• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety of city

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STUDY ON STANDARIZATION OF ENFORCEMENT DESIGN IN UBIQUITOUS CITY (U-CITY) SYSTEM

  • Taewan Kim;Sung-Nam Hong;Changdu Son;Junhyun Park;Sun-Kyu Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1410-1413
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    • 2009
  • A city development has been focused on solving a housing shortage of city resulted from rapid industrialization and population increase in city. However, such a development has caused many problems in environment, economy, safety, and so on. In recent, therefore, a new paradigm of a city development is required, and thus ubiquitous city (U-City) concept appears. U-City development, which combines construction method and IT technique, creates a new composite space, and help people improve quality of life in terms of solving many problems caused by existing method of a city development. However, there is no guide to build U-City up to date, and most present U-City projects have processed following past method of city development. Therefore, an objective of this paper is to suggest an explicit procedure of enforcement design in U-City system.

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A Case Study on the Prevention of Safety Accidents Caused by School Facilities (학교시설물에 의한 안전사고 예방 실태조사 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2007
  • Background: The study investigated the causes of safety accidents by facility, focused on safety accidents caused directly or indirectly by school facilities at elementary schools in S City. Purpose: The objective of this study is to provide materials for planning the construction of school buildings and the installation of school facilities and for improving existing facilities and ultimately to minimize mental and Physical losses from safety accidents caused by school facilities and to create pleasant education environment. Method: We selected 10 elementary schools in S City, analyzed the factors of safety accidents caused by facilities inside and outside the schools, and presented the results of the analysis including the factors of safety accidents caused by elementary school facilities. Result: It was found that safety accidents caused by elementary school facilities can be prevented to some degree by considering safety accidents in facility planning. As the safety accident rate is higher at elementary schools than at middle and high schools, it is essential to consider safety accidents in planning the construction of an elementary school and to execute safety accident prevention education in order to reduce safety accidents at elementary schools. In addition, as the curriculums are revised and new facilities are introduced for the new curriculums, elementary students' physical, psychological and environmental factors should be analyzed and studied closely and the results should be reflected in establishing the standards for the installation of elementary school facilities.

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A Research on the Construction of ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems) and User Service in Small Cities (중소도시 지능형 교통계획(ITS) 사용자 서비스 및 시스템 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2006
  • To solve the traffic problems of small cities like Chung Ju City, electronic communications equipment and the introduction of advanced technologies are being used or promoted. Other local areas with developed systems in place are being investigated for applicability. Systems like these will be introduced. This system will embody an organized, efficient transportation and safety system within this study At the moment, to solve the problem of reoccurring traffic in small towns in our country, we must develop an ITS service. We are now in the process of selecting and establishing the most adaptable ITS service to a small city For this purpose, we have studied existing records; taken a poll of the citizens of Chung Ju; examined present traffic conditions, examined road capacities; and reviewed available means of transportation. To accomplish the purpose of a thesis like this, we will research and analyze developed nations' and domestic cities' existing systems, construction and operation. We are in the process of building an ITS System which is the most adaptable to a small city like Chung Ju.

Future Smart City Vision and Tasks: Responding to Urban Issues (미래 스마트시티 비전과 과제: 도시문제 대응을 중심으로)

  • Song, G.H.;Park, A.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2020
  • The smart city agenda aims to solve various problems arising in cities and promote the welfare and happiness of citizens by utilizing the new technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Smart city policies have been promoted at the national level, but until now, policy implementations have not been effective enough to fundamentally affect citizens. To realize a more realistic and practical smart city, it is necessary to examine the problems occurring in the city in depth and set the direction and tasks of the smart city accordingly. Therefore, this study specifies the issues and problems faced in 12 sectors, including manufacturing, logistics, medical care, and safety. Next, by referring to the existing literature, a future smart city integration model is proposed that can respond to these problems. That is, future smart cities should create detailed services with enhanced efficiency, sustainability, strong risk management, safety, and satisfaction as the main goals. This study is meaningful in that it suggests a vision and tasks of smart cities that can solve problems in various sectors in a form that can be felt by the citizens.

A STUDY ON LAND USE APPRAISAL MODEL ( I )

  • Kim, Yun-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1992
  • In This study, an attempt has been made to build a land use appraisal model as a basis for assessing the abatement effectiveness of airpollution within Seoul city due to nitrogen oxides emitted from motor trucks. Furthermore, the model is used to predict the city's traffic volum and its validity in ascertained by comparing it with the actual recorded traffic volume data. Through a series of land use planning alternatives established in this study, the abatement effective-ness of Seoul city is assessed.

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Analysing the Acceptability of Jeonju-Wanju Hydrogen Demonstration City (전주·완주 수소시범도시 주민수용성 분석)

  • Lee, Jihoon
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2021
  • It is very important to secure hydrogen acceptability to achieve the hydrogen economy. This study empirically analyzed the factors affecting acceptance by using the results of a questionnaire administered to residents of Jeonju-Wanju Hydrogen Demonstration City. The results indicated that the safety of hydrogen infrastructure and local industry and economic growth positively affected acceptance. In particular, local industry and economic growth were more effective in improving resident acceptance. As policy factors, support for government policies and disclosure of information on projects were also positive factors. As perceptual factors, the higher interest in hydrogen and less safety concerns positively affected acceptability. Therefore, as far as hydrogen safety is concerned, it seems necessary to support local industry development to improve acceptability, disclose information related to industrial development, and introduce targeted experience programs.

A Study on the Prediction of City Gas Accident Damage by Consequence Analysis (Consequence Analysis를 통한 도시가스 사고 피해 예측에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jung-sik;Kim, Jihye;Yu, Jihoon;Kim, Jongkyoung;Kang, Subi;Cho, Donghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the biggest topic in the industry is the area of industrial safety and health management. Since city gas is flammable gas and has a high risk of fire and explosion, much effort is required to prevent serious industrial and citizenry disasters. As part of city gas safety management, this study attempted to quantitatively predict the scope and degree of damage in the event of an explosion accident caused by city gas leakage through the Consequence Analysis. As a result, there was a difference in the accident result value according to various leakage conditions such as pressure and weather conditions. Through this study, a scenario of explosion due to city gas leakage will be prepared when performing city gas safety management work and used to prepare more effective accident prevention and emergency action plans.

Block-Surveillance: Blockchain-based Surveillance Camera Video Management System Model and Design Method for City Safety (도시 안전을 위한 블록체인 기반의 감시카메라 영상 관리 시스템 모델 및 설계 방법)

  • Ji Woon Lee;Hee Suk Seo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a new approach to video surveillance systems, which have become essential components in modern urban management. By utilizing blockchain and IPFS, it enhances data integrity and privacy protection. Additionally, anomaly detection and automatic video storage are enabled through object detection technology, thus improving urban safety and security. This integrated approach serves as an efficient management methodology for surveillance systems, providing city administrators and citizens with a safer and more effective monitoring environment.