• Title/Summary/Keyword: selection transmission

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Optimum QoS Classes in Interworking of Next Generation Networks

  • Khoshnevis, Behrouz;Khalaj, Babak H.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.438-445
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of optimum selection of quality-of-service(QoS) classes in interworking between the networks in a next-generation-network(NGN) environment. After introducing the delay-cost and loss-cost characteristics, we discuss the time-invariant(TI) and time-variant(TV) scenarios. For the TI case, we show that under nearly lossless transmission condition, each network can make its own optimization regardless of other networks. For the TV case, we present sufficient conditions under which the optimum QoS class of each network can be considered fixed with respect to time without considerable degradation in the optimization target. Therefore, under the conditions presented in this paper, the QoS of a flow in each network can be determined solely by considering the characteristics of that network and this QoS class can be held fixed during the flow period.

Development of On-line Dynamic Security Assessment System (온라인 동적 안전도평가 시스템의 개발)

  • Nam, H.K.;Song, S.G.;Shim, K.S.;Moon, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new systematic contingency selection, screening and ranking method for on-line transient security assessment. Transient stability of a particular generator is influenced most by fault near it. Fault at the transmission lines adjacent to the generators are selected as contingency. Two screening methods are developed using the sensitivity of modal synchronizing torque coefficient and computing an approximate critical clearing time(CCT) without time simulation. The first method, which considers only synchronizing power, may mislead in some cases since it does not consider the acceleration power. The approximate CCT method, which consider both the acceleration and deceleration power, worked well. Finally the Single Machine Equivalent(SIME) method is implemented using IPLAN of PSS/E for detailed stability analysis.

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Discrete Optimal Design of Truss Structure Using Genetic Algorithm (GA를 이응한 트러스 구조물의 이산최적설계)

  • 황선일;조홍동;이상근;한상훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the application of genetic algorithm(GA) in the discrete optimal design of truss structures. Stochastic processes generate an intial population of design and then apply principles of natural selection/survival of the fittest to improve the design. GA is applied to minimum weight of truss subject to stress and displacement constraints under multiple loading conditions. First, optimum solutions obtained from GA are compared to verify the reliability of GA with m well-known transmission tower structure which is referred to by other authors. Then, discrete optimal design is performed in satisfying service conditions of truss structure with commercially available fabricated sizes. From the results, it is found that GA search technique is very effective for discrete optimal design of truss structure and has high robustness.

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The synthesis of Highly Crystalline and monodisperse maghemite and zirconia Nanocrystallites without size-selection process

  • Park, Jong-Nam;Joo, Jin;Yoo, Tae-kyung;Na, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Soo-Sung;Park, Hyun-Min;Kim, Young-Woon;Hyun, Taek-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 2003
  • A new and simple method has been developed to synthesize highly crystalline and monodisperse maghemite (γ-Fe₂O₃) and zirconia (ZrO₂) nanocristallites. High temperature aging of metal-surfactant complex was founded to generate monodisperse nanoparticles, wherein the nuclei were prepared by the thermal decomposition of iron-oleate complex in case of iron oxide and nonhydrolytic sol-gel reaction in case of zirconia respectively. By varying the experimental conditions, in other words concentration of surfactants, kind of metal precursor, reaction temperature and so on, the diameter of spherical nanoparticles could be controlled at various size. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by electron diffraction, X-ray diffraction, and low- and high-resolution transmission electron microscope.

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Lost Block Recovery Using Energy Ratio (에너지 비를 이용한 손실 블록)

  • Hyun, Seung-Hwa;Eom, Il-Kyu;Kim, Yoo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a recovery technique for images with block-based corruption by transmission losses. Conventional methods that do not consider edge directions can cause blocked blurring artifacts. In this paper, we present a block recovery scheme using Haar wavelet features. The adaptive selection of neighboring blocks is performed based on the energy ratio f wavelet subbands. The lost blocks are recovered by linear interpolation in the spatial domain using selected block pairs. The proposed directional recovery method is effective for the strong edge because it exploits the varying neighboring blocks adaptively according to the edges and the directional information in the image. The proposed method outperforms the previous methods that used only a predefined set of neighboring blocks.

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A Route Selection Scheme of WLAN Offloading for Efficient Packet Transmission in EPC Network (EPC 망에서 효율적인 패킷전송을 위한 WLAN 오프로딩 경로 선택 방안)

  • Kim, Su Hyun;Min, Sang Won;Kim, Ha Ni;Park, Jong Yong;Lee, Hye Jin;Park, Hye Min;Lee, Sung Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.423-425
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    • 2013
  • 스마트 폰, 태블릿 PC와 같은 이동단말기기와 다양한 무선통신 기술의 발전으로 차세대 이동통신망은 다양한 액세스 네트워크들이 공존한다. 다양한 네트워크에서의 서비스 연속성 및 네트워크 상황에 따른 서비스 품질 저하, 그리고 EPC 망의 트래픽 과부하 현상은 여전히 문제로 남아있다. 본 논문에서는 EPC 망에서 측정된 QoS 정보에 따라 트래픽 경로 선택 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방안을 통해 효율적인 네트워크 활용 방안과 최상의 핸드오버 방안을 제공할 수 있으며 사용자에게는 네트워크 상황에 따른 최적의 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

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Optimal Congestion Management Based on Sensitivity in Power System with Wind Farms (민감도를 이용하여 풍력단지가 연계된 송전계통의 최적혼잡처리)

  • Choi, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.1965-1970
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies generator rescheduling technique for congestion management in power system with wind farms. The proposed technique is formulated to minimize the rescheduling cost of conventional and wind generators to alleviate congestion subject to operational line overloading. The generator rescheduling method has been used with incorporation of wind farms in the power system. The locations of wind farms are selected based upon power transfer distribution factor (PTDF). Because all generators in the system do not need to participate in congestion management, the rescheduling has been done by generator selection based on the proposed generator sensitivity factor (GSF). The selected generators have been rescheduled using linear programming(LP) optimization techniques to alleviate transmission congestion. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology has been analyzed on IEEE 14-bus systems.

Optimal Dispatch of Reactive Power considering discrete VAR using Genetic Algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용하여 무효전력원의 이산성을 고려한 무효전력 최적배분)

  • You, Seok-Ku;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.571-573
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method for optimal dispatch which minimizes transmission losses and improves voltage profile of power systems using genetic algorithm based on the mechanism of natural genetics and natural selection. The constraints are VAR sources(transformer tap, generator voltage magnitude and shunt capacitor/reactor), load bus voltages and generator reactive power. Real variable-based genetic algorithms which can save coding times and maintain the accuracy are applied for optimal dispatch of reactive power. The genes of genetic algorithm consisted of integers for considering discrete VAR sources. A efficient operator for crossover is proposed to consider the effect of close genes. The algorithm proposed can apply to problems for large scale power systems with multi-variables and complex nonlinear functions efficiently. The proposed method is applied to IEEE 30 buses model system to show its effectiveness.

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Development of HTS-FCL Location Selection Program in Power System (초전도한류기의 최적 적용위치 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • 최흥관;윤재영;김종율;이승렬;이병준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2003
  • Maximum short circuit current of modern power system is becoming so large that the current should transmission capability. Although there are various kinds of method to solve this, approached from super conductivity Fault Current Limiter application viewpoint among them. High Temperature Superconductor-Fault Current Limiter (HTS-FCL) development is progressing according to HTS technology development, and system application is tried. For actual system application of such super conductivity FCL, an efficient method to find FCL locations suitable for reduction of short circuit currents of more than one fault location is developed.

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Performance Analysis of a Adaptive OFDM-MIMO System (적응형 ODFM/MIMO 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Hui-Hun;Lee, Yeong-Jong;Han, Wan-Ok;Hyeon, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2007
  • This paper demonstrates OFDM with adaptive modulation applied to Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems. We apply an optimization algorithm to obtain a bit and power allocation for each subcarrier assuming instantaneous channel knowledge. The analysis and simulation is considered in two stages. The first stage involves the application of a variable-rate variable-power MQAM technique for a Single-Input Single-Output(SISO) OFDM system. This is compared with the performance of fixed OFDM transmission where a constant rate is applied to each subcarrier. The second stage applies adaptive modulation to a general MIMO system by making use of the Singular Value Decomposition to separate the MIMO channel into parallel subchannels. For a two-input antenna, two-output antenna system, the performance is compared with the performance of a system using selection diversity at the transmitter and maximal ratio combining at the receiver.

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