• Title/Summary/Keyword: sectoral/spatial linkage

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Estimating the Economic Impact of Technological Barrier to Trade between Korea and China (한·중 기술무역장벽의 경제적 효과 추정)

  • Ha, Tae-Jeong;Chon, Joo-Yong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.469-493
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    • 2011
  • This paper attempts to examine the economic impact of technological barrier to trade(TBT) between Korea and China by using international input-output approach. With the tariff/quota reduced or eliminated since WTO's launch, the interest in TBT as a non-tariff barrier has been increased, and then there have so far been a large number of empirical studies on quantifying its effect in foreign. But still this area of study in Korea is limited in the literature survey. In encouraged in this situation, focusing on bilateral trade between Korea and China, which has been significantly increased in recent years, we have tried to estimates the impact of TBT on their output and employment. We use Asian International Input-Output Table(AIIO) for the year 2000 published by IDE-JETRO, and also use the estimated sectoral TBT provided by Ha et al.(2010). According to the result, there will be generated $3.63 billions values in outputs, and 18.1 millions persons in employments at most. And also we found that there is weak interdependence in sectoral and spatial linkage between two countries.

Directions and Tasks of Rural Planning System in Korea (한국 농촌계획의 방향정립과 과제)

  • Yoon, Won-Keun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2004
  • The directions and tasks of rural planning system can be accessed by the three view points of planning theory that are value formation, mean identification and effectuation. The concept of rural planning in Korea have been confronted with many problems and need to make new paradigm being able to develop depressed rural area. The highest valve in rural planning have been changed from economic development oriented to environmentally sound and sustainable development oriented. Also, the strategy of rural development have been changed rapidly. The growth pole theory and agricultural economic development strategy have been replaced by the urban-rural linkage theory and multi-sectoral development strategy including economic. social and spatial development. In recent, The implementation instruments for rural development focus on the participation of residence in rural area.

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