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일부 지역 치위생(학)과 학생들의 취업 인식도 조사 (Awareness towards employment in the dental hygiene students)

  • 양송이;손가연;조미숙;오상환
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.613-621
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the awareness towards employment in the dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 425 dental hygiene students in Chungcheongdo and Gyeongsangdo from July to September, 2014. Except incomplete answer, 401 data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program. The questionnaire consisted of three questions of general characteristics of the subjects, nine questions of awareness towards employment, six questions of awareness of employment preparation, and eleven questions of awareness of employment outlook. Results: The dental hygiene students prefer to dental hygiene related institution including dental hospital, dental clinic, general hospital, and university hospital. The awareness for the knowledge of desired employment institution was average. The main access for the information of the employment was internet, and senior and professor's advice, The most important preparations for the employment were a practical skill, trust, certificate, license, communication skill and English proficiency. The future outlook for the dental hygienist within five years was not optimistic, and the best way to overcome the weka point was specialization of the dental hygienist. Conclusions: This study will provide the useful information on improvement of employment strategy program for dental hygiene students.

캡스톤 디자인 과목을 통한 무선탐사 로봇 제작 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Wireless Searching Robot through the Capstone design courses)

  • 조경우;장은영
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 종합 설계 교과를 중심으로 졸업 자격을 검증하는 작품 완성까지의 절차에 대한 단계별 모델을 설정하고, 설정된 모델에 따른 무선탐사 로봇 제작 연구과정을 서술한다. 평가하기 한 학기 전에 주제 선정을 마치고, 작품 제작을 목표로 2인을 1조로 하여 진행한 결과, 총 18조의 주제를 중심으로 작품이 제작되었다. 평가결과는 본인의사를 확인한 탈락대상자 4명, 유보대상자 6명을 포함, 71.79점을 획득하였으며, 무선탐사 로봇 제작의 경우 96.1점으로 가장 높은 점수를 취득하였다.

일부지역 치과위생사의 심폐소생술에 관한 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of factors affecting the implementation of CPR by dental hygienists in certain regions)

  • 천혜원
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1037-1051
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the knowledge of dental hygienists on CPR, their CPR attitude and performance ability in an effort to offer data that can contribute to the development of a more effective CPR education program. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 234 dental hygienists in Jeollanam and Jeollabukdo from February 24 to May 20, 2017. The questionnaire asked dental hygienists of the knowledge, attitude, performance ability in regards to CPR. The data were analyzed using SPSS Window ver. 19.0 program through independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, chi-square test and multiple regression analysis. The Cronbach alpha of their CPR knowledge was 0.78, and that of attitude to CPR was 0.79. The Cronbach alpha of CPR performance ability was 0.96. Results: The dental hygienists surveyed in this study who were aware of CPR accounted for 88.9% of total subjects. Dental hygienists who were certified in CPR accounted for 20.5% of total subjects. They received a score of 7.66 on CPR knowledge, 3.33 on attitude and 2.61 on performance ability. There was a positive correlation between the knowledge and attitude, between the knowledge and performance ability and between the attitude and performance ability (r=0.332, r=0.461, r=0.426). A regression analysis showed that the dental hygienists who were younger, who graduated from a four-year university or a higher educational institution, who were CPR certificate holders, who received more CPR education, who were cognizant of automated external defibrillator, who were more knowledgeable on CPR and who took a more positive attitude were more likely to be affected in terms of CPR performance. Conclusions: The dental hygienists surveyed were aware of CPR on the whole, but their CPR knowledge, attitude and performance were not sufficient to perform CPR in emergency situations. More intensive education should be provided for dental hygienists to have an accurate knowledge of CPR to carry it out with a positive attitude.

한국판 성인용 웩슬러 지능검사 4판(K-WAIS-IV)으로 살펴본 병무용 진단서 대상 주요우울장애 환자의 특성 : 후향적 연구 (Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Major Depressive Disorder on Military Service and Conscription Issues Using K-WAIS-IV : A Retrospective Study)

  • 김지영;박은희
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the cognitive performance of major depressive disorder (MDD) in military service/conscription personnel who visited the psychiatric clinic for a medical certificate to consider the situation from the perspective of Korea's unique compulsory military system. We used the Korean Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (K-WAIS-IV) as the test for verifying the suitable level of cognitive functioning for military service and as the embedded measure with reflecting suboptimal effort. Methods : The study was conducted on 56 (28 males, age 19-34) in/out-patients admitted to the psychiatry department and diagnosed with MDD (DSM-IV). All participants completed a structured clinical interview (MINI-Plus), as well as self-report questionnaires related to demographics and severity of clinical symptoms. K-WAIS-IV was administered to each subject to assess cognitive characteristics. Results : Military group showed significantly lower processing speed index (PSI) score including subtests of symbol search (SS) and coding (CD) score, compared to the control group. There was no other significant differences in the Full Scale IQ (FSIQ), Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI), Perceptual Reasoning Index (PRI), Working Memory Index (WMI) scores including sub-tests comprised of the above indices, and Reliable Digit Span (RDS), Enhanced-RDS-Revised (E-RDS-R) between the study and control groups. Conclusion : This study was the first effort to verify the characteristics of Korea's military group with MDD and suggest the applicability of PSI and processing speed of K-WAIS-IV as an embedded performance index to test sub-optimal effort or low motivation beyond the purpose of testing cognitive deficits.

보건진료원의 보완대체요법에 대한 지식정도, 사용경험, 태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Community Health Practitioners' Knowledge of, Usee Patterns of, and Attitudes toward Complementary and Alternative Medicine(CAM))

  • 김소야자;장순복;남경아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate community health practitioners' knowledge of, use patterns of, and attitudes toward CAM. Method: The subjects of this study were 817 community health practitioners (CHPs) from 9 Provinces in Korea selected through convenient sampling. They completed and submitted self-report questionnaires at the annual meeting of CHPs or sent completed questionnaires to us by mail. Result: Of the CHPs, 8.1% had a certificate of CAM-related education program, and 39.9% worried about the efficacy of CAM. They knew about massage (74.0%), finger pressure (68.1%), hand acupuncture (67.8%), diet (65.5%) and herb (64.7%). They had used herb (43.3%), massage (36.8%), hand acupuncture (32.7%) and vacuum (31.2%) with positive effects and recommended residents to use them. Attitude toward CAM tended to be positive in those with certificates of CAM, those with high academic qualification, those aged 40 or below, and those working in Chungcheong-do. Conclusion: This study showed that CHPs were interested in CAM while they worried about the therapeutic effects of it. Further studies to draw cross-sectional and national data on the use patterns of CAM from the various population and standardized instruments to investigate the types of CAM were suggested.

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수산·해운계 고등학교 제7차 교육과정 각론 개정 연구 (A Study the 7th Revised Curriculum Development for the Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School)

  • 김삼곤
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2000
  • This article refers to the processions and the improvement of the 7th revised curriculum development for the Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School, published at Dec. 30, 1997. The general point of the 7th revised curriculum development was to cultivate creative Korean who will lead the epoch of globalization and information and to perform the learner-centered curriculum. Moreover, it defines the nature of Business High School not as completive but as continuing education. Based on this view, the improvment of 7th revised curriculum has been searched in varous sides. The group of general researchers and cooperators consisted of 12 members who were of university professors, teachers, related business men and executives in the administration branches, and the total researchers of 7th revised curriculum development were 90 members. The basic orientation of the research for the revised curriculum development was as following : The improvement of basic ability, job-analysis ability, integrity of theory and practice, acquisition of the certificate of national qualification, interrelation and cooperative role division between school and industrial fields, extension of self-decision ability of school and local society, protection of learner-selection right and maintaining close relations with the business-educational organization under life-long education system. Thus on the whole, the research for educational goals and contents, instructions, learning theory and evaluation is being processed with a high activity, based on the above mentioned plan of 7th revised curriculum development. At the same time, the methods and the models are being investigated. At last, it is to be noted that, in such as the 7th revised curriculum development research in this case, the effort should not be spared to harmonize the basic technological knowledge of the specialists in the Fisheries and Merchant Marine field and the cultural, liberal arts of personality education.

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직무만족이 정신사회적 안녕수준에 미치는 융합적 영향 : 돌봄 사회 서비스 (Impact Of Convergence on the psychosocial well-being levels : On Some Care Service Providers)

  • 김향령;노은경;김승희;전미진
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 사회서비스 사업 종사자들 간의 직무만족이 정신사회적 안녕수준에 미치는 영향에 관하여 분석하였다. 대상자는 광주, 전남, 전북지역에 소재한 지역자활센터에 근무하고 있는 하반기 보수교육을 이수한 사람들을 대상으로 자기기입식설문방식에 의해 실시되었다. 위계적 다중회귀분석을 통한 결과는 다음과 같다. 일반적 특성을 보정하고서, 정신건강과 관련한 조직 내 클라이언트 관계((${\beta}=0.669$, p=.000), 업무량 (${\beta}=0.393$, p=.063), 인간관계가(${\beta}=0.229$, p=.068)에 대한 만족이 정신건강에 미치는 영향이 있다는 높은 설명력을 가진다고 한다. 자격증 보유여부에서도 요양보호사(${\beta}=4.815$, p=.003), 산모신생아도우미에서(${\beta}=4.348$, p=.011) 다른 것들 보다 더 유의하게 나타났다. 결론적으로 보면, 정신건강증진을 위해 업무량을 적정화하고 클라이언트와의 관계를 원만하게 형성할 수 있는 훈련프로그램이 제공될 필요가 있다.

경제위기에 따른 사망률 불평등의 변화: 지역의 사회경제적 위치 지표의 활용 (Changes in Mortality Inequality in Relation to the South Korean Economic Crisis: Use of Area-based Socioeconomic Position)

  • 윤성철;황인아;이무송;이상일;조민우;이민정;강영호
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : An abrupt economic decline may widen the socioeconomic differences in health between the advantaged and disadvantaged in a society. The aim of this study was to examine whether the South Korean economic crisis of 1997-98 affected the socioeconomic inequality from all-causes and from cause-specific mortality between 1995 and 2001. Methods : Population denominators were obtained from the registration population data, with the number of death (numerators) calculated from raw death certificate data. The indicator used to assess the geographic socioeconomic position was the per capita regional tax revenue. Administrative districts (Si-Gun-Gu) were ranked according to this socioeconomic measure, and divided into equal population size quintiles on the basis of this ranking. The sex- and 5-year age-specific numbers of the population and deaths were used to compute the sex- and age-adjusted mortality rates (via direct standardization method), standardized mortality ratios (via indirect standardization methods) and relative indices of inequality (RII) (via Poisson regression). Results : Geographic inequalities from all-causes of mortality, as measured by RII, did not increase as a result of the economic crisis (from 1998-2001). This was true for both sexes and all age groups. However, the cause-specific analyses showed that socioeconomic inequalities in mortalities from external causes were affected by South Korean economic crisis. For males, the RIIs for mortalities from transport accidents and intentional self-harm increased between 1995 and 2001. For females, the RII for mortality from intentional self-harm increased during the same period. Conclusions : The South Korean economic crisis widened the geographic inequality in mortalities from major external causes. This increased inequality requires social discourse and counter policies with respect to the rising health inequalities in the South Korean society.

원격의료에 대한 법적 규제와 그 문제점 (Legal regulations on telemedicine and their problems)

  • 현두륜
    • 의료법학
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.3-33
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    • 2022
  • 원격의료와 관련해서, 우리나라 의료법은 제17조 및 제17조의2와 제34조 규정을 두고 있다. 의료법 제17조 및 제17조의2의 '직접 진찰'은 '대면 진찰'이 아니라 '스스로 진찰'로 해석될 수 있으므로, 위 규정은 원격의료를 금지하는 규정으로 보기는 어렵다. 진찰의 개념이나 '대면진료의 원칙'만으로 원격의료를 금지하는 것은 죄형법정주의 원칙에 위반될 수 있다. 다만, '진찰'에 해당하기 위해서는 대면진찰을 대체할 정도의 충실성이 담보되어야 하므로, 전화를 통한 부실한 진찰 후 진단서나 처방전 등을 발급하는 행위는 의료법에 위반된다고 할 수 있다. 그러한 점에서 보면, 위 규정이 원격의료를 간접적으로 제한하는 규정이라고 할 수 있다. 한편, 우리나라 통설은 제34조를 근거로 의료인과 환자 간 원격의료는 전면 금지된다고 해석하고 있으며, 최근 대법원은 환자의 요청이 있다고 하더라도 이러한 원격의료는 허용되지 않는다고 판시하였다. 그러나, 이러한 해석은 2002년 의료법에 원격의료 규정이 도입될 당시의 입법의도와 상당한 거리가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 현실의 요구나 외국의 입법추세와도 맞지 않는다. 상황이 이렇게 된 이유는, 원격의료 규정이 잘못 입법되었기 때문이라고 생각한다. 입법의 전제가 잘못되었고, 입법의 기술이나 체계, 그 내용에도 상당한 문제가 있다. 그 결과 당초 입법의도와는 달리 원격의료가 전면 금지되는 결과가 초래되고 말았다. 외국에서도 원격의료를 전면금지하고 이에 대해서 형사처벌하는 사례는 찾아보기 어렵다. 원격의료의 문제를 근본적으로 해결하기 위해서는 의료법 제34조를 삭제할 필요가 있다.

복합쇼핑몰 활성화 방안에 관한 사례연구 (A Study on the Characteristics and Vitalization Strategy for the Multi-Complex Shopping Mall)

  • 차성수;박철
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2012
  • 미래 소매 유통의 핵심인 복합쇼핑몰 전성시대가 도래하였다. 본 연구는 복합쇼핑몰의 시대적 등장배경과 개념 및 유형 그리고 우리나라에 비해 이미 오래전에 쇼핑몰이 보편화된 미국과 일본, 유럽 쇼핑몰의 발전 역사를 살펴보고 국내 쇼핑몰의 발전단계와 특징 그리고 기존 복합쇼핑몰 관련 문헌조사를 실시하였다. 문헌조사 결과 복합쇼핑몰에 대한 연구는 그동안 많이 이루어지지 않았으며 더욱이 활성화 방안에 대한 연구는 거의 없었던 것으로 확인 되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 복합쇼핑몰의 사례를 조사하여 활성화방안을 찾고자 하였다. 사례는 소매유통 전문가들에게 추천을 받은 복합쇼핑몰들을 심층적으로 조사 하였다. 이를 통하여 성공요인과 실패요인을 도출하고 시사점을 발췌, 정부 차원에서의 활성화 방안을 제시하였다.

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