• 제목/요약/키워드: scenarios

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유리창 외부 부착형 청소장치의 비상상황 시나리오 도출 (Emergency Scenarios of Rail-mounted Window Cleaning System)

  • 김균태;전영훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2019
  • Recently, a variety of window cleaning devices have been developed. There are, however, few cases of anticipated problems and countermeasures that may arise after these devices are installed. Therefore, in this study, the emergency condition was derived and the emergency scenario was derived for the rail-mounted cleaning device. Emergency scenarios and countermeasures derived from this study will be used for continuous improvement and supplementation of cleaning devices through prototyping and testing.

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효과적인 정보전달을 위한 연출시나리오 제작 프로세스 -학습만화를 중심으로- (Process of Producing Scenarios Writing for Effective Communication -Focused on Educational Comics-)

  • 김해경;안성혜
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 만화시나리오 유형을 창작 시나리오, 각색시나리오, 연출시나리오의 세 유형으로 분류하고 그중 연출시나리오 제작 프로세스 정립을 하기 위해서 학습만화를 중심으로 연출시나리오 제작 체계를 정립 하고자 한다. 이를 통해 보다 효과적인 정보전달을 위한 연출 시나리오 작법 체계에 관한 발판을 마련하고자 한다.

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Incremental Model-based Test Suite Reduction with Formal Concept Analysis

  • Ng, Pin;Fung, Richard Y.K.;Kong, Ray W.M.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2010
  • Test scenarios can be derived based on some system models for requirements validation purposes. Model-based test suite reduction aims to provide a smaller set of test scenarios which can preserve the original test coverage with respect to some testing criteria. We are proposing to apply Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) in analyzing the association between a set of test scenarios and a set of transitions specified in a state machine model. By utilizing the properties of concept lattice, we are able to determine incrementally a minimal set of test scenarios with adequate test coverage.

NGN 기능 기반의 온실가스감시 서비스 시나리오 (GHG Monitoring Service Scenarios Based on NGN Functions)

  • 이숭희
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2628-2634
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    • 2012
  • 온실가스(green house gas: GHG) 감시는 지구의 기후변화를 방지하기 위해 필수적인 수단이 되고 있다. 기존 연구에서 글로벌 인프라인 NGN(next generation network)을 통해 온실가스감시를 수행하기 위한 서비스 시나리오가 제시되었으나 추상적인 단계에 머무르고 있어서 실제로 NGN에 적용하는 데에는 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 NGN 내에 탑재될 기능들을 중심으로 온실가스감시서비스 시나리오를 제시하여 실제 NGN에서 적용이 가능하게 하기 위한 기반을 제공한다.

염산취급시설의 사고시 사업장외에 미치는 영향평가 (Offsite Risk Assessment on Chloric Acid Release)

  • 박교식
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.781-785
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    • 2016
  • 위험물인 염산을 취급하는 사업장에서 발생할 수 있는 사고를 알아내고 사고시 인근에 미치는 영향을 평가하여 어느 정도 위험이 있는지 알아보며 이에 대한 대비책을 적용하고자 하였다. 취급 화학물질 정보와 공정정보로부터 사고 시나리오를 선정하고 염산 누출시 사업장외로 영향을 미치는 사고 시나리오를 선정하여 환경부의 지침에 따라서 ALOHA를 활용하여서 평가하였다. 최악의 사고 시나리오를 비롯한 사고 시나리오를 평가하였으며 이들의 사고시 피해완화대책도 살펴보았다. 평가결과 염산생산시설은 현재의 안전조치가 충분하여서 추가의 개선대책이 필요하지 않은 것으로 판명되었다.

Enhancing Network Service Survivability in Large-Scale Failure Scenarios

  • Izaddoost, Alireza;Heydari, Shahram Shah
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.534-547
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    • 2014
  • Large-scale failures resulting from natural disasters or intentional attacks are now causing serious concerns for communication network infrastructure, as the impact of large-scale network connection disruptions may cause significant costs for service providers and subscribers. In this paper, we propose a new framework for the analysis and prevention of network service disruptions in large-scale failure scenarios. We build dynamic deterministic and probabilistic models to capture the impact of regional failures as they evolve with time. A probabilistic failure model is proposed based on wave energy behaviour. Then, we develop a novel approach for preventive protection of the network in such probabilistic large-scale failure scenarios. We show that our method significantly improves uninterrupted delivery of data in the network and reduces service disruption times in large-scale regional failure scenarios.

Rebar corrosion effects on structural behavior of buildings

  • Yuksel, Isa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.1111-1133
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    • 2015
  • Rebar corrosion in concrete is one of the main causes of reduction of service life of reinforced concrete buildings. This paper presents the influence of rebar corrosion on the structural behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings subjected to strong earthquake ground motion. Different levels of rebar corrosion scenarios were applied on a typical four story RC frame. The deteriorated conditions as a result of these scenarios include loss in cross-sectional area and loss of mechanical properties of the reinforcement bars, loss in bond strength, and loss in concrete strength and its modulus of elasticity. Dynamic analyses of the frame with different corrosion scenarios are performed with selected strong earthquake ground motion records. The influences of degradation in both concrete and reinforcement on structural behavior are investigated by comparing the various parameters of the frame under different corrosion scenarios with respect to each other. The results show that the progressive deterioration of the frame due to rebar corrosion causes serious structural behavior changes such as change in failure mode. The intensity, propagation time, and extensity of rebar corrosion have very important effects on the level of degradation of steel and concrete, as well as on the earthquake behavior of the structure.

스마트폰을 활용한 중·대규모 건물의 실시간 피난 시나리오 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Smartphone-based Real-time Evacuation Scenarios for Large-scale Buildings)

  • 김민석;김영선;차지은;한규빈;최준호
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop every possible real-time evacuation scenarios for large-scale buildings which considering continuously changing conditions during the events. From the review of the previous studies on smartphone-based real-time evacuation systems, this study proposed the customized egress scenarios. The scenario considered the characteristics of facilities, disaster types, and individual factors of evacuees. This study verified the proposed process for real-time evacuation scenarios by applying the several actual fire cases happened recently in Korea. Based on the result of this research, necessary technologies for the real-time evacuation systems are identified and can be applied to develop the more effective evacuation system.

Quantitative measures of thoroughness of FBD simulations for PLC-based digital I&C system

  • Lee, Dong-Ah;Kim, Eui-Sub;Yoo, Junbeom
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2021
  • Simulation is a widely used functional verification method for FBD programs of PLC-based digital I&C system in nuclear power plants. It is difficult, however, to estimate the thoroughness (i.e., effectiveness or quality) of a simulation in the absence of any clear measure for the estimation. This paper proposes two sets of structural coverage adequacy criteria for the FBD simulation, toggle coverage and modified condition/decision coverage, which can estimate the thoroughness of simulation scenarios for FBD programs, as recommended by international standards for functional safety. We developed two supporting tools to generate numerous simulation scenarios and to measure automatically the coverages of the scenarios. The results of our experiment on five FBD programs demonstrated that the measures and tools can help software engineers estimate the thoroughness and improve the simulation scenarios quantitatively.

가연성물질 저장설비의 사고시 사업장외에 미치는 영향평가 (Offsite Risk Assessment on Flammable Hazard Site)

  • 이동훈;박교식;김태옥;신동민;신서윤
    • 한국위험물학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2015
  • Since the HF release in 2012 in Korea, it became one of the most significant to evaluate consequence to the vicinity of industry facilities handling hazardous materials. BTX plant is selected to assess off-site risk to check whether the facility satisfies the Chemical Control Law by Korea Government. Accident scenarios were listed using process safety information. The scenarios having effect to the off-site were selected and assessed further according to guideline provided by Korea government. Worst case and alternative scenarios including other interested scenarios were evaluated using ALOHA. Each evaluated scenario was assessed further considering countermeasures. The results showed that the facility handling chloric acid is safe enough and needed no further protections at the moment.