edge computing to compress massive point cloud for processing quickly. Since laser's reflection range of LiDAR sensor is limited, multiple LiDAR should be used to scan a large area. In this reason multiple LiDAR sensor's data should be processed at once to detect or recognize object in real-time. Edge computer compress point cloud efficiently to accelerate data processing and decompress every data in the main cloud in real-time. In this way user can control LiDAR sensor in the main system without any bottleneck. The system we suggest solves the bottleneck which was problem on the cloud based method by applying edge computing service.

Polyester (PET) Fabric dyed with Lead (II) acetate-based Colorimetric Sensor for Detecting Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) (황화수소(H2S) 감지를 위한 아세트산 납이 침염된 폴리에스터(PET) 섬유 기반의 변색성 센서)

  • Lee, Junyeop;Do, Nam Gon;Jeong, Dong Hyuk;Jung, Dong Geon;An, Hee Kyung;Kong, Seong Ho;Jung, Daewoong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the colorimetric sensor, polyester (PET) fabric dyed with lead (II) acetate (Pb(C2H3O2)2), was fabricated and characterized for the detection of the hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The surface morphology of the fabric was determined using scanning electron microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The optical properties of the fabric were evaluated by measuring the variation in the blue value of an RGB sensor. The fabric showed a significant color change, high linearity (R2 : 0.98256), and fast response time (< 1.0 s) when exposed to H2S. This is because the sensor is highly porous and permeable to the gas. The fabric can not only be used as a hydrogen sulfide sensor but also be used to detect and prevent H2S influx using sticky tape on pipelines.

GPR using optical electric field sensor (광전계 센서(optical electric field sensor)를 이용한 GPR)

  • Cho Seong-Jun;Tanaka Ryohey;Sato Motoyuki;Kim Jung-Ho
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2005
  • In order to apply to land mine detection effectively, GPR using an optical electric field sensor as a receiver has been developed. The optical electric field sensor is very small and uses optical fiber instead of metallic coaxial cable. With the combination of these advantages and the bistatic radar system, it can be possible for an operator to measure quite flexible and safely. The sensor has been tested in stepped frequency radar system with frequency which consists of a vector network analyzer, a fixed double ridged horn antenna as transmitter. For considering effectiveness in real field, we applied impulse radar system, which consist of a digital oscilloscope and a impulse generator to produce the impulse. Detection of a PMN2 mine model was carried out by the impulse radar system at a sand pit. The PMN2 were detected clearly with sufficiently high resolution, the target contrast was almost the same while the scanning time decreased down to 1/100.

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Fabrication of DMMP gas sensor based on $SnO_2$ (산화주석을 기반으로 한 DMMP 가스센서 제작)

  • Choi, Nak-Jin;Ban, Tae-Hyun;Baek, Won-Woo;Lee, Woo-Suk;Kim, Jae-Chang;Huh, Jeung-Soo;Lee, Duk-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2003
  • Nerve gas sensor based on tin oxide was fabricated and its characteristics were examined. Target gas was dimethylmethylphosphonate($C_3H_9O_3P$, DMMP) that is simulant gas of nerve gas. Sensing material was $SnO_2$ added ${\alpha}-Al_2O_3$ with $4{\sim}20wt.%$ and was physically mixed. And then it was deposited by screen printing method on alumina substrate. Sensor device was consisted of sensing electrode with interdigit(IDT) type in front and heater in back side. Total size of device was $7{\times}10{\times}0.6mm^3$. Crystallite size of fabricated $SnO_2$ were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD, Rigaku) and morphology of the $SnO_2$ powders was observed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM, Hitachi). Fabricated sensor was measured as flow type and sensor resistance change was monitored real time using LabVIEW program. The best conditions as added $Al_2O_3$ amounts and operating temperature changes were 4wt.% and $300^{\circ}C$ in DMMP 0.5ppm, respectively. The sensitivity was over 75%. Response and recovery times were about 1 and 3 min., respectively. Repetition measurement was very good with ${\pm}3%$ in full scale.

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Fabrication of Low-cost and Flexible Potassium Ion Sensors based on Screen Printing and Their Electrochemical Characteristics (스크린 프린팅 기반 저가형의 플렉서블 칼륨 이온 센서 제조 및 이의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Son, Seon Gyu;Park, Hong Jun;Kim, Yeong Kyun;Cho, Hyeon-Sang;Choi, Bong Gill
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.737-741
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    • 2019
  • A low-cost and flexible potassium ion (K+) sensor was fabricated through a screen-printed process. Uniform and conformal coating of conductive inks was verified by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy measurements. The K+-sensors showed a high sensitivity, fast response time, and low detection limit. The sensitivity of K+-sensor was similar to that of both mechanically normal and bent states. The K+-sensor exhibited a good reproducibility with no hysteresis effect and excellent long term stability. In addition, the K+-sensor showed an excellent selectivity for K+ concentrations in the presence of other interfering cation ions. Successful measurements of K+ concentrations in sports drink samples were demonstrated by comparing K+ concentration values from K+-sensor to those of using a commercial K+-meter.

Manufacturing of an FBG sensor imbedded small wind turbine blade (광섬유 격자센서 내장형 소형 풍력발전기 날개 제작)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Yun, Jin-Young;Kim, Hyun-Gyu;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Paek, In-Su;Yoo, Neung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • A Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor imbedded small wind turbine blade was manufactured to experimentally investigate the feasibility to embed FBG sensors between layers of glass fiber to monitor dynamic strains of the wind turbine blade. The blade which is similar to a commercial 300 W wind turbine blade was manufactured with glass fiber as a reinforcement and epoxy resin as base material. A total of five FBG sensors including one temperature sensor were imbedded in the blade to sense mechanical strain and temperature. While manufacturing the blade, residual strain and temperature that occurred in the small wind turbine blade were monitored using the imbedded FBG sensor array. To examine the sensor performance, an impact test was carried out. The experimental results from the FBG sensors were close to those from electrical strain gages mounted on the blade root surface. The mode shapes of the blade were analyzed also using a commercial Ansys simulation with a model obtained from a three dimensional laser scanning of the blade.