• 제목/요약/키워드: safety and health

검색결과 7,838건 처리시간 0.04초

Research on the safety working instructions in the retaining wall construction (concrete retaining wall) (옹벽(콘크리트 옹벽)의 안전작업 지침 개요)

  • Oh, Ki-Taek;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2016
  • This guidance purpose is setting Safety Health work instruction for prevent accident such as falling from heights work, collapse and trapped under the heavy equipment and Sediment collapse during retaining wall work by unsder the Industry Safety and Health rules.

Development of a Low Noisy Type of Air-line Mask (저소음형 송기마스크 개발)

  • Paik, Eun-Gyu;Kim, Bong-Nyun;Kim, Kwang-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2005
  • Air-line mask is an important personal protective equipment for workers working under hazardous surroundings in which a fixed ventilation system is difficult to be installed. If the air-line mask make loud noise, works wearing the mask may be faced with health problems such as noise induced hearing loss(NIHL). The purpose of this study is to introduce a low noisy technology for workers using air-line mask. A traditional type air-line has been improved to an advanced air-line mask with lesser noise. In the mask, air suppling conduits consists of multi tubes are placed inside of the front of the safety helmet. The noise level reduced from 80dB(A) to less than 80dB(A) when measured by KS A 0701 method at Center for Safety Inspection, Testing and Certification for KOSHA. It is suitable for related regulation[Article 35 of the Industrial Safety and Health Act(Test of Personal Protective Equipment)]. While workers working in noise level of over 90dB(A), they may expose to 82dB(A) or less when they wear the advanced masks. This type masks can be an alternative for works suffering from loud noise generated by traditional air-line masks.

Safety and Health Perceptions in Work-related Transport Activities in Ghanaian Industries

  • Atombo, Charles;Wu, Chaozhong;Tettehfio, Emmanuel O.;Nyamuame, Godwin Y.;Agbo, Aaron A.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2017
  • Background: With the recent rapid industrialization, occupational safety and health (OSH) has become an important issue in all industrial and human activities. However, incidents of injuries and fatality rates in the Ghanaian industry sector continue to increase. Despite this increase, there is no evidence regarding the element of OSH management in transport activities in Ghanaian industries. Thus, this study aims to examine the perceptions regarding the importance of safety and health in work-related transport activities in Ghanaian industries. Methods: A survey data collection technique was used to gather information on best safety practices over a 5-month period. We randomly selected 298 respondents from industries to answer structured questionnaires. The respondents included drivers, transport managers, and safety engineers. Standard multiple regression model and Pearson product-movement correlation were used to performed the analysis. Results: The result shows that for interventions to improve safety and health, concentration has been on drivers' safety practice with less attention to safe driving environments and vehicle usage. Additionally, the respondents are aware of the importance of OSH in transport activities, but the level of integration does not measure up to the standard to reduce operational accidents and injuries. Finally, strong commitment to changing unsafe practices at all levels of operations appears to be the effective way to improve safety situations. Conclusion: OSH culture is not fully complied in industries transport activities. This study, therefore, supports the use of safety seminars and training sessions for industry workers responsible for transport operations for better integration of safety standards.

The Study of Preventive Improvement on Employment Type and Occupational Safety & health Activity in the Very Small Service Industry (서비스업종 사업장의 고용형태 및 직업안전보건활동 특성과 개선방안 연구)

  • Yi, Kwan Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2016
  • The labor force has moved to services industry. An industrial accidents of service industry is three people on 10 persons in 2013. This research conducted questionnaire surveys of 1:1 directly person interviews with a structured questionnaire intended for 150 service workplaces, in order to improve occupational safety and health in very small service workplace with less than 5 employee. The survey contents is employment type, safety and health management system, safety and health training, activities. In the results, working with non-regular(informal) workers is two people on 10 persons 27.1% and female workers is about five people on 10 persons with 58.1%, and that 67.9% of non-regular workers who are mainly engaged in the production line appeared. And the work-related injury and accident experience was 3.3% and the occupational injury rate was 1.02%, especially occupational injury rate of female workers was 0.88%. Workplace risk assessment carried out in response that it was very low as 10.0% of the total. Also the safety & health education and activities was very low. Thus the safety consciousness and education is urgently required in order to prevent the industrial accidents.

Subcontractors Protection Scheme for Harmful Works in Korea (국내 하도급의 근로자 보호방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2008
  • It compared subcontractor with contractor that are wages, the labor hour and labor condition of the work environment back are inferior relative. The subcontractor which basically the contract workers evade the dangerous process or the difficult work, the dirty work back what is called 3D the case which does to keep a business is many. so With life it will be threatened consequent health directly. The possibility where the subcontractor will be exposed to danger work came to be high. Consequently it prevents the subcontract which danger work is insensitive from this research and immediacy of the subcontract workers who is weak hygiene circumstance complement the plan it will be able to secure the immediacy safety&health subcontract workers, substantially to prepare in the hazard subcontract proprietor. Thus, this paper aims at presenting countermeasures to substantially secure safety and health of subcontractors by preventing ill-advised subcontracting of harmful and hazardous operations and imposing partial occupational safety and health responsibility to employers to enhance safety and health environment of subcontractors.

A Study on Policy Execution Analysis of Industrial Safety Health Criteria (산업안전보건기준의 정책집행분석에 관한 연구)

  • 전운기;송수정;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • We have endured a lot of social and economic loss due to the industrial calamities. A study for the government policies to reduce the loss in the field of industrial safety and health leaves much to be desired. The practical one on the government policies industrial safety and health policies, however, hasn't been accomplished as much expected. The purpose of this study is to suggest a research framework fir the execution process analysis, which is needed to find out the desirable or undesirable elements of industrial safety and health policies. The focus of the analysis lays on a policy problem of the industrial safety and health criteria. And based on this paper, it will proceed to the practical research for the industrial safety and health policies.

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A Study on the Investigation of Special Safety Health Training System and Countermeasures in Construction Industry (건설업에서 특별안전보건교육제도의 문제점 및 대책 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Bang, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the problem on safety and health training system in Occupational Safety and Health Act(OSHA) and to find countermeasures to improve it in the construction industry. The questionary survey was done on aiming at tracing the legal drawbacks of safety and health training system. The questionary was prepared to target on site workers, management supervisors, and safety supervisors in various construction sites. After analyzing the answers from the survey, realistic and optimal countermeasures on derived problems were proposed. These should be included on the next revision of OSHA.

Seoul Declaration on Safety and Health at Work(The Safety and Health Summit) (산업안전보건 서울선언서(안전보건 대표자회의))

  • Park, Moo-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • Having met in Seoul, Republic of Korea, on 29 June 2008 on occasion of the 18th World Congress on Safety and Health at Work, jointly organized by the International Labour Office (ILO), the International Social Security Association (ISSA) and the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA), with the participation of senior professionals, employers' and workers' representatives, social security representative, policy-makers and administrators. Recognizing the importance of cooperation among international organizations and institutions. Welcoming progress achieved through international and national efforts to improve safety and health at work.

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Blood Lead Levels and Neurobehavior performances in Korean Schoolchildren

  • Yu, Seung-Do;Kim, Dae-Seon;Park, Choong-Hee;Ahn, Seung-Chul;Jun, Sa-Kong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2005년도 Proceedings of KSEH.Minamata Forum
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the association between blood lead level (Pb-B) and neurobehavioral performance of school age children in Korea.

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