• Title/Summary/Keyword: scheduling management

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Solving Group Technology Economic Lot Scheduling Problem using a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm (그룹 테크놀로지 경제적 로트 일정계획문제를 위한 복합 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Mun, Il-Gyeong;Cha, Byeong-Cheol;Bae, Hui-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 2005
  • The concept of group technology has been successfully applied to many production systems including flexible manufacturing systems. In this paper we apply group technology principles to the economic lot scheduling problem which has been intensively studied over 40 years. We obtain a production schedule of several family products on a single facility where setup times and costs can be reduced by using the concept of group technology. We develop a heuristic algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm for the group technology economic lot scheduling problem (GT-ELSP). Numerical example shows that the developed heuristic and the hybrid genetic algorithm outperform the existing heuristics.

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The variation of one machine scheduling problem

  • Han, Sangsu;Ishii, Hiroaki;Fujii, Susumu;Lee, Young-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 1993
  • A generalization of one machine maximum lateness minimization problem is considered. There are one achine with controllable speed and n weighting jobs $J_{j}$, j=1, 2, ..., n with ambiguous duedates. Introducing fuzzy formulation, a membership function of the duedate associated with each job $J_{j}$, which describes the satisfaction level with respect to completion time of $J_{j}$. Thus the duedates are not constants as in conventional scheduling problems but decision variables reflecting the fuzzy circumstance of the job completing. We develop the polynomial time algorithm to find an optimal schedule and jobwise machine speeds, and to minimize the total sum of costs associated with jobwise machine speeds and dissatisfaction with respect to completion times of weighting jobs. jobs.

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조선 산업에서의 정반배치 계획시스템 개발의 효율화에 관한 연구

  • 박주호;박주철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2001
  • The most work-space invest much time and labor for optimal arrangement. The work-plates of the work-space should be arranged, processed and assembled under the restricted work space. The optimal arrangement under the terms of a restriction arrange the maximum work-plates in appointed work-space. It's the central aim. The work-plates arrangement scheduling of the most work-space are achieved through the experience of the planner. Like this, if the work-plates arrangement is worked by hand, there spend much time for the training planner. And the burden of the personnel expenses occur for using the master worker, also there are dangerous factors to be able to bring the bottleneck circumstance for the process planning, because the quick work planning does not accomplish. With such problems, the biggest problem is inferior the value of the plan. For solved the such problem of hand-operating, some work-spaces developed and used the work-plate arrangement scheduling system for the special quality of themselves. This paper make research into a plan to develop the work-plate arrangement scheduling system efficiently.

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A Scheduling Method on Parallel Computation Models with Limited Number of Processors Using Genetic Algorithms (프로세서의 수가 한정되어있는 병렬계산모델에서 유전알고리즘을 이용한 스케쥴링해법)

  • 성기석;박지혁
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 1998
  • In the parallel processing systems, a compiler partitions a loaded program into tasks, allocates the tasks on multiple processors and schedules the tasks on each allocated processor. In this paper we suggest a Genetic Algorithm(GA) based scheduling method to find an optimal allocation and sequence of tasks on each Processor. The suggested method uses a chromosome which consists of task sequence and binary string that represent the number and order of tasks on each processor respectively. Two correction algorithms are used to maintain precedency constraints of the tasks in the chromosome. This scheduling method determines the optimal number of processors within limited numbers, and then finds the optimal schedule for each processor. A result from computational experiment of the suggested method is given.

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A Two-Stage Heuristic for Disassembly Scheduling with Capacity Constraints

  • Jeon Hyong-Bae;Kim Jun-Gyu;Kim Hwa-Joong;Lee Dong-Ho
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2006
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand of their parts and/or components over a planning horizon. The case of assembly product structure is considered while the resource capacity constraints are explicitly considered. A cost-based objective is considered that minimizes the sum of disassembly operation and inventory holding costs. The problem is formulated as an integer programming model, and a two-stage heuristic with construction and improvement algorithms is suggested in this paper. To test the performance of the heuristic, computational experiments are done on randomly generated problems, and the results show that the heuristic gives near optimal solutions within a very short amount of computation time.

Scheduling Orders for Minimizing Total Weighted Tardiness (가중납기지연시간을 고려한 최적 주문처리순서에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ik-Sun;Yoon, Sang-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers an order scheduling model to minimize the total weighted tardiness of orders. Each order requires different types of products. Each type of product is manufactured on its dedicated machine specified in advance. The completion time of each order is represented by the time when all the products belonging to the order are completed. The objective of this paper is to find the optimal production schedule minimizing the total weighted tardiness of a finite number of orders. In the problem analysis, we first derive a powerful solution property to determine the sequence of two consecutive orders. Moreover, two lower bounds of objective are derived and tested along with the derived property within a branch-and-bound scheme. Two efficient heuristic algorithms are also developed. The overall performances of the proposed property, branch-and-bound and heuristic algorithms are evaluated through various numerical experiments.

An object-based preference-driven scheduling language and techniques for improving its perforance (객체에 근거한 선호도 제약 중심 스케줄링 언어와 성능향상 기법)

  • 이기철;문정모;송성헌
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 1995
  • For a complex scheduling system like time table construction, its optimal solution, if exists, is hard to obtain. In this paper, the scheduling environment is reasonably confined as where objects have their own events competing for better slots on boards, and objects have their own board slot preferences and belong to one or more classes of the society which globally constrains them. Here, two phase method is suggested, where the first phase is human-like preference driven and the second phase is for fine tuning by considering all the factors given. Designed and implemented in our system HI-SCHED are dynamic object switching, temporal-constraint-driven intelligent backtracking, case-based revisions, object-based approach, and so on. Some satisfaction degrees are also defined to measure the usefulness of our method. In addition, look-ahead dynamic object switching is considered, and additional global constraints are introduced and processed. A simple scheme is also used to verify the usefulness of the post processing scheme.

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Fabrication Scheduling of Products with Common and Unique Components at a Single Facility (공통 및 고유부품으로 구성되는 제품의 부품공급을 위한 단일설비 일정계획)

  • 윤상흠
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers a single facility scheduling problem for the fabrication of components supporting the subsequent assembly into products. Each product consists of two types of components, one is common to all products and the other is unique to itself. The unique components are processed individually and the common components are processed in batches, and a distinct setup is incurred for the production of a batch of common components. Under the so-called “batch availability” environment, we propose an efficient dynamic programming(DP) procedure for the optimal sequencing and batching schedule with minimum total completion times of products in the situation that each product is said to be complete if both common and unique components of the product are finished. Computational results show that the proposed DB procedure is more efficient than the previous work which has considered the same problem as this paper.

Traffic Scheduling Algorithms for a SS/TDMA Cluster with Inter-Satellite Links (위성간 링크가 있는 위성군집시스템의 트래픽 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Chang, Kun-Nyeong;Kim, Sehun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2003
  • The traffic scheduling problem for a satellite cluster with an arbitrary number of satellites is considered. which is one of the most interesting problems in the satellite communication scheduling area. This problem is to find a time slot assignment maximizing the transponder utilization for a satellite cluster This problem is known to be NP-complete, and several heuristic algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we suggest new efficient algorithms for this problem, which have less time complexity than the best existing one and provide much better solution quality. Extensive simulation results are reported.

An Efficient Heuristic Technique for Job Shop Scheduling with Due Dates (납기를 갖는 job shop 일정계획의 효율적인 발견적기법)

  • 배상윤;김여근
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an efficient heuristic technique for minimizing the objectives related to tardiness such as total tardiness, maximum tardiness and root mean of tardiness in the job shop scheduling. The heuristic technique iteratively improves an active schedule through exploring the schedule's neighborrhood, using operation move methods. The move operatio is defined on an active chain of tardy jobs in the active schedule. To find the move operations which have a high probability of reducing tardiness, we develop move methods by exploiting the properties of active chains. Our technique is compared with the two existing heuristic techniques, that is, MEHA(Modified Exchange Heuristic Algorithm) and GSP(Global Scheduling Procedure) under the various environmental with the three levels of due date tightness and several sized problems. The experimental results show that the proposed technique outperforms the two exissting techiques in terms of solution quality and computation time.

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