• Title/Summary/Keyword: seed tuber yield

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Effects of Cultural Methods on Infection by Rhizoctonia Disease (Rhizoctonia solani $K\"{u}hn$) and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) (재배방법(栽培方法)이 감자의 흑지병 발생(發生) 및 수량(收量)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Park, C.S.;Hahm, Y.I.;Sin, G.Y.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.4 s.73
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 1987
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of cultural methods on infection by Rhizoctonia disease(Rhizoctonia solani $K\"{u}hn$) of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Two potato cultivars, i.e., Irish Cobbler and Superior were planted in 1984 at the Alpine Experiment Station and 4 cultural methods were used in Combinations or separately. The deeper planting showed the later germination of sprout. The degree of infection on underground stems didn't show any differences between the treatments, but the yield was higher in deeper planting. When seed tubers were planted on April 28 the underground stems showed severely discolourated epidermis comparing to later planting, consequently the yield was low. The glazed chitting tubers produced healthy sprouts comparing to the untreated tubers, consequently the yield was also increased. The density of sclerotia on tuber skin was remarkably increased between 6 to 15days of delayed digging after haulm killing. Underground stems of Irish Cobbler were easily discolourated by the disease, where-as the density of sclerotia was higher on tuberskin of Superior than of Irish Cobbler.

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