• Title/Summary/Keyword: screen distribution

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A Numerical Study of Ventilation System Operation for Smoke Control in a Subway Station when a Train under Fire is Approaching (화재열차가 진입하여 정차하는 지하철 역사에서 제연을 위한 환기장치 운전에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Cha, Chul-Hyun;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Jang, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2009
  • The platform screen door(PSD) is installed in the station of the Seoul Metro 9th line for passengers' safety and comfortable environment of the station. The track way exhaust system(TES) is also operated with PSD to exhaust heat released from train. TES can also be used for the purpose of the heat and smoke control in an emergency case of the carriage fire. When the fire is occurred, operation of TES is switched to the smoke exhaust mode form its normal ventilation mode. In the present study, a subway station of Seoul Metro 9th line is modeled, and a 3-D CFD simulation is performed to investigate effectiveness of designed TES in case of fire. A scenario that a train under fire is arriving the station is simulated for several possible operation modes of the TES using moving mesh technique. As a result, temperature and CO concentration distribution in the station is obtained for each operation modes of TES. The effectiveness of TES operation in case of fire is also discussed.

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A Study on Performance of the Radiographic Cassettes (X선(線)필름용 카셋트의 성능(性能)에 관한 검토(檢討))

  • Choi, Jong-Hak;Jeon, Man-Jin;Huh, Joon;Kang, Se-Sik
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1982
  • The authors surveyed the cassettes in 10 general hospitals and compared in experimentation on performances of 6 kinds of cassettes manufactured with several materials in order to discover the present condition and performance of the cassettes being used at present. And the authors got the following results. 1. In distribution of the cassettes in use, Okamoto's(Japan), Picker's and Titan's(U.S.A.) were more than others classified by the manufacture. The rate of using high speed was 72.0%, par speed 28.0% classified by types of intensifying screens in the cassettes and the rate of the year in use for $4{\sim}5$ years was 40.0%, $6{\sim}7$ years 24.0% classified by the years in use. 2. The results of the screen-film contact test were that tile ordinary was 42.7%, the good 36.0%, and the poor 21.3%. 3. The results of the test for light leakage were that fogged area appeared on 1 side or more in 84.0% films. 4. In Aluminum equivalents of front plate, the cassettes with a front plate consisting of carbon fiber were fewest, and the ones of bakelite and aluminum were fewer in order 5. In compared results of the exposure dosage for same density of the films, the exposure of the cassettes used carbon fiber for the material on the front plate was smallest and bakelite, auminum was smaller in order.

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Macrozoobenthic community in the deep sea soft-bottom of the KODOS 96-1 area, northeastern Pacific Ocean (북동태평양 KODOS 96-1 해역의 심해퇴적물에 분포하는 대형저서동물군집)

  • 최진우
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1996
  • This study was conducted to investigate the faunal composition and distribution patterns of macrobenthic community in the deep sea sediments of the KODOS area, the northeastern Pacific Ocean during May 1996. Benthic animals were collected at 25 stations using a spade type box corer. Sediments were sieved through -.3 mm mesh screen. A total of 17 faunal groups in 9 phyla and 363 specimens were identified. Nematoda was the most abundant faunal group which accounted for 30.0% of total abundance. Other dominant faunal groups were foraminiferans (25.1%), harpacticoids (10.2%), xenophyophores (5.2%), and polychaetes (4.7%), Polychaeta was a typically dominant component of macrobenthic community in the study area except traditionally recognized meiofauna taxa. Mean occurrence number of faunal taxa was ca. 6 per 0.01 m$\^$2/, and mean density was estimated as 1,288 indiv./m$\^$2/. The abundance of whole fauna and that of each faunal group was highest at the surface layer of sediment, and decreased monotonously along the sediment depth; 98% of faunal abundance was found within 10 cm depth layer.

Experimental Study of Internal Distribution of Temperature and Relative Humidity in Notebook LCD Module (노트북용 액정 모듈 내부의 온도 및 상대 습도 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Gi-Bin;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2012
  • As a part of basic research to improve screen quality, which deteriorates when strain occurs within optical sheets in LCD modules for laptop computers, a measurement system is needed to analyze the influence of heat and moisture, which are the main factors causing the strain. It is assumed that the existence of an air gap less of than 0.5 mm inside the LCD module causes humid air from outside to permeate through the module. To investigate this phenomenon, in this study a thin printed circuit board (PCB) of compact sensors that measure temperature and humidity is inserted into LCD modules, and thus, the changes in temperature and humidity can be analyzed in real time. The results can be used as basic data for simulation of the deformation behavior and structural design of LCD modules in the future.

Design and Implementation of a Media Player That Playing Several Moving Pictures in Real Time (실시간에서 여러 개의 동영상을 재생하는 미디어 플레이어의 설계 및 구현)

  • 조종근;김상민;임영환
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1015-1024
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    • 2003
  • With the improvement of the computer performance, the users demand for the multimedia player is getting higher, which will be the major force behind the wide distribution of the media player that allows several moving pictures to run simultaneously using multiple windows on the screen. Products that adopted the same method used for a single moving picture and yet support the several moving pictures simultaneously emerged; however, they are not immune from problems. In this paper, we propose method to solve the problems of blinking, play prioritization processor and semi-transparent Processor that occur when appling several moving pictures to the method used for a single moving picture and suggested the possible solutions. Taking it one step further, it focused on design and implementation of the media player that allows several moving pictures using overlapping and overlay technique by recognizing the biggest problem, which is that the above media play is not supported when playing several moving pictures simultaneously.

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A Study on 2D/3D Map Navigation System Based on Virtual Reality (VR 기반 2D/3D Map Navigation 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Oh-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.928-933
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to build a 2D/3D map navigation that the user can efficiently operate in terms of feeding attribute information after securing 2D/3D space data. This system provides 2D/3D screen navigation that supports variety of operational visual effects and displays the location that the user is retrieving. Also it presents picture information of buildings with higher resolution and URL, name of store, phone number, other related information. Effectiveness of this system is as follows: first, development and distribution of a new technology of 2D/3D spatial database that changes the previous 2D/3D based system concept to the 2D/3D based one. Second, increase of developmental productivity by utilizing the integrated 2D/3D spatial database for developing various interfaces. Finally, it provides security of the preemptive technological position with world class domestic 2D/3D spatial database technologies.

A Production Traceability Information Gathering System based on Handwritten Data Digitalization Technology in Agro-livestock Products (수기정보 전자화 기술 기반의 농축산물 생산이력정보 수집 시스템)

  • Son, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4632-4641
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    • 2011
  • The detailed production traceability information is a fundamental element in successful introduction and revitalization of traceability system. In this paper, we propose a production traceability information gathering system which is based on handwritten data digitalization technology in agro-livestock products. By the proposed system, we can effectively gather the detailed production traceability information with digital pen and the management ledger of paper document type by only writing the ledger. The server of the system generates the same digital image as the ledger and converts the handwritten data into digital text to insert the data into the database. Because the system is superior to data gathering system based on PC, PDA and touch screen in mobility, usability, data input speed, suitability in agro-livestock environment, it is possible to effectively gather traceability information of high quality by users even if they have low information ability and insufficient time to input data. We expect that the handwritten data digitalization technology is used to gather document based information in stage of manufacturing, distribution and marketing. In addition, this technology is applied to implementing advanced traceability system with RFID/USN based systems.

Case Study on a French Commercial Film Production (프랑스 상업영화 제작 사례 연구)

  • ROH, Chul-Hwan
    • Trans-
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    • v.1
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    • pp.141-166
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    • 2016
  • France owns a unique film production process with the big share of public funding. In its background there is the most developed film support scheme in the world. We consider the French film industry has the fair competition order than any other country. This study follows the French film production process from the project planning to film screening. It looks into various aspects French cinema: production scale of French films, investment/production agreement, actors casting, decision of the film budget, major investors, staffs' wages and collective convention, screening, overseas sales and profit-sharing. It aims to get across the French film industry, especially the film production sector. As a case study, we choose a romantic comedy, Heartbreaker(L'Arnacœur) made in 2010. This study presents a French film industry structure. It will give you some hints to reconsider the existing problems of Korean film industry, for example, screen monopoly, vertical integration of conglomerates, poor secondary market, low earnings rate… etc.

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Development of Mobile Type Computer Vision System and Lean Tissue Extraction Algorithm for Beef Quality Grading (쇠고기 등급판정을 위한 이동형 컴퓨터시각 장치 및 살코기 추출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Choi S.;Huan Le Ngoc;Hwang H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6 s.113
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2005
  • Major quality features of the beef carcass in most countries including Korea are size, marbling state of the lean tissue, color of the fat and lean tissue, and thickness of back fat of the 13th rib. To evaluate the beef quality, extracting loin parts from the sectional image of the 13th beef rib is crucial and is the first step. However, because of the inhomogeneous distribution and fuzzy pattern of the fat and lean tissues on the beef cut, it is difficult to extract automatically the proper contour of the lean tissue. In this paper, a prototype mobile beef quality measurement system, which can be implemented practically at the beef processing site was developed. The developed system was composed of the hand held image acquisition unit and mobile processing unit mounted with touch-pad screen. Algorithms to extract the boundary of the lean tissue and a proper tool to evaluate the marbling status have been developed using color image processing. The boundary extraction algorithm showed successful results for the beef cuts with simple and moderate patterns of the lean tissue and fat. However, it had some difficulty in eliminating complex pattern of the extraneous tissues adhered to the lean tissue in the boundary extraction. The developed algorithms were implemented to the prototype mobile processing unit.

A study on the fashion cultural product development with Gangneung image (강릉 이미지를 활용한 패션문화상품 개발 방안 연구)

  • Kwen, Jin;Um, Sohee;Lee, Youngsuk;Kim, Yongmun;Woo, Hyunri
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.233-250
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    • 2018
  • This study examined images typical to this city and explored ways to develop cultural products using these images. Researchers reviewed literature about fashion cultural products and related previous research, and then conducted a closed-ended survey to analyze universal fashion preferences. For the examination material, such a way was used as information data base and network review inside and outside the country, dissertation screen, and published media including separate volumes. The following are considering points in the developing process. First, the study identified design, color, price, practicality and quality as factors that should be taken into consideration when using the image of Gangneung. In particular, it determined that the image needs to reflect a modern sensibility while maximizing its representation of local culture. Second, Gangneung's symbolic image should incorporate the sea, Gyeongpo, and coffee. In other words, the sea, Gyeongpo, and coffee should receive top symbolic priority. Third, from a development perspective, the most appropriate items for displaying the image include t-shirts, keychains, umbrellas, or other accessories, since these items are easily available in terms of price. In sum, this study highlighted the necessity of reconsidering Gangneung's currents ymbolic image, suggesting that a new image should be developed. Developing a typical fashion cultural product image will enrich Gangneung's cultural industry and the distribution of newly designed products will improve the localeconomy.