• 제목/요약/키워드: school engagement

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체육 수업장면에서 학생들을 대하는 교사의 태도와 학업열의 및 과제해결행동의 구조적 관계 (A Study on Structural Relations between Teachers' Attitudes toward Students and Academic Engagement and Task-Solving Behavior in Physical Education Classes)

  • 김승용;임현묵;송기현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 체육수업에서 교사의 태도와 학업열의, 과제해결행동의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이러한 연구목적 달성을 위해서 수도권에 소재하고 있는 5곳의 중학교 학생들을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 434부를 최종 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 활용하여 전체모형의 적합도 검증을 확인한 후 가설검정을 하였는데, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사의 태도는 학업열의에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학업열의는 도움요청행동에 정적으로 자기핸디캡행동에는 부적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교사의 태도는 도움요청행동에 정적으로 자기핸디캡행동에는 부적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 교사의 태도와 과제해결행동의 관계에서 학업열의는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

체육수업 상황에서 교사-학생 상호작용과 결과기대 및 학업열의의 구조적 관계 (A Study on Structural Relations between Teacher-Student Interactions, Outcome Expectancy and Academic Engagement in Physical Education Classes)

  • 김승용;송기현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 체육수업 상황에서 교사-학생 상호작용과 결과기대 및 학업열의의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 수도권에 소재하고 있는 중학교 4곳의 학생들을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 442부를 최종 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 이용하여 전체연구 단위의 적합도 검증을 확인한 후 가설검정을 실시하였으며, 그에 따른 결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 교사-학생 상호작용의 근접성은 결과기대와 학업열의에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 반면 영향력은 결과기대와 학업열의에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 체육수업에 대한 학생들의 결과기대는 학업열의에 정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교사-학생 상호작용의 근접성과 학업열의의 관계에서 결과기대는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다.

중학생의 가족수업 참여도와 부모자녀관계에서 회복탄력성의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Association Between Middle School Students' Academic Engagement in Family Education and Parent-Child Relationships)

  • 주현정;최새은
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 중학교 기술·가정 가족수업에 참여하는 학습자의 수업참여도와 청소년의 회복탄력성과 부모자녀관계의 메커니즘을 구체적으로 분석하여 중학생이 가족수업에 참여하는 정도와 부모자녀관계 간에서 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 검증하는데 목적을 두었다. 연구대상은 세종시 소재 중학생 남녀 194명을 대상으로 연구자료를 수집하였으며, PROCESS macro (Model 4)를 이용하여 부트스트래핑을 이용한 매개효과 검증방법으로 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 가족수업 참여도와 회복탄력성, 부모자녀관계 변인 간의 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 가족수업 참여도와 부모자녀관계 간에서 회복탄력성은 완전매개효과를 보였다. 수업 중 학습자의 참여 정도에 따라 자신의 회복탄력성을 통하여 부모와의 관계에 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과는 가족수업에 참여하는 학습자만의 회복탄력성 향상으로도 부모와의 관계가 긍정적인 방향으로 향상되는 메커니즘이 검증됨을 보여주어 가족수업의 중요성을 시사한다.

Investigating the Determinants of Online Consumer Engagement on Multiplex Social Network Sites: A Value Exchange Perspective

  • Zhu, Zong-Yi;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.139-157
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    • 2019
  • This study is intended for demonstrating the impacts of different factors on the formation of online consumer engagement behavior of young Chinese moviegoer in Korea. Based on Value-Exchange Model [Itani et al., 2019], we build research model to reveal the relationships among perceived enjoyment, perceived movie information value, multiplex-audience relationship quality, multiplex usage satisfaction, and online consumer engagement through experiments on valid data we collected from 186 participants who had lived in Korea and experienced the multiplex pages of top 3 movie theaters, where Smart PLS 3.0 is the tool used for statistical analysis. The experimental results show that both perceived enjoyment and perceived movie information value positively correlate to multiplex-audience relationship quality, and multiplex audience relationship quality significantly influences multiplex usage satisfaction and online consumer engagement. In addition, it is found that relationship quality plays the role of mediator between perceived enjoyment and satisfaction. The findings from this study offer both academic and managerial implications for movie distributors who are interested in developing potential Chinese consumer market in Korea.

Customer Engagement with Digital Social Responsibility in Social Media: A Case Study of COVID-19 Situation in Thailand

  • PURIWAT, Wilert;TRIPOPSAKUL, Suchart
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19 pandemic has affected the lives of people and has forced businesses to develop different ways of doing businesses. Several businesses have implemented social responsibility activities. With social distancing keeping many people at home, online and digital platforms have become one of the most important mechanisms for businesses undertakings and implementing those social responsibility initiatives and activities - digital social responsibility (DSR). The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships of electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) intentions and customer engagement with DSR in social media with attitude toward DSR as the antecedent during COVID-19 social distancing situation in Thailand. The study employs a quantitative research method where sampling method is followed by convenience sampling technique, and study data is collected through survey questionnaire with social media users who have experiences with firms' online social responsibility initiatives. Based the samples of 123 respondents, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) has been used for analysis. The results show that attitudes toward DSR in social media significantly influence electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) intentions and have a significant effect on customer engagement with DSR in social media. The mediation analysis also revealed that eWOM intention partially mediated the relation between attitudes toward DSR in social media and customer engagement.

상사의 비인격적 감독이 부하직원의 직무 열의에 미치는 영향과 심리적 계약 위반의 매개 효과 (Abusive Supervision and Work Engagement: The Mediating Effects of Psychological Contract Breach)

  • 김예은;정선욱
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study seeks to deepen our understanding of abusive supervision and its negative consequences on subordinates. Specifically, it examines the underlying psychological mechanism between abusive supervision and subordinates' work engagement, in particular with its focus on the mediational role of psychological contract breach. Design/methodology/approach - Following the two rounds of pilot interviews, this study collected and analyzed 182 survey data from one construction company and one hospital - the sectors in which abusive supervision is known to be frequent, with one-month interval to avoid common methods variances. Findings - We have two key findings. First, abusive supervision is negatively related to subordinates' work engagement. Second, the psychological contract violation mediates the relationship between abusive supervision and subordinates' work engagement. Research implications or Originality - This study enriches extant research on abusive supervision by deepening our understanding of the underlying mechanism in which abusive supervision causes negative outcomes. On a practical note, companies need further efforts to address abusive supervision, for example, by introducing sophisticated HR practices, including accessible grievance procedures and more serious disciplinary actions, and/or by offering leadership educations to supervisors.

Science Teaching and Learning for Productive Disciplinary Engagement (PDE) through Model-Based Learning (MBL): Insights from Relevant Literature

  • Park, Byung-Yeol;Campbell, Todd
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2022
  • The practice turn in the science education community emphasizes students' engagement in the activities that scientists and engineers actually do when they see, explain, and critique a phenomenon, or solve a problem. This turn highlights the importance of science learning environments for students. Consequently, the purpose of this study was the examination of relevant literature with the aim of proposing theoretically and empirically derived teaching strategies for students' productive disciplinary engagement (PDE) through model-based learning (MBL) in science classrooms. To this end, collected literature focusing on PDE and MBL was analyzed to better understand 1) how teachers can foster students' PDE in science classrooms, 2) how PDE can be connected to MBL, and 3) what supports are required for students' PDE through MBL. As a result of our analysis, a close relationship between PDE and MBL was identified. Importantly, this research reveals the promise of MBL for supporting students' PDE through the problematizing, authority, accountability, and resources. Further, our literature examination provided a better understanding of what supports are required for students' engagement in PDE through MBL and why this matters in the context of the practice turn in science education.

Can Socially Responsible Foreign Firms Attract Local Talents?

  • HONG, Gahye;KIM, Eunmi
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - Drawing upon signaling and social identity theories, this study explores the effect of engagement in CSR activities by foreign firms on applicants' intention to apply. Furthermore, this study suggests CSR education as a moderator which strengthens the positive effects of the engagement in CSR activities on the intention to apply for potential job seekers. Research design, data, and methodology - One hundred and ninety-one undergraduate students were solicited to participate in this study. Participants were randomly assigned to two scenarios depicting different levels of a given foreign firm's engagement in CSR activities. After reading the given scenario, respondents answered a series of questions on their intention to apply to the foreign organization. Result - The results from hierarchical regression reveal that Korean applicants have a more favorable perception of a foreign firm which performs engagement in positive CSR activities. Moreover, the positive effect of the engagement in CSR activities on the intention to apply has a greater impact for Korean applicants who had CSR education. Conclusion - The result indicates that foreign firms could overcome the liabilities of foreignness and attract local talent effectively, by engaging in CSR activities. Moreover, this study suggests the important role of CSR education, and significantly contributes to the international recruiting literature.

How Does Social Media's Labeling Affect Users' Believability and Engagement? The Moderating Role of Regulatory Focus

  • Hui-Ying Han;Youngsok Bang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.91-113
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    • 2024
  • In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, unsubstantiated information concerning vaccines and the coronavirus has proliferated on various social media platforms. Consequently, we have considered viable actions to mitigate the impact of such unverified content, enabling individuals to use social media platforms more effectively and minimize any ensuing confusion. Recent measures in this area have included YouTube's practice of labeling vaccine or corona videos as authoritative when emanating from reputable organizations and Twitter's practice of flagging vaccine-related content as potentially misleading or taken out of context. This study seeks to explore how such contrasting labeling practices influence users' believability and engagement differentially, while also examining the moderating impact of regulatory focus. The results indicate that authoritative labeling positively influenced users' believability and engagement, whereas misleading labeling adversely affected users' believability and engagement. Additionally, our findings revealed that authoritative labeling has a stronger impact on promotion-focused individuals, while misleading labeling has a more pronounced effect on prevention-focused individuals. Our findings offer insights into how social media platforms can design and present information to their users, taking into account their regulatory focus.

동료 멘토링 교수법에서 교사의 수업 참여전략과 발문전략 분석 (An analysis of student engagement strategy and questioning strategy in a peer mentoring teaching method)

  • 최상호;하정미;김동중
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 동료 멘토링을 이용한 수업에서 교사의 수업 참여전략과 발문전략이 어떻게 학생의 수업 참여와 수학적 개념과 문제해결에 영향을 주는지 분석함으로써 교사가 학생들의 수업 참여를 촉진하는 방법론에 대한 시사점을 주는 것이다. 이를 위해 동료 멘토링 방법을 이용하여 수업을 진행하고 있는 중학교 1학년 수업과정 중에서 대표적인 수업을 비디오로 녹화하여 전사하였다. 자료 수집 후 학생들의 수업 참여를 촉진하는 참여전략과 수학적 개념과 문제해결에 도움이 될 수 있는 교사의 발문전략을 중심으로 분석하고, 1학기말 수학 성취도와 2학기말 수학 성취도를 비교하였다. 그 결과, 동료 멘토링에서의 편안한 분위기를 기반으로 하는 학습 환경에서의 다양한 수업 참여전략과 멘토링의 효과성에 따른 교사의 적절한 발문은 학습 과정에서 학생들의 학습 동기를 유발시켜 수업 참여를 촉진하였다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 효과적인 사회적 상호작용을 통해 수학적 개념 형성과 문제해결 과정에 도움을 줌으로써 수학 성취도를 향상시킬 수 있었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 학습자의 수업 참여를 촉진하기 위한 교수법과 교사의 역할과 기여를 구체적으로 제시함으로써 수업 참여전략과 발문전략을 동시에 고려하는 수업 설계에 실질적인 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.