• 제목/요약/키워드: safety control and management system

검색결과 939건 처리시간 0.031초

유관 시스템 분석을 통한 시설물정보관리종합시스템 개선방향 (Improvement Direction of Facility Management System(FMS) through Related Systems Analysis)

  • 정인수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권10호
    • /
    • pp.6751-6758
    • /
    • 2015
  • 공중의 안전을 확보하고 나아가 국민의 복리증진에 기여하기 위해 1995년에 시특법이 제정되었고, 시설물을 보다 효율적으로 관리하기 위해 FMS가 개발 운영되고 있지만, 몇몇 문제점이 발생하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 FMS와 유관시스템의 현황을 면밀히 분석하여 (1) 1 2종 외 소규모 시설물을 포함한 범 국가 시설물정보 관리체계로 확장, (2) 시설물별 표준화된 점검진단시스템 개발 및 보급, (3) 관리주체 의사결정지원기능 등 DB활용시스템 개발, (4) 최신 정보기술을 활용한 FMS 성능 향상 및 안정적 운영환경 마련 등의 개선방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 개선방향에 따라 개선해 나간다면 소규모 시설물의 안전관리를 강화하는데 도움을 줄 수 있으며, 시설물 안전 및 유지관리 업무 관계자에게 최적의 정보서비스를 제공함으로써 업무효율을 향상시키고 대국민 서비스를 개선할 수 있을 것이다.

유해화학물질 운반차량 관리제도 실효성 연구 (A Study on the Effectiveness of the Hazardous Chemical Transport Vehicle Management System)

  • 김성범;이현승;정성경
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.794-801
    • /
    • 2021
  • 연구목적: 화관법의 운반차량 관리제도 실효성을 연구하여 제도 개선방안을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 연구방법: 화관법('15.1.1) 시행 이후 운반차량관리 제도인 운반계획서, 지도점검 현황, 안전교육 이수 관리 등과 화학사고 감소 비율을 비교하여 실효성을 연구하였다. 연구결과: 화관법 시행 초반('15~'17년) 운반차량에 의한 화학사고 평균 건수는 20건에서 13건('18~'20년)으로 평균 7건이 줄었다. 화학사고 감소원인으로는 첫째 지도·점검률이 해마다 높아지면서 사업장에서 화관법에 대한 관심이 높아지고, 화학물질 운반차량에 대한 검사가 주기적으로 이루어지는 등 차량 시설결합에 의한 화학사고가 줄었다. 둘째, 운반계획서 제출량이 매년 증가하면서 운반계획서 검토 및 확인 등을 통해 운반자가 운반하는 물질에 대한 정보를 직·간접적으로 확인하였고, 이로 인해 화학물질 이송 시 유의하여 운행하는 등의 간접적인 영향을 끼친 것으로 판단된다. 마지막으로 안전교육을 통해 운반물질의 위험성 인지, 개인보호장구 구비, 화학사고 발생 시 책임소재 인식 변화로 운반차량에 의한 화학사고는 감소하는 것으로 판단된다. 결론: 현재 시행되고 있는 화관법의 운반차량 관리제도는 실효성을 보이고 있지만, '18년 이후 사고가 소폭 증가하는 경향을 보여서 추후 실용적이며 효율적인 운반차량 관리제도 개선을 위한 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.

Factors Affecting HACCP Practices in the Food Sectors: A Review of Literature $1994{\sim}2007$

  • Pun, Kit Fai;Bhairo-Beekhoo, Patricia
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.134-152
    • /
    • 2008
  • Almost every country around the world has been focusing on food safety in intense and multifaceted ways. The use of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) is widely accepted as a food safety management system. This paper investigates the success factors of HACCP practices with reference to the domains of food production, processing and delivery. A literature review of food safety and management articles was conducted. Using the keywords search, the online Emerald Database was used and a total of 102 journal articles were identified between 1994 and 2007. The study examined a list of 20 success factors. Results show that 'food regulations,' 'role of the industry,' 'government policies and interventions,' 'training on food safety and hygiene,' and 'food contamination and/or poisoning' share the spotlight as being the most critical factors for HACCP practices in organisations. Future research could investigate a holistic paradigm that incorporates the success factors and aligns HACCP measures for attaining safety performance goals.

개인 특성에 따른 정보시스템 내부통제요소 중요도에 관한 연구 (The Priority of Internal Control Factors for Information Systems based on Individual Characteristics)

  • 박종은;이우형;이명호
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-76
    • /
    • 2004
  • The development of informational technology has lead to a sharp change in not only the existing way of operations and management, but the way of human life or thinking as well. Those shifts of the paradigm in information technology have also affected Individuals to the organizational structure. A series of unexpected problems was, however, accompanied by the advance in informational technology, which had broaden its own area of application. Those problems include the losses of property or data the malfunction of systems and their wastefulness would result in, continuous increases in computer crimes, reliability and efficiency of the functional process with the development of information systems, such as the processing problems of inaccurate data, economical issues, and subjects related to safety, as interruptions of privacy, which would result from lots of one's exposure to the drains of personal information. Accordingly, Auditors' roles of information systems, for now, is more important than anything else in that they are responsible for the objective assessment of relevance and effectiveness of internal control systems under the environment of information systems. The objective of the study is, so as to obtain safety of information systems: First, to provide data to line-design internal control systems after finding internal control factors to prevent and eliminate the risks of information systems. Second, to evaluate the priorities of internal control factors with their effective management being considered as the key to settle the problems of risks of information systems. Third, to discriminate what factors affect In evaluating the relative degrees of Importance of internal control factors.

항공기 지상이동 유도 및 통제시스템의 안전성 평가 기준에 관한 사례연구 (Case Study on Safety Assessment Standard for A-SMGCS)

  • 구성관;백호종
    • 한국항행학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.562-568
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 항공기 지상이동 유도 및 통제시스템(A-SMGCS)의 안전성 평가 기준과 과거에 수행된 연구개발 프로젝트의 사례연구에 대한 것이다. A-SMGCS 시스템은 저시정 상태 등과 같이 기존 공항의 효율성을 저해시키는 환경에서도 이전과 동일한 효율성을 유지한 상태에서 안전하게 운영하기 위하여 항공기 및 지상이동체의 통제를 기반으로 경로, 안내 및 감시를 제곤하는 시스템이다. 최근 한국과 유럽 등에서는 공항 이동 구역의 안전한 통제를 위하여 A-SMGCS 시스템 개발을 진행하고 있다. 항공 산업과 같이 안전을 근간으로 하는 산업 분야에서는 운용시스템에 대한 안전성 입증과 보장이 반드시 필요하다. 본 연구는 이러한 안전성을 요구하는 A-SMGCS의 안전 목표 수준을 검증하기 위한 안전성 평가 기준과 기존 연구 사례를 분석하였다.

공정관리시스템을 위한 SPC와 EPC의 연계 (Combination SPC & EPC for Process Control System)

  • 정해운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.119-137
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper seeks to Combination for Efficient Application of SPC/EPC minimize variability by transferring the output variable to a related process controllable variable, while SPC seeks to reduce variability by detecting and eliminating assignable causes of variation. In the case of product control, a very reasonable objective is to try to minimize the variance of the output deviations from the target or set point. We consider an alternative EPC model with autoregressed disturbance. We compare three control systems; EPC, Cp, SPC combined system with EWMA, CUSUM and Shewhart. This paper shows through simulation that the performance of the integrated model of EPC and SPC, Cp is more preferable than that of EPC.

사업용 화물자동차의 공차운행 감소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Management for Reducing empty truck movements)

  • 전만술;김연희
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is focused on the operation of truck with conscious for environmental logistics system to reduce empty truck movements, and to control running empty truck. With the logistics function, road transport represents the biggest environmental threat. Using nonrenewable natural resources, contributing to air and noise pollution, trucks are environmentally unfriendly. Any steps to reduce transport activity will help minimize negative impact. In particular, noxious emissions must be reduced, but in the long term more environmentally friendly vehicles are required.

  • PDF

지능형 알고리즘을 이용한 엘리베이터의 에러검출 (Elevator error detecting Using Intelligence Algorithm)

  • 강두영;김형권;호산자비드;안태천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2741-2743
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, Elevator is designed for real time security & management. Security & Management System is designed for wireless communication between an Elevator and an manager, between Elevation and an manager. Also, to have remote control capability, embedded system platform with TCP/IP techniques are applied to process control system with independent open structure for the precise data transmission and without constraint of operating system. Security and Management system is designed to solve problem of network port by Bluetooth module. Moved recording, unworked table, life of device and replacement time of device are made database, database is applied to Fuzzy Rule for pre-detection unworked Elevator. Security & Management system is designed safety and convenience for customers using Elevator as well as rapidly treatment with unworked Elevator.

  • PDF

생활속의 소비자안전확보를 위한 소비자안전관리정책의 방향 (Directions and Suggestions for Consumer Safety Policy in Living)

  • 허경옥
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.311-323
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study includes definitions and major issues relating to product safety, and reviews about product safety laws of Korea and of other countries. In addition, this study suggests several ideas for a future governmental policy concerning product safety and the government policies to guide in securing consumers' safety of products. First, we need to set up consumer safety policies and laws dealing with complex consumer safety issues and to integrate existing laws for the safety of products. Second, opening a consumer safety agency and training workers who have relation to the safety policy, as a profession, are necessary. Third, it is required to redefine the product safety guidelines, strengthen the safety policy and to minimize safety regulations by the government directly. Fourth, each product of the safety management policies must be regularly evaluated and given feedback for improving its effectiveness. Fifth, information gathering, disclosing, and having a feedback system related to product safety should be rebuilt for the effective management of unsafe products. In addition, laws and the aims of product safety management being changed to focus on the consumers, control on imported products, collaboration with network and mutual-assistance systems of product safety-related agencies including international organizations and major countries and taking leading roles in the world are essential.

건설안전시스템 향상을 위한 안전컨설팅 연구 (A Study on the Safety Consulting for improving the Construction Safety System)

  • 조재환;윤준선;한광일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • If industrial safety statistics are analyzed, among the total of 2,114 dead people from industrial disasters in 2011, construction workers took 29.4% with 621. The construction industry makes a lot of efforts to reduce the death toll. However, since the measures are not from the analysis of root causes but from superficial countermeasure plans near general matters, it is in a situation that the actual effectiveness is marginal. Therefore, in this paper, improvement measures were intended to be prepared in order to reduce accidents, by inspecting safety control systems of target companies with high accident rates among major construction firms and extracting overall problems of them.