• Title/Summary/Keyword: satellite images

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A Study on Producing Maps From Simulated KOMPSAT Ortho-Images

  • Yeo, Hwa-Soo;Han, Dong-Yeob;Park, Kyoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 1998
  • With high resolution capability, satellite images are expanding their roles from earth resource monitorings to map production. Until now, maps are produced from airborne photos, but as large as at 1:2,400 scale, low cost satellite ortho images will replace the airborne photos. However, there has been no standard for map productions with satellite images. In this paper, we study the process of map productions with the satellite images of SPOT, IRS-lC, KOMPSAT, the positional accuracy of map features extracted from the satellite images, and the relationship between the image resolution and the map scale.

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Road Extraction Based on Watershed Segmentation for High Resolution Satellite Images

  • Chang, Li-Yu;Chen, Chi-Farn
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.525-527
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the spatial resolution of earth observation satellites is significantly increased to a few meters. Such high spatial resolution images definitely will provide lots of information for detail-thirsty remote sensing users. However, it is more difficult to develop automated image algorithms for automated image feature extraction and pattern recognition. In this study, we propose a two-stage procedure to extract road information from high resolution satellite images. At first stage, a watershed segmentation technique is developed to classify the image into various regions. Then, a knowledge is built for road and used to extract the road regions. In this study, we use panchromatic and multi-spectral images of the IKONOS satellite as test dataset. The experiment result shows that the proposed technique can generate suitable and meaningful road objects from high spatial resolution satellite images. Apparently, misclassified regions such as parking lots are recognized as road needed further refinement in future research.

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INTRODUTION TO AN EFFICIENT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUBSTITUTE WAVELET INTENSITY METHOD FOR PANSHARPENING

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Song, Jeong-Heon;Seo, Du-Chun;Lee, Dong-Han;Lim, Hyo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Gonzalez-Audicana et al. proposed the substitute wavelet intensity (SWI) method which provided a solution based on the intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) method for the fusing of panchromatic (PAN) and multispectral (MS) images. Although the spectral quality of the fused MS images is enhanced, this method is not efficient enough to quickly merge massive volumes of data from satellite. To overcome this problem, we introduce a new SWI method based on a fast IHS transform to implement efficiently as an alternative procedure. In addition, we show that the method is well applicable for fusing IKONOS PAN with MS images.

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Introduction of a Fast Substitute Wavelet Intensity Method to Pan-sharpening Technique

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Song, Jeong-Heon;Seo, Du-Chun;Lee, Dong-Han;Lim, Hyo-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2007
  • Recently, $Gonz\acute{a}lez-Aud\acute{i}cana$ et al. proposed the substitute wavelet intensity(SWI) method which provided a solution based on the intensity-hue-saturation(IHS) method for the fusing of panchromatic(PAN) and multispectral(MS) images. Although the spectral quality of the fused MS images is enhanced, this method is not efficient enough to quickly merge massive volumes of data from satellite. To overcome this problem, we introduce a new SWI method based on a fast IHS transform to implement efficiently as an alternative procedure. In addition, we show that the method is well applicable for fusing IKONOS PAN with MS images.

IMPLEMENTATION OF SATELLITE IMAGERY INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR KOREAN METEROLOGICAL ADMINISTRATION AND ITS MEANINGS

  • Chang, Eun-Mi;Park, Jong-Seo;Suh, Ae-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2006
  • We aim to archive all the satellite images that had been scattered into Satellite Imagery Information System with setting naming rules and metadata. More than one million of scenes were collected, rectified into error-free status with metadata . Converting various formats into HDF format after considering GEOTIFF and HDF. Intranet and Internet System had been development to allow all the images to be searched and downloaded with less effort. These system will expand the usage of meteorological satellite images for expert groups and the public outside of KMA.

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The Effect of Wavelet Pair Choice in the Compression of the Satellite Images (인공위성 영상 압축에 있어 웨이브렛 선택의 효과)

  • Jin, Hong-Sung;Han, Dong-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2011
  • The effect of wavelet pair choice in the compression of the satellite images is studied. There is a trade-off between compression rate and perception quality. The encoding ratio is used to express the compression rate, and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) is also used for the perceptional performance. The PSNR and the encoding ratio are not matched well for the images with various wavelet pairs, but the tendency is remarkable. It is hard to find the pattern of PSNR for sampled images. On the other hand, there is a pattern of the variation range of the encoding ratio for each image. The satellite images have larger values of the encoding ratio than those of nature images (close range images). Depending on the wavelet pairs, the PSNR and the encoding ratio vary as much as 13.2 to 21.6% and 16.8 to 45.5%, respectively for each image. For Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images the encoding ratio varies from 16 to 20% while for the nature images it varies more than 40% depending on the choice of wavelet pairs. The choice of wavelet for the compression affects the nature images more than the satellite images. With the indices such as the PSNR and the encoding ratio, the satellite images are less sensitive to the choice of wavelet pairs. A new index, energy concentration ratio (ECR) is proposed to investigate the effect of wavelet choice on the satellite image compression. It also shows that the satellite images are less sensitive than the nature images. Nevertheless, the effect of wavelet choice on the satellite image compression varies at least 10% for all three kinds of indices. However, the important of choice of wavelet pairs cannot be ignored.

DEVELOPMENT OF VALUE-ADDED PRODUCT GENERATION SOFTWARE FROM SATELLITE IMAGERY

  • Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Park, Won-Kyu;Kim, S.A.B;Kim, Tae-Jjung;Yoon, Tae-Hun;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Young-Ran;Lee, Heung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 1999
  • Satellite images without value-added processing may be nothing but artistic painting. That is in order to benefit from satellite images acquired from money-drinking satellites, we should utilize the paramount information in scientific world and practical lift that can be extracted from image. Hence, the Satellite Technology Research Center has developed a integrated software called "Valadd-Pro". In this paper, the main components of the Valadd-Pro are briefly introduced, its value-added product are compared with PCI$^{\circledR}$ commercial software. Based on the results, the performance of the Valadd-Pro is superior to that of PCI$^{\circledR}$ on 6000$\times$6000 SPOT panchromatic images.

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Establishment of Geometric Correction Data using LANDSAT Satellite Images over the Korean Peninsular (한반도지역 LANDSAT 위성영상의 기하보정 데이터 구축)

  • Yoon, Geun-Won;Park, Jeong-Ho;Chae, Gee-Ju;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2003
  • Because satellite images have the advantage of high resolution, multi-spectral, revisit and wide swath characteristics, it is increased to utilize satellite image and get information little by little in nowadays. In order to utilize remote sensed images effectively, it is necessary to process satellite images through many processing steps. Among them, geometric correction is essential step for satellite image processing. In this study, we constructed geometric correction data using LANDSAT satellite images. First, we extracted GCPs from maps and constructed database over the Korean peninsular. Second, LANDSAT satellite images, 165 scenes were corrected geometrically using GCP database. Finally, we made 7 mosaic images by means of geometric correction images over Korean peninsular. We think that constructed geometric correction data will be used for many application fields as basic data.

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Calibration Slope Adjustment for De-Striping KOMPSAT-1 EOC Images

  • Kang, C.H.;Park, D.J.;Ahn, S.I.;Koo, I.H.;Hyun, D.H.;Yang, H.M.;Kim, D.S.;Keum, J.H.;Choi, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1406-1408
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    • 2003
  • KOMPSAT-1 (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite ? 1) EOC (Electro Optic Camera) raw images are radiometrically corrected on ground based on the characteristics of EOC. They consist of each CCD (Charge?Coupled Device) pixel’s calibration slope which was measured on ground, electrical gains which are applied to amplify for increasing output pixel counts. Currently, radio-metrically corrected EOC images with calibration slope have still shown defective features by residual stripes. So, it should be compensated by adjusting the calibration slope. In this paper, the adjustment of current calibration slope for de-striping EOC images is addressed and test results are shown.

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A Study on the Road Extraction Using Wavelet Transformation

  • Lee, Byoung-Kil;Kwon, Keum-Sun;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1999
  • Topographic maps can be made and updated with satellite images, but it requires many human interactions that are inefficient and costly. Therefore, the automatizing of the road extraction procedures could increase efficiency in terms of time and cost. Although methods of extracting roads, railroads and rivers from satellite images have been developed in many studies, studies on the road extraction from satellite images of urbanized area are still not relevant, because many artificial components In the city makes the delineation of the roads difficult. So, to extract roads from high resolution satellite images of urbanized area, this study has proposed the combined use of wavelet transform and multi-resolution analysis. In consequence, this study verifies that it is possible to automatize the road extraction from satellite images of urbanized area. And to realize the automatization more completely, various algorithms need to be developed.

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