• 제목/요약/키워드: self-inspection

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The Importance of Self-Inspection in Accident Prevention (자체검사제도가 갖는 재해예방 효과)

  • 백종배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2001
  • In compliance with the Industrial Safely and Health Acts, the owners/users have performed self-inspection at regular intervals to secure safety in the use of hazardous machinery, equipment and facilities However, securing safety, which is the goal of self-inspection, has not been thoroughly understood in most small businesses and factories. The objective of this research is to analyze the importance and effects of self-inspection in preventing accidents in businesses and factories that use hazardous machinery and facilities. The result shows that self-inspection has made a good contribution to the prevention of accidents. Most businesses and factories that responded the survey answered they have improved safety in the use of machinery and facilities through self-inspection, though the ways of self-inspection were not all the same. However, the result also reveals that there are rooms for further improvement in the areas of self-inspection intervals, self-inspection methods and the selection of self-inspection objects. This improvement is necessary to improve the effect of self-inspection and to minimize regulations of the government on business activities.

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Basic research, according to the inspection of crane equipment (크레인 설비의 검사에 따른 기초연구)

  • An, Tae-Keon;Shim, Kyu-Hyung;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2012
  • Self-Inspection is being used in the workplace hazardous, dangerous machinery and equipment to build capacity for the voluntary safety risks due to use of machinery and prevention of industrial accidents that inspect facilities for safety issues, is to check. However, December 31, 2008 as part of Article 36 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (safety inspection), the financial vanish as the self-test, Safety inspection program has been changed., In each individual workplace that creates its own standards and regulations to use the existing inspection system is in some cases. This study is located in the southeast industrial complex as a risk reducer manufacturer, machine-based target zones in S Corp owns most of the crane based on the results of the tests is to analyze the problem. Then check the results - to bring its measures and information you need to know for sure is to propose.

Development of Chatbot Self-Inspection Scenario for Structural Safety of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings (챗봇 활용 철근콘크리트 건축물 구조안전 자가점검 시나리오 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jaekwang;Kang, Taewook;Shin, Jiuk
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2023
  • Due to the aging of a building, 38.8% (about 2.82 million buildings) of the total buildings are old for more than 30 years after completion and are located in a blind spot for an inspection, except for buildings subject to regular legal inspection (about 3%). Such existing buildings require users to self-inspect themselves and make efforts to take preemptive risks. The scope of this study was defined as the general public's visual self-inspection of buildings and was limited to structural members that affect the structural stability of old buildings. This study categorized possible damage to reinforced concrete to check the structural safety of buildings and proposed a checklist to prevent the damage. A damage assessment methodology was presented during the inspection, and a self-inspection scenario was tested through a chatbot connection. It is believed that it can increase the accessibility and convenience of non-experts and induce equalized results when performing inspections, according to the chatbot guide.

A Study on Mobile Application Development for Self Inspection Approval System of Small Fishing Vessels (소형어선 자체검사승인제도를 위한 모바일 애플리케이션 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Li-Na;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Song, Byung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2022
  • According to the statistics of marine accidents occurring in Korea since the past 10 years, the proportion of small fishing boats having a gross tonnage of less than 10 tons was confirmed to be as high as 47.51% of the total marine accidents. Additionally, the trend of marine accidents involving small fishing boats has been increasing steeply compared with that of other ship types/sizes (gross tonnage); hence, countermeasures must be prepared urgently. The Korea maritime transportation authority proposed the introduction of a self inspection system to improve the ship inspection system of small fishing vessels. Futhermore the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries recently prepared and implemented the 'Remote Method of Vessel Inspection Guidelines' to introduce non-face-to-face inspection methods. In this study, a self inspection approval system was presented as a method for reducing marine accidents of small fishing vessels. Moreover, a mobile application was developed to prepare a standardized remote method, and its effectiveness was analyzed. Resultantly, the necessity of introducing a mobile application-based ship inspection system was confirmed with the introduction of a self inspection approval system that could induce voluntary safety management in fishing vessel owners. Additionally, we confirmed that the self inspection approval system could effectively reduce marine accidents by raising the safety awareness of ship owners.

A Study on Audit Planning and Evaluation System of Local Finance (지방재정의 감사기획평가체계 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2014
  • Audits by local governments help to improve local governments's internal control, diagnose their policies, increase their administrative performance and prevent any Policy errors. But the specialty level of the self-authority audit & inspection is low level. It comes from frequent job rotations which results in disposition of unskilled employees instead of ones having majoring knowledge and practical experience. In order to overcome the aforementioned problems and strengthen the function of the self-audit in local governments, we suggested a new system as a solution by considering various audit environments. This study is to find the problems of local Audit and suggest the new system of self audit evaluation system. Electronic self-authority and inspection system is strengthen the self-authority audit & inspection and ultimately will be making strength the effectiveness of local government performance.

A Study for the Health Education of Breast Self-Examination (유방자가검진 교육을 위한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Young Whee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.717-726
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    • 2000
  • This study was undertaken to examine the degree of knowledge and compliance of breast self-examination with women. The subjects for this study were 474 women aged 35-65 receiving health examination from Yonsu-ku Public Health Service Center in Inchon. Data collection was conducted through the use of 2 questionnaires. Analysis of the data was done by used of descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. The results of this study were as follows: 1. There were significant differences in the breast self-examination compliance rate according to age(F=5.82, p=.000), marital status(F=2.67, p=.047), educational level (F=5.83, p=.000) and household income (F=3.41, p=.018). 2. The correct answer rate for each items of breast self-examination knowledge scale was between 14.1% of a minimum rate and 65.0% for a maximum rate of 100. The degree of knowledge for relation of breast cancer and menopause, the time of the highest occurance of breast cancer, the best time of breast self-examination and inspection methods of breast self-examination shows relatively low understanding. 3. The average score of breast self-examination was 1.34 from a maximum score of 6. The score of breast self-examination with palpation methods was higher than with inspection methods. 4. A positive correlation was found between breast self-examination knowledge and compliance rate (r=.417, p=.001). According to the results, it is necessary to provide knowledge of the relationship of breast cancer and menopause, the time of the highest occurance of breast cancer, and the best time of breast self-examination and inspection methods of breast self-examination. Also, it is necessary to provide detail guidance for inspection methods and develop a program for promoting the compliance of breast self-examination.

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A Study on the Reformation of Certified Fire Fighting Specialists - Focused on Fire Protection System Managers - (소방전문자격사제도의 개선에 관한 연구 - 소방시설관리사를 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Hyeong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.6 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • This research analyzed the operational status of fire protection system managers who execute self inspection of the fire equipment in the specific fire protection facilities and presented the improvement scheme. Being made up inquiry for job environment, institutional environment, and operational environment for the subject of fire protection system managers who execute self inspection to complement the fire equipment inspection by city public fire protection service, the issues of the operational status of the institution of fire protection system managers were positively understood. The research result showed the conflict among building owner, fire equipment inspector, and fire protection system manager was existed due to the legal and institutional inertia to the self inspection, so it is judged that mutual complementary and cooperative relation should be established.

Analytic Study of the Hospital Self Inspection Results with the Medical Insurance Inpatient Fee on the View-point of the Hospital Management. -based on the University hospital Pre-discharge inspection- (병원관리에서 의료보험 입원진료비의 병원자체심사 결과의 분석 연구 - 일 대학병원의 퇴원전 심사를 중심으로)

  • Mun, Seon-Sun
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 1994
  • The purposes of this study were to evaluate the results of the hospital self inspection with the medical insurance and to offer basic materials to the medical insurance inspection and the education of medical insurance. The study was undertaken with 4,730 cases among the total 13,810 medical insurance in patients from Jan. 1990 to Dec. 1990 at one university hospital in Pusan. The major contents of the inspection were the omission of diagnosis and medical fee, curtailment, application mistake, the rates of inclusion, subtraction and total accumulation. The data were collected using patients charts and bills. The results of the paper analysis were as follows. 1. From the pre-discharge hospital self inspection, major omission were treatment and material fee but medication fee were moderately high and high curtailment was operation fee. 2. Decreasing order of operation fee adjustment were digestive(22.4%) muscular(22%) and neuro system operation(21.4%). Majority of the medication fee adjustments were injection form of medication(95.7%). 50% of the treatment fee adjustments were composed of injection fee(27.9%) and dressing or post-operative dressing fee(22.3%). 74.7% of material costs were composed of oxygen(30.6%), blood and the blood composed materials(44.1%). 3. Pre-discharge inspection showed 6% adjustment rate, 4.3% addition and 2.1% curtailment rate. Most of the adjustment were omission(66.1%). 4. Omission were divided by event omission(92.6%)and application mistake(7.4%). The decreasing order of omission fee were operation(21.84%), treatment(18.71 %) diagnosis(18.68%), medication (14.53%) and material costs(10.84%). So operation and treatment part were the major part of the total omission fee(40.55%). 5. The average omission of diagnosis were 1,800 per month.

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A study on inspection area using neural network for vision systems (비젼 시스템에서 신경 회로망을 이용한 검사 영역에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Je-Hui;Cha, Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 1998
  • A FOV, that stands for "Field Of View", refers to the maximum area where a camera could be wholly seen. If a FOV of CCD camera cannot the cover overall inspection area, the overall inspection area should be divided into sub-areas of size FOV. In this paper, we propose a new neural network-based FOV generation method by using a newly modified self-organizing map(SOM) which has multiple structure based on a self-organizing map, and uses new training rule that is composed of the movement, creation and deletion terms. Then, experiment results using real PCB indicate the superiority of the method developed in this study to the existing sequential method.al method.

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Henry James's The Wings of the Dove: Free Self and Identity (헨리 제임스의 『비둘기의 날개』 : 자유와 정체성의 문제)

  • Kim, Kyung-ah
    • English & American cultural studies
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2009
  • Henry James tries to describe minutely in The Wings of the Dove the process in which a bad faith grows, is practiced in one's self, and spreads to a society. Through this fictional specificity, he embodies an analogy between a bad faith and social role-playing. That is, he shows, through the main characters such as Milly Theale and Merton Densher, how self interacts with the other and a society. In this interaction, there is some essential element, namely, an organic relationship between a self identity and a social role-model, which James describes very meticulously. Therefore, the characters are depicted as seeking to define self identity and eventually distorting it. Thus, The Wings of the Dove can be seen as a tragedy in which the characters who have this wrongly distorted self identity come to experience its effects. The distorted self identity appears to function as a social role. Milly distorts her true self identity by internalizing a dove-image for it. This results in a bad faith. Moreover, the American girl Milly utilizes it as a convenient social role-model which makes it easy for her to interact and engage with the others in the European society. Merton also evades adventurous and painful self-reflection and self-criticism by sticking to the mannerisms of gentlemanship and imitates the sublimity which Milly shows him. Thus, Milly and Merton clearly omit self-inspection and self-inquiry for the contact between a free self and a society, which is essential to obtain social objectivity, namely, intersubjectivity.