• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety Inspection

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Current status of food safety detection methods for Smart-HACCP system (스마트-해섭(Smart-HACCP) 적용을 위한 식품안전 검시기술 동향)

  • Lim, Min-Cheol;Woo, Min-Ah;Choi, Sung-Wook
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2021
  • Food safety accidents have been increasing by 2% over 5,000 cases every year since 2009. Most people know that the best method to prevent food safety accidents is a quick inspection, but there is a lack of inspection technology that can be used at the non-analytic level to food production and distribution sites. Among the recent on-site diagnostic technologies, the methods for testing gene-based food poisoning bacteria were introduced with the STA technology, which can range from sample to detection. If food safety information can be generated without forgery by directly inspecting food hazard factors by remote, unmanned, not human, pollution sources can be managed by predicting risks more accurately from current big-data and artificial intelligence technology. Since this information processing can be used on smartphones using the current cloud technology, it is judged that it can be used for food safety to small food businesses or catering services.

Effect of Inspection on Failure Probability of Pipes in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 배관의 파손확률에 대한 검사의 영향)

  • Park, Jai-Hak;Choi, Young-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1249-1254
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    • 2012
  • Pipe inspections conducted in nuclear power plants play an important role in ensuring the structural integrity of pipes. Because considerable manpower and expense is required for pipe inspections, it is very important to determine the optimum inspection period and the level of inspection. In this study, the effects of the period and the inspection quality on the failure probability of pipes are investigated using the P-PIE program, which has been developed to calculate the failure probability of pipes. The pipe data of an internal nuclear power plant is used in the study, and fatigue and stress corrosion crack growth are considered in the analysis.

Role of Certification and Supervision in Safety Management of Elevators

  • Choi, Gi-Heung
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2006
  • This study focuses on the issue of improving safety management of elevators. The role of certification and supervision in reducing the associated accidents is specifically addressed. The results of simple statistical analysis suggests that a certification procedure emphasizing the quality assurance during manufacturing and supervision during assembly and installation of elevators are needed and can be effective in minimizing the associated accidents.

A Safety Assessment of Weld Defective Steel Bridges (강교량의 용접불량에 따른 안전도 분석)

  • Park, Seung-Bum;Bang, Myeung-Sug;Kim, Do-Gyeum
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1997
  • Nondesructive test and structural analysis have been conducted to assess the safety of weld defective steel bridges in service. In the nondestructive test, using the radioactive ray and ultrasonic, the defective welding patterns in the steel bridges are identified. A major defective welding pattern is identified as the lack of welding area due to the insufficient welding penetration. By considering the welding defect in the above, structural analysis is conducted to evaluate the influence of welding defect on the safety of steel bridges. The results indicate that, due to the insufficient welding penetration, the stress obtained in the analysis is over the allowable fatigue stress level, and its influence on safety of the bridges is significant.

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Sensitivity Analyses of Failure Probability of Pipes in Nuclear Power Plants using PRO-LOCA (PRO-LOCA를 이용한 원전 배관의 파손확률에 대한 민감도 해석)

  • Cho, Young Ki;Kim, Sun Hye;Park, Jai Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2014
  • Recently a new version of PRO-LOCA program was released. Using the program, failure probability of pipes can be evaluated considering fatigue and/or stress corrosion crack growth and the effects of various parameters on the integrity of pipes in nuclear power plants can be evaluated quantitatively. The analysis results can be used to establish an inspection plan and to examine the effects of important parameters in a maintenance plan. In this study, sensitivity analyses were performed using the program for several important parameters including sampling method, initial crack size, number of initial fabrication flaws, operation temperature, inspection interval, operation temperature and nominal applied bending stress. The effect of parameters on the leak and rupture probability of pipes was evaluated due to fatigue or stress corrosion crack growth.

Development of a Risk Analysis Assessment Models for the Construction Projects (건설공사의 위험도 분석평가 및 모델개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1999
  • Even though the recent construction safety disasters not only result in the loss inside construction sites but also become to a large public disasters, safety activities are managed in an irrational way and safety rules are ignored in the construction sites which leads to occur same type of disasters repeatedly. In this paper, a fuzzy set theoretic approach to risk analysis is proposed as an alternative to the techniques currently used in the general construction projects safety. Then the concept of risk evaluation using linguistic representation of the likelihood, exposure and consequences is introduced. A risk assessment model using approximate reasoning technique base on fuzzy logic is presented to drive fuzzy values of risk and numerical example for risk analysis is also presented to illustrate the results.

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A Study on the Influence of Corrosion of Metals and Plants through Aerosol Type Spraying of Agricultural Pesticide Products Containing Insecticide Ingredients (살충제 성분이 함유된 농약제품의 에어로졸 분사에 따른 금속 및 식물의 부식 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2018
  • Recently, serious problems occurred such as insecticide eggs, sanitary pads with carcinogens, radon(Rn) emitting beds in domestic. It had not been establishing the inspection system to evaluate safety and human harmfulness before occurring real accidents. This research was conducted to test preliminary experimental inspection for consideration of safety insensibility. The influence of corrosion of metals and plants was studied through aerosol type spraying of agricultural pesticide products coming into the market. These products contain primary three insecticide ingredients(Flufenoxuron, Etoxazole, Fipronil) in recent accidents. Visual examination, SEM-EDS and optical microscope were used for the analysis for corrosion effect. Results show that a lot of ingredients contain in the crop protection products, and various type of corrosion exist in the surface of metals and plants. Therefore, it is necessary to provide health warning and accurate range of use for crop protection products containing insecticide ingredients.

School Dietitians' Perceptions of Potentially Hazardous Food and Inspection of Food Safety and Sanitation (학교급식에서의 잠재적 위험 식품과 위생 및 안전점검에 대한 영양(교)사의 인식)

  • Chung, Myung-Ok;Seo, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to identify school dieticians' perceptions on the Potentially Hazardous Food (PHF) and the inspection of food safety and sanitation conducted by Provincial Office of Education. Questionnaires were distributed to 400 school dieticians in elementary schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, and 217 responses were collected. The majority of respondents (64%) defined PHF as food that easily decays at room temperature and over half of the respondents considered Korean cooked vegetables as a PHF. In addition, 4% of respondents completely excluded PHFs from their menus. Forty five percent of the respondents selected CCP rule 7 (delivery and distribution process) and 34% selected CCP rule 6 as the most difficult of the CCP rules to follow. Also, perceptions concerning food safety inspection and sanitation were not high in terms of validity, objectivity, and reliability among the evaluation criteria. The study results suggest that PHF as well as Potentially Hazardous Menu (PHM) definitions and guidelines should be re-established in consideration of traditional Korean food culture and the preparation of Korean foods.

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The Prevention Countermeasure against Breakdown of GIS using the Preventive Diagnostic Technology (예방진단기술을 활용한 GIS 고장예방대책)

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Gu;Park, Jun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2009
  • In the circumstances which a highly reliable operation in electric power facilities of extra high voltage and large capacity is needed, the importance of a preventive diagnostic technology is growing large day and day. The settlement of a preventive diagnostic technology for optimization and efficient management on the electric power facilities like GIS enable the reduce of repair fee, the improvement of safety and the systematic management of electric power facilities. The remaining life prediction of facilities will play a decisive role as a core technology of a preventive diagnostics in the future. And so it is necessary a continuous research and concern for the development of a preventive diagnostic technology hereafter.

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