• 제목/요약/키워드: sampling variation

검색결과 638건 처리시간 0.029초

$HfO_2$ 박막 특성에 대한 신경망 모델링 (Process Modeling for $HfO_2$ Thin Films using Neural Networks)

  • 권경은;이정환;고영돈;문태형;명재민;윤일구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, Latin Hypercube Sampling based the neural network model for the electrical characteristics of $HfO_2$ thin films grown by metal organic molecular beam epitaxy was investigated. The accumulation capacitance and the hysteresis index are extracted to be the main responses to examine the characteristics of $HfO_2$ thin films. X-ray diffraction was used to analyze the characteristic variation for the different process conditions. The initial weights and biases are selected by Latin Hypercube Sampling method. This modeling methodology can allow us to optimize the process recipes and improve the manufacturability.

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광양만 잘피밭에 서식하는 단각류의 계절변동과 식성 (Seasonal Variation and Feeding Habits of Amphipods Inhabiting Zostera marina Beds in Gwangyang Bay, Korea)

  • 정승진;유옥환;서해립
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2004
  • On the basis of monthly samples, we investigated the seasonal variation and feeding habits of amphipods inhabiting Zostera marina beds in Gwangyang Bay. Dominant species $(>1\%$ of the total number of amphipods) consist of 5 gammarids (Gammaropsis japonicus, Jassa slatteryi, Pontogenia rostrata, Atylus collingi and Ceinina japonica) and 1 caprellid (Caprella tsugarensis). Mean densities of amphipods varied from the highest of $63,148\;ind.\;m^{-2}$ in-May to the lowest of $1,247\;ind.\;m^{-2}$ in September. G. japonicus and J. slatteryi dominated in summer whereas C. japonica in autumn and winter. C. japonica was found to be a carnivorous feeder consuming mainly harpacticoid copepods and unidentified crustaceans, whereas G. japonicus, J. slatteryi, and C. tsugarensis consumed both phytoplankton and detritus. Seasonal densities of amphipods were significantly related with the shoot standing crop of the eelgrass and its epiphyte. Also densities of amphipods displayed significant difference in related with the shoot density of the eelgrass among sampling stations. These results suggest that the biological interactions between the eelgrass and amphipods as well as between the carnivorous and the herbivorous amphipods may be important in the seasonal variation of amphipods inhabiting Z. marine beds.

샘플 추출방법에 근거한 비선형 진동계의 성능 불확실성 예측 (Performance Uncertainty Estimation of a Nonlinear Vibration System Based on a Sampling Method)

  • 최찬규;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2009
  • A designer regards the vibration system as a linear system. However, in real world, nonlinearity of a vibration system should exist caused by various factors like manufacturing conditions or uncertain material properties. So, properties of a spring and a damper which are consisting the vibration system have statistical distribution. Therefore, a designer needs to analyze the statistical nonlinearity in a vibration system. In this paper, $1^{st}$ Taylor series expansion method and univariate dimension reduction method apply to a performance measure of nonlinear vibration system, and compare each result. And then, merits and demerits of each method are discussed. For apply more actual problem, a performance measure population is estimated based on design variable samples like properties of spring or damper.

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Robust optimization of a hybrid control system for wind-exposed tall buildings with uncertain mass distribution

  • Venanzi, Ilaria;Materazzi, Annibale Luigi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.641-659
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    • 2013
  • In this paper is studied the influence of the uncertain mass distribution over the floors on the choice of the optimal parameters of a hybrid control system for tall buildings subjected to wind load. In particular, an optimization procedure is developed for the robust design of a hybrid control system that is based on an enhanced Monte Carlo simulation technique and the genetic algorithm. The large computational effort inherent in the use of a MC-based procedure is reduced by the employment of the Latin Hypercube Sampling. With reference to a tall building modeled as a multi degrees of freedom system, several numerical analyses are carried out varying the parameters influencing the floors' masses, like the coefficient of variation of the distribution and the correlation between the floors' masses. The procedure allows to obtain optimal designs of the control system that are robust with respect to the uncertainties on the distribution of the dead and live loads.

Multi-Resolution Kronecker Compressive Sensing

  • Canh, Thuong Nguyen;Quoc, Khanh Dinh;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Compressive sensing is an emerging sampling technique which enables sampling a signal at a much lower rate than the Nyquist rate. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on Kronecker compressive sensing that provides multi-resolution image reconstruction capability. By exploiting the relationship of the sensing matrices between low and high resolution images, the proposed method can reconstruct both high and low resolution images from a single measurement vector. Furthermore, post-processing using BM3D improves its recovery performance. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme provides significant gains over the conventional framework with respect to the objective and subjective qualities.

시멘트 경화체 시료의 채취 위치가 정량분석 결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental study on the effect that sampling position of cement matrix influences Quantitative Analysis result)

  • 진주호;이상현;이한승
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 TG/DTA, MIP 장비를 활용한 콘크리트의 미세정량분석시, Ca(OH)$_2$량 및 미세공극구조 분석 결과값의 편차가 큰 것에 주목하여, 시료의 채취 위치가 분석결과에 영향을 미친다고 판단하여 시료의 채취 위치에 따른 미세정량분석 결과를 평가하였다. 그 결과 시료의 채취 위치에 따라 외부(P-1)에서 내부(P-3)일수록 Ca(OH)$_2$이 증가하며 공극량은 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

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유기용제 측정을 위한 국산 수동식 시료채취기의 현장평가 (Field Evaluation of Korean Passive Sampler for Organic Vapor)

  • 백남원;윤충식
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 1998
  • The Korean-made passive samplers were evaluated at the working environment for field testing. Tested materials were n-hexane, toluene and trichloroethylene. The performance of passive samplers depended on types and concentrations of organic vapors. Sampling rates were not steady until certain concentrations. The optimum concentration for determination of airborne toluene by passive samplers was equal to or over 10 ppm which is 1/10 of the Korean occupational exposure limit. Optimum concentration of n-hexane was equal to and over 1 ppm which is 1/50 of Korean occupational exposure limit. But for trichloroehtylene, coefficient of variation was 53.5 %. Passive samplers may be used for determination of n-hexane. For other materials, further study on the performance of Korean-made passive samplers is required.

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전기 광학 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화를 위한 오프 레벨 샘플링 방법 (Off-level Sampling Method for Bias Stabilization of an Electro-Optic Mach-Zehnder Modulator)

  • 양충열;홍현하;김해근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권1B호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2000
  • 버스트 모드 패킷 트래픽 조건에서 스위칭 소광비를 최대화하는 전기 광학 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화를 위한 새로운 방법을 입증하였다. 광변조기의 오프 레벨 출력 전력을 샘플링하고 최소화함으로써 패킷 트래픽 밀도의 변화에 무관하게 높은 소광비를 갖는 광 게이트로서 동작한다

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샘플링 검사를 통한 경제적 공정 목표 값 결정에 관한 연구 (Determination of the Economical Target Value Through Sampling Inspectioni)

  • 이동철;윤덕균
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2000
  • We consider the determinant of the most economical target value through the sampling inspection by two consecutive machines. The machine sequence is fixed as products have to be processed by machine 1 first and then by machine 2 next, In this paper we assume that if quality of a unit is lower than inspection lower specification limited then the goods is not accepted, otherwise it is accepted. And we assume that the quality characteristics is larger-the-better characteristics and its distribution is the normal distribution whose standard deviation is known. This paper ends up with an numerical example by using the total expected profit function model that consider the scales profits inspection costs and material costs. And we analyze the variation of the total expected profit by changing coefficients of the functions.

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Diversity and Seasonal Variation of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Three Conifers in Mt. Taehwa, Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Kyun;Eo, Ju-Kyeong;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2013
  • The needled leaves of three conifer species were collected in Mt. Taehwa during different seasons of the year. Total 59 isolates and 19 species of endophytic fungi were isolated from the leaves and identified using morphological and molecular characteristics. As a result, Shannon index was different in its host plant; Larix kaempferi had a highest value of species diversity. According to the sampling season, 9 species of 19 species were isolated during fall season. The results suggest that the existing of host plant and sampling season are major factors of distribution of endophytic fungi.