• Title/Summary/Keyword: sea eel

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Relationship Between the Body Dimension of Sea Eel , Astroconger Myriaster and the Mesh Size of Fishing Gears (붕장어의 어체제원과 어구강목과의 관계)

  • 장충식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1987
  • The author studied to analyse the relationship between the body dimension of sea eel, Astroconger myriaster and the mesh size of fishing gears. The samples were caught by traps and pots during September, 1987 in the Southern Sea of Korea. The results obtained can be summarized as follows: 1. The relationship between total length L, body weight W and diameter D may be expressed as: W=3.58$\times$10 super(-4) L super(3.38) (r=0.99). D=0.07 L-0.59 (r=0.99). W=10.38 D super(2.76) (r=1.00). W=1/2$\times$D super(2).L. 2. The mesh size of traps and the hole diameter of post must be more than 29.2 mm and 18.6 mm, respectively.

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Fatty Acid Composition of Dried Sea Food Products on Korean Market (국내시판(國內市販) 수산건제품(水産乾製品)의 지방산(脂肪酸) 조성(組成))

  • Lee, Eung-Ho;Oh, Kwang-Soo;Ahn, Chang-Bum;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jee, Sung-Kil;Kim, Woo-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1987
  • The crude lipid contents of dried sea food products varied remarkably from 1.2 to 29.9% for dried fish products, from 2.8 to 12.3% for dried mollusk ones, and from 0.1 to 2.3% for dried seaweed ones. In fatty acid composition of dried fish products, the saturated acid was the most predominant component for dried anchovies, hair tail, Kstsuobushi, the monoenoic acid was the most predominant one for dried yellow corvenia, flat head, common carp, sea eel and conger eel. And the polyenoic acid was the most abundant one for dried cod. Allaska pollack, flounder, sole fish, ray, smelt and sardine. The major fatty acids of these dried fish products were 16:0, 16:1, 18:0, 18:1, 20:5 and 22:6. Fatty acid composition of dried mollusk products were mainly consisted of polyenoic acid, and followed by saturated acid, monoenoic aced. The major fatty acids of these products were similiar to those of dried fish products. And in case of dried seaweed products, saturated acid such as 14:0, 16:0 was the most predominant component, while polyenoic acid was abundant one in dried laver and sea mustard. The main fatty acids of dried seaweed products were 14:0, 16:0, 18:1, 20:1, 20:4, and 20:5. Judging from the results, dried sea food products were abundant of the highly unsaturated fatty acids in spite of the drying processing and storage.

Study on the by-catch prevention device of spring frame net trap for conger eel, Conger myriaster (붕장어 그물통발의 혼획 방지기구 개발에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Wook-Sung;Lee, Ju-Hee;Kwon, Byeong-Guk;Yoo, Jae-Bum;Kim, Bu-Yeung;Kim, Byung-Soo;Lee, Hye-Ok;Cho, Young-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • Present study was conducted to improve the spring frame net trap for conger eel, Conger myriaster which prevents by-catch and protects immature fish. A series of comparative fishing experiment was carried out in water off the south-east coast of Korea from Nov. 2004 to Jul. 2005. And analyzed the amount of catch, by-catch rate, and CPUE, etc. of experimental traps which were the spring frame net traps, sorted four types of flappers. And the compared gear was a plastic conger eel pot. The conclusions were as follows. By-catch rates of spring frame net trap with the compressed flapper bound by nylon mono-filament was about 0-3%. CPUE of spring frame net trap with the compressed flapper was about 50-60% lower than that of traditional and plastic pot. And in case of conger eel that the total length is over 350mm, CPUE was little different on each type of flapper of every mesh size.

On the Fishing Aspect of Large Two-boat Trawler in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea (황해 및 동지나해에 있어서의 대형쌍끌이 기선저인망의 어황에 관하여)

  • 김용한
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1976
  • The large two-boat trawl is of importance in Korean fishery. It occupied 12.8% of total catches in 1974. The author analysed the reports of six large two-boat trawlers operated at the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea, in the term from September 1975 to March 1976. The results obtained are as follows; (1) 1,710 of total hauls are operated in the term, and the total catches amounted 559, 181kg. Then, 325kg of catch per unit effort (C. P. U. E) are obtained. The catches are specified into 28% of soles, 12% of shrimp, 8% of yellow corvenia, hair tail, kang-dari, and the rest of miscellanous fishes. (2) C. P. U. E. of the southern sectors of the Soheaksan Is. represented superior catches to compared with others sectors. (3) The monthly variation of C. P. U. E. between sea eel and yellow corvenia revealed positive correlation, whereas between sole and shlimp, between hair tail and rays revealed negative correlation respectively.

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Variation in the Vertebral Number of Sand-eel, Ammodytes personatus GIRARD (까나리의 생물학적 기초조사)

  • 전찬일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1979
  • The sand-eel, Ammodytes personatus GIRARD, "Kka-na-ri" is an important commercial fish inhabiting the coastal waters of Korea. The numbers of vertebrae (except urostyle) waR statistically analysezed based on the samples collected at three major fishing localitie" Jumunjin (East Sea), Geoje Island (southern coast) and Baegryeong Island (Yellow Sea) from May 1978 to June 1979. It was found that there was a very distinct difference in the numbers of vertebrae in the samples.rae in the samples.

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Research on a Sea Snake Robot

  • Shiozaki, Hiroshi;Shimizu, Etsuro;Ito, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2005
  • Since a snake achieves various movements just by a slender body, the mechanism of it is very amazing Many researches have been focusing on a snake like robot and have done for it on the ground. However the meander motion of the snake not only can be done by ground creatures, but also can be done by a water creature such as a sea snake or an eel. Therefore, the purpose of our research is to develop an autonomous underwater robot like the sea snake. As an approach to this goal, we develop an experimental sea snake-like-robot for examining basic characteristics, including propulsion, a turning and other performance. Our developed robot is composed of the head and 4 bodies. Each body equips one servomotor, which is operated with pulse signal. In the head unit, 1- chip-microcomputer, which generates the servomotor control signal for realizing a snake motion and the battery, is equipped. Our robot is covered with a rubber film for the waterproof. Using our developed robot, characteristics of the snake-like-robot moved in water are examined.

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Degradation of Nucleotides and Their Related compounds in Sea Foods during processing and Storage -3 . Degradation of Nucleotides and Their Related compounds in Conger-eel Astroconger myriaster Muscle during Drying- (수산식품(水産食品)의 가공(加工) 및 보관중(保藏中)의 핵산(核酸) 관련물질(關聯物質)의 변화(變化)에 관한 연구(硏究) -3. 붕장어 천일건조중(天日乾燥中)의 핵산관련물질(核酸關聯物質)의 변화(變化)-)

  • Lee, Eung-Ho;Han, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1972
  • In this paper, the degradation of nucleotides and their related compounds in conger eel muscle during sun drying was studied. The results showed that IMP was dominant in fresh conger eel, showing 75.5% of total nucleotides while the contents of ATP, ADP, AMP, inosine and hypoxanthine were low. The nucleotides tended to degrade rapidly during drying, only 6.2% of IMP remained after seven day's sun drying and ATP, ADP and AMP were also entirely disappeared. In consideration of flavor quality, it was consumed that sun drying is not an effective processing method of conger eel, as far as IMP is concerned.

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Molecular Identification of Anisakis Larvae Extracted by Gastrointestinal Endoscopy from Health Check-up Patients in Korea

  • Song, Hyemi;Jung, Bong-Kwang;Cho, Jaeeun;Chang, Taehee;Huh, Sun;Chai, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2019
  • Anisakiasis is a zoonotic disease induced by anisakid nematodes, and endoscopic inspection is used for a diagnosis or remedy for it. Anisakis simplex, Anisakis physeteris, and Pseudoterranova decipiens had been reported to be the major species causing human infections, particularly, in Japan. However, in Korea, recent studies strongly suggested that Anisakis pegreffii is the major species of human infections. To support this suggestion, we collected anisakid larvae (n=20) from 20 human patients who were undergone gastrointestinal endoscopy at a health check-up center in Korea, and molecular identification was performed on the larvae using PCR-RFLP analysis and gene sequencing of rDNA ITS regions and mtDNA cox2. In addition, anisakid larvae (n=53) collected from the sea eel (Astroconger myriaster) were also examined for comparison with those extracted from humans. The results showed that all human samples (100%) were identified as A. pegreffii, whereas 90.7% of the samples from the sea eel were A. pegreffii with the remaining 9.3% being Hysterothylacium aduncum. Our study confirmed that A. pegreffii is the predominant species causing human anisakiasis in Korea, and this seems to be due to the predominance of this larval type in the fish (sea eels) popularly consumed by the Korean people. The possibility of human infection with H. aduncum in Korea is also suggested.

Profile of Plasma Estradiol-17β According to Ovarian Development of the Pike Eel, Muraenesox cinereus (갯장어 Muraenesox cinereus의 난소 발달에 따른 혈중 Estradiol-17β 변동)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Kim, Yi-Cheong;Son, Maeng-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Uie;Son, Sang-Gyu;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1851-1854
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    • 2009
  • This study correlated changes in the plasma levels of estradiol-$17{\beta}$ (E2) with changes in the gonadosomatic index (GSI) and ovarian development during the annual reproductive cycle of the pike eel Muraenesox cinereus, collected at the Tongyung coast region. Ovarian maturity was classified based on histological observations; the perinucleolus stage (November to February), the oil droplet stage (March to April), the early vitellogenic stage (April to May) and the late vitellogenic stage (June to October). Seasonal changes in the GSI were correlated with water temperature and reflected the degree of ovarian maturity. Plasma E2 levels were correlated with changes in the GSI, which increased from April to a peak in July, and the levels remained comparatively high until October. These data indicated that changes in the GSI and plasma E2 levels are correlated with the annual ovarian activity of the pike eel. In this study, however, female pike eels were not collected during the spawning stage. Therefore, spawning of this species seemed to be closely related to its migration toward the deep sea of offshore.

Changes in Cholesterol Contents of Some Marine Products during Processing (수산물의 콜레스테롤함량과 가공중의 변화)

  • KANG Jin-Hoon;CHEON Suk-Joe;LEE Hyeung-Il;LEE Yong-Woo;PARK Yeung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 1984
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the changes of cholesterol contents during the processing of various marine products. For the above purpose, squid, eel, mackerel, baby clam and sea mustard were sun-dried, roasted, salted-dried, boiled-dried and salted, respectively. In raw samples, the highest content of cholesterol was 761 mg/100g in squid, following by eel, baby clam, mackerel and sea mustard in order, and there was no significant relationship between cholesterol and lipid contents. The cholesterol contents of the used samples were decreased during the processing except baby clam. The decreasing ratios of the cholesterol contents during the processing were $66.4\%$ in squid, $43.6\%$ in eel, $41\%$ in mackerel and $58\%$ in sea mustard. While the cholesterol content of baby clam was increased by 1.6 times compared with that of raw sample. Considered from the results, it seems that the changes of cholesterol content during processing depended upon the changes of lipid content in the sample.

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