• Title/Summary/Keyword: senecence

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Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Changes of Chlorophyll, Protein and RNA content in Tobaco-leaves Senescence (식물생장조절제(植物生長調節劑)가 엽연초(葉煙草)의 엽록소(葉緣素) 단백질(蛋白質) 및 RNA의 감소(減少)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Bae, H.W.
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.12
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1969
  • In order to elucidate the effects displayed by the plant growth regulators on the senecence of tobacco leaves, the author applied gibberellic acid, Kinetin, Indole-acetic acid, uracil, and malefic hydrazide to the excised leaves in concentration of 25mg/l of each regulators. And author obtained the results as following, 1. Parallel to the decreases of chlorophyll, the amounts of protein and RNA were decreased. 2. The supression of decrease of the amounts of RNA and protein was displayed by the plant growth regulators, G.A., I.A.A.. The decrease of them in M.A. treatments was more than in non-treatments. 3. The ratio changes of chlorophyll a/b and the changes of protein and RNA content seemed to be no relations.

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Changes in Photosynthetic Rate and Protein Content in the Leaf during the Senescence of Tobacco Plant (Nicotiana tabacum L) (담배의 노화과정 중 광합성 및 단백질 함량의 변화)

  • Lee, Sang-Gak;Shim, Sang-In;Kang, Byeung-Hoa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1995
  • This study was carried out to obtain the basic data which include the change of the photosynthetic rate and protein content according to growth stage in the process of senescence of tobacco plant The photosynthetic rate was the maximum with 26.31$\mu$mol.CO2/m2.sec and stomatal resistance was the minimum with 0.2552cm/sec at 15th days after leaf emergence. However, after 50 days the photosynthesis was very little occurred. During leaf developments the number of chloroplast was increased and reached at the maximum at 25th days after emergence of leaf, thereafter, it was decreased gradually. The content of protein increased continuously and showed the highest value at 15th days after leaf emergence. The degradation rate of soluble protein was more rapid than that of insoluble protein at early stage of senescence. The range of decrement in the insoluble protein was low at late stage of senescence. The content of Rubisco, the key enzyme of photoamthesis, corresponded to about 50% of soluble protein and reached to the maximum at 150 days after leaf emergence. As the senescence progressed, the content of large subunit(UV) of Rubisco showed a tendency to decrease more rapidly than that of small subunit(SSU). The total amount of amino acids was the highest at 15th days after leaf emergence.

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