• 제목/요약/키워드: salient pole

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새로운 하이브리드 극 구조의 베어링리스 SRM 설계 및 운전특성 (A Design and Driving Characteristics of Novel Hybrid Pole Bearingless SRM)

  • 이동희;왕혜군;안영주;안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.2202-2207
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    • 2008
  • Bearingless SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) is researched for high speed or special applications which can not use mechanical bearing such as bio pump. In this paper, a novel hybrid pole bearingless SRM is presented. The proposed hybrid pole bearingless SRM has salient poles for torque and suspending force production. Motor torque is controlled by the phase currents in torque pole windings, and the suspending force is controlled by suspending currents in four suspending windings for radial direction suspension. Because the proposed bearingless SRM has divided pole structure, mutual effects between torque current and suspending current are very lower than the conventional one's. From this structure, the number of power devices for power converter can be reduced for bearingless SRM driving. The proposed hybrid pole bearing less SRM is verified by the FEM analysis and experimental results.

영구자석 기동장치가 회전자 돌극형 단상 SRM의 평균 토오크에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of The Starting Permanent Magnet on Average Torque of The Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM)

  • 김준호;이은웅;이충원;서종민;김견묵
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1030-1032
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    • 2003
  • Single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) can not be start by itself because positive torque is generated in limited section. Therefore single phase SRM need starting device which is place the rotor in positive torque section when motor is begun to start. The prototype of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, fabricated in previous research, has permanent magnet starting device. It is installed in bottom of the rotor for starting by itself. But, it is affected the motor when driving and cause the decrease of torque and speed. On this paper, average torque of the prototype was measured according to installation of the starting device or not. And influence of the staring device on average torque was confirmed by comparison of the results.

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돌극형 동기발전기의 열전달 해석 (Analysis of temperature rise in a salient-pole synchronous generator)

  • 오석규;성기대;하현성;공관식;고요;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 1995
  • The calculations of the temperature rise in the armature have long been considered among some of the most important problems in the design of the rotating machine. Despite the many methods of calculation propose, very few have been used in the actual design. In most cases, These methods are inadequate for measuring a wide range of temperature distribution because of the complicated structure of the machine. In this paper, the armature is divided into seven portions, and the thermal equivalent circuit is introduced as a simulation of the armature. The test machine is 1000Kw salient-pole synchronous generator.

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특수동기전동기

  • 이민영
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.52-64
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    • 1993
  • 본고에서는 앞으로 동기전동기중 소형전동기로서 산업사회에 크게 공헌할 것으로 생각되는 VRM의 회전자를 2중돌극(double salient pole) 형태로하여 전기에너지를 효율적으로 공급받는 SRM(switched reluctance motor)과 PM Motor를 중심으로 현재의 상황과 그 전망에 대해 서술하고자 한다.

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SRM의 토크리플을 고려한 극호형상의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Pole arc shape Considering Torque Ripple of SRM)

  • 이진우;우경일;김홍석;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2001
  • Switched reluctance motors have the advantage a high torque/weight ratio, as the large reluctance torque is made by salient poles of both start and rotor, and a high reliability. On the other hand, the switched reluctance motors have the disadvantage of a large ripple torque which is made by salient poles. So the application for the industrial fields have been limited to special cases. Geometric significant parameters are ${\beta}_r$ and ${\beta}_s$ respectively the rotor and stator pole arc while the significant electric parameters are the angles where the drive switches are turned on and off. It can be simulated that ${\beta}_r$ and ${\beta}_s$ must be chosen in a particular region of the plane (${\beta}_r,\;{\beta}_s$) called the feasible triangle. The aim of this paper is to simulate the minimum of the torque ripple by using finite element method and to determine the best choice of the rotor and stator pole arc.

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A Novel Stator Hybrid Excited Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet Brushless Machine for Electric Vehicles

  • Zhu Xiaoyong;Cheng Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel stator hybrid excited doubly salient permanent magnet (SHEDS-PM) brushless machine with a special magnetic bridge is proposed for the first time. The originality of this machine is purposely to add a magnetic bridge in shunt with each PM pole, which not only maintains the stator lamination in its entireness, but also amplifies the effect of DC field flux on PM flux. An equivalent magnetic circuit is presented to clarify the novelty. Based on the 2-D finite element analysis, the static characteristics of the SHEDS-PM machine, namely phase flux linkage, back-EMF, cogging torque, winding inductance and static torque are deduced. The corresponding results on a prototype machine illustrate that the proposed machine is promising for application to electric vehicles.

돌극 동기발전기의 역기전력 고조파 연구 (A Study on the EMF harmonics of Salient Synchronous Generator)

  • 박정태;김창욱;김근웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1050-1052
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, air gap flux density is calculated by permeance model which can consider the effects of the stator slot and the salient pole shape of the salient synchronous generator. No load Electro-motive force(EMF) of the short-pitched and distributed stator winding is also calculated. Therefore, it's very convenient to calculate the THD of the no load EMF for the user's request, in the first design state.

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Mathematical Analysis and Simulation Based Survey on Initial Pole Position Estimation of Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Kim, Tae-Woong;Wheeler, Patrick;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the initial pole-position estimation of a surface (non-salient) permanent magnet synchronous motor is mathematically analyzed and surveyed on the basis of simulation analysis, and developed for accurate servo motor drive. This algorithm is well carried out under the full closed-loop position control without any pole sensors and is completely insensitive to any motor parameters. This estimation is based on the principle that the initial pole-position is simply calculated by the reverse trigonometric function using the two feedback currents in the full closed-loop position control. The proposed algorithm consists of the predefined reference position profile, the information of feedback currents, speed, and relative position, and the reverse trigonometric function for the initial-pole position estimation. Comparing with the existing researches, the mathematical analysis is introduced to get a more accurate initial pole-position of the surface permanent magnet motor under the closed-loop position control. It is found that the proposed algorithm can be easily applied in servo drive applications because it satisfies the following user's specifications; accuracy and moving distance.

철극동기기의 부하시 3상단락

  • 이면영
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제11권
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1963
  • 철극동기기(Salient-pole synchronous machine)를 무부하로 운전할 때의 3상단락현상은 본학회지 제10집에서 논급한 바 있으므로 이번에는 부하운선시의 3상단락에 수반되는 과도현상을 구명해보기도 한다. 물론 이 경우도 무부하운전시의 경우와 극히 유사한 해법과 현상을 가진다는것을 알게 될것이며 단지 차이점을 든다면 초기조건(Initial conditions)에 좌우되어서 얻어지는 겨로가에 약우의 변동이 있을 따름일 것이다.

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영구자석 기동장치가 회전자 돌극형 단상 SRM의 무부하 속도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of The Starting Permanent Magnet on Mo-Load Speed of The Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM)

  • 김준호;이은웅;조현길;이승민;이화수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2002
  • Single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) is very simple in structure and in driving circuit than three phase SRM. But it can't be started by itself. The prototype of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM was fabricated in former research and the starting device was installed in bottom of the rotor for generating start torque. The starting device is composed of permanent magnet and it is placed the rotor at specific position which is generated positive torque when the prototype is started. Therefore the prototype was started by itself but it is also affected the torque and the speed in operation. On this paper, the influence of the starting device on no-load speed of the prototype was confirmed by measurement of no-load speed according to installation of the starting device or not.

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