• 제목/요약/키워드: s.17

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Hygromycin내성 Tetrahymena thermophila의 17S-Ribosomal RNA유전자의 Cloning (Cloning of 17S-Ribosomal RNA Gene from the Hygromycin Resistant Tetrahymena thermophila)

  • 홍용기
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1986
  • 원생동물인 Tetrahymena thermophila의 17S-rDNA구조 및 hygromycin 내성 기구에 대한 연구의 일부로서 hygromycin 내성변이주 hmr3의 17S-rDNA를 대장균의 vector pBR 322에 cloning하였다. 우선 rDNA는 hot phenol-cresol 용액으로 추출하여 제한효소 Hind III 처리로서 약 2.2kbp의 17S-rDNA를 agarose 전기영동상에서 분리하였다. 이를 pBR 322에 cloning하여 wild type의 17S-rDNA probe와 colony hybridization시켜 선별하였다. 그중 5-19 균주의 recombinant plasmid로부터 17S-rDNA 의 전사 orientation위치가 pBR322의 tetracyline내성 유전자 쪽으로 삽입되어 있는 것을 확인하였다.

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High-Performance Pattern Classifier

  • Park, C.;M.Holler;J.Diamond;S.The;U.Santoni;K.Buckmann
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 1993
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A report of 11 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea isolated in 2017

  • Maeng, Soohyun;Kim, Ju-Young;Jang, Jun Hwee;Kang, Myung-Suk;Kim, Myung Kyum
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2018
  • Eleven bacterial strains 17SD2_15, 17Sr1_23, 17SD2_13, 17Sr1_31, 17gy_18, 16B15D, 16B02D, 16B04G, 16B01D, 17U4-2 and 17J28-10 assigned to the phylum Proteobacteria were isolated from soil samples collected from Seoul Women's University, in South Korea. The Belnapia species, strain 17SD2_15 was cocci-shaped and pink-colored. The Methylobacterium species, strain 17Sr1_23, 17SD2_13, 17Sr1_31, and 16B15D were short rod-shaped and pink-colored. The Microvirga species, strain 17gy_18, and 16B02D were short rod-shaped and pink-colored. The Oxalicibacterium species, strain 16B04G was short rod-shaped and pink-colored. The Sphingomonas species, strain 16B01D was short rod-shaped and yellow-colored. The Variovorax species, strain 17U4-2 was cocci-shaped and yellow-colored. The Paracoccus species, 17J28-10 was cocci-shaped and orange-colored. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that strains 17SD2_15, 17Sr1_23, 17SD2_13, 17Sr1_31, 17gy_18, 16B15D, 16B02D, 16B04G, 16B01D, 17U4-2 and 17J28-10 were most closely related to Belnapia soli (with 99.9% similarity), Methylobacterium gregans (99.1%), Methylobacterium isbiliense (99.6%), Methylobacterium oxalidis (99.9%), Microvirga aerilata (98.7%), Methylobacterium aerolatum (99.0%), Microvirga vignae (100.0%), Noviherbaspirillum canariense (100.0%), Sphingomonas desiccabilis (100.0%), Variovorax humicola (99.6%), and Paracoccus acridae (99.1%), respectively. This is the first report of these eleven species in Korea.

Haplotype Analysis of BRCA1 Gene D17S855 and D17S1322 Markers in Iranian Familial Breast Cancer Patients

  • Miresmaeili, Sayed Mohsen;Tamandani, Dor Mohammad Kordi;Kalantar, Seyed Mehdi;Moshtaghiun, Seyed Mohammad
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.3615-3617
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    • 2016
  • Background: Breast cancer molecular analysis by linkage analysis has the advantage of facilitating early diagnosis in asymptomatic genetic carriers, with a view to the preventive follow-up of these subjects and genetic counseling. The aim of this study was to evaluate BRCA1 gene D17S855 and D17S1322 markers in breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods: A series of 85 BC patients and 85 unrelated healthy women were recruited for haplotype analysis performed using two short tandem repeat markers located within the BRCA1 gene locus. Each marker was amplified with PCR genomic DNA from each individual and fluorescently end-labeled primers. Results: Both D17S855 and D17S1322 markers included 12 kinds of alleles. Results indicate that most of the BC patients shared two common 121-150 (11.2%, RR=1.56 and p=0.02) and 121-146 (5.6%, RR=1.9 and p=0.02) haplotypes. Conclusions: Our results should be helpful to understand the haplotype phase in the BRCA1 gene and establish a genetic screening strategy in the Iranian population.

Forensic Characterization of Four New Bovine Tri-nucleotide Microsatellite Markers in Korean Cattle (Hanwoo)

  • Sim, Yong Teak;Na, Jong Gil;Lee, Chul-Sang
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2013
  • We identified four new bovine tri-nucleotide microsatellite loci and analyzed their sequence structures and genetic parameters in 105 randomly selected Korean cattle (Hanwoo). Allele numbers of the loci B17S0808, B15S6253, B8S7996, and B17S4998 were 10, 11, 12, and 29, respectively. These alleles contained a simple or compound repeat sequences with some variations. Allele distributions of all these loci were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P > 0.05). Observed heterozygosity and expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.54 (B15S6253) to 0.92 (B17S4998) and from 0.599 (B15S6253) to 0.968 (B17S4998), respectively, and two measures of heterozygosity at each locus were highly correlated. Polymorphism information content (PIC) for these 4 loci ranged from 0.551 (B15S6253) to 0.932 (B17S4998), which means that all these loci are highly informative (PIC > 0.5). Other genetic parameters, power of discrimination (PD) and probability of exclusion (PE) ranged from 0.783 (B15S6253) to 0.984 (B17S4998) and from 0.210 (B15S6253) to 0.782 (B17S4998), respectively. Their combined PD and PE values were 0.9999968 and 0.98005176, respectively. Capillary electrophoresis revealed that average peak height ratio for a stutter was 13.89% at B17S0808, 26.67% at B15S6253, 9.09% at B8S7996, and 43.75% at B17S4998. Although the degree of genetic variability of the locus B15S6253 was relatively low among these four microsatellite markers, their favorable parameters and low peak height ratios for stutters indicate that these four new tri-nucleotide microsatellite loci could be useful multiplex PCR markers for the forensic and population genetic studies in cattle including Korean native breed.

A report of 14 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea isolated in 2017

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Jang, Jun Hwee;Maeng, Soohyun;Kang, Myung-Suk;Kim, Myung Kyum
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2018
  • Fourteen bacterial strains, low10-4-1, J11015, 17J27-22, 17G22-9, 17G9-4, 17Bio_15, 17gy_33, 17SD1_21, Strain8, 17Sr1_17, J21014T, H31021, 17J49-9, and 17J80-6 assigned to the phylum Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Deinococcus-Thermus, and Firmicutes were isolated from soil samples. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strains low10-4-1, J11015, 17J27-22, 17G22-9, 17G9-4, 17Bio_15, 17gy_33, 17SD1_21, Strain8, 17Sr1_17, J21014T, H31021, 17J49-9, and 17J80-6 were most closely related to Marmoricola aurantiacus (98.9%), Calidifontibacter indicus (99.8%), Gordonia soli (98.8%), Rhodococcus globerulus (99.5%), Pseudarthrobacter siccitolerans (99.1%), Hymenobacter qilianensis (98.7%), Hymenobacter terrae (99.0%), Deinococcus yunweiensis (99.2%), Deinococcus proteolyticus (99.7%), Domibacillus indicus (99.2%), Exiguobacterium mexicanum (100.0%), Kurthia senegalensis (99.1%), Lysinibacillus composti (99.6%), and Bacillus loiseleuriae (99.3%). These fourteen species have never been reported in Korea, therefore we report them here for the first time.

PFOS 대체물질의 환경유해성에 관한 연구 (Study on Environmental Hazards of Alternatives for PFOS)

  • 최봉인;정선용;나숙현;신동수;유병택
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2016
  • PFOS sodium salt ($C_8F_{17}SO_3Na$)는 28일 동안 미생물에 의한 분해가 이루어지지 않은 반면 4종의 대체물질($C_{25}F_{17}H_{32}S_3O_{13}Na_3$, $C_{15}F_9H_{21}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{23}F_{18}H_{28}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{17}F_9H_{25}S_2O_8Na_2$)은 각각 21.6%, 20.5%, 15.8% 그리고 6.4% 분해가 이루어졌다. Daphnia magna를 이용하여 48시간 동안 수행한 물벼룩급성독성시험에서 sodium salt ($C_8F_{17}SO_3Na$)의 반수영향농도($EC_{50}$)는 54.5 mg/L 인 것으로 확인된 반면 4종의 대체물질은 500.0 mg/L에서 아무런 영향이 나타나지 않았다. 500.0 mg/L에서 PFOS sodium salt($C_8F_{17}SO_3Na$)의 표면장력은 46.2 mN/m이었으며 대체물질 4종의 표면장력은 모두 PFOS sodium salt 보다 우수한 것으로 확인되었다. $C_{23}F_{18}H_{28}S_2O_8Na_2$ (20.9 mN/m)는 가장 낮은 표면장력을 갖고 있었다. 그 다음은 $C_{15}F_9H_{21}S_2O_8Na_2$ (23.4 mN/m), $C_{17}F_9H_{25}S_2O_8Na_2$ (27.3 mN/m) 그리고 $C_{25}F_{17}H_{32}S_3O_{13}Na_3$ (28.2 mN/m) 순인 것으로 확인되었다. 미생물분해시험, 물벼룩급성독성시험 그리고 표면장력측정 결과를 종합해 보면 4종의 PFOS 대체물질($C_{25}F_{17}H_{32}S_3O_{13}Na_3$, $C_{15}F_9H_{21}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{23}F_{18}H_{28}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{17}F_9H_{25}S_2O_8Na_2$)은 모두 PFOS sodium salt ($C_8F_{17}SO_3Na$) 보다 우수한 것으로 확인되었으며 특히 3종의 대체물질($C_{15}F_9H_{21}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{23}F_{18}H_{28}S_2O_8Na_2$, $C_{25}F_{17}H_{32}S_3O_{13}Na_3$)은 미생물분해율이 15.8~21.6%로 상대적으로 높고, 물벼룩급성독성과 표면장력측정이 PFOS sodium salt 보다 상당히 우수하다. 그러므로 이들 4종의 대체물질은 PFOS 대체물질로 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

PANDAS가 의심되는 뚜렛장애 아동에서의 B 임파항원 D8/17에 관한 예비연구 (A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF B LYMPHOCYTE ANTIGEN D8/17 IN TOURETTE SYNDROME CHILDREN WHO SUGGESTED PANDAS)

  • 정유숙;이영식
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2006
  • 연구목적 : Streptococcus 감염에 취약한 생물학적 지표라고 알려진 D8/17 항체가 PANDAS로 의심되는 뚜렛장애 환자에서 높은지를 알아보고, 뚜렛장애군 중 D8/17 양성반응 여부에 따라 임상경과에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 본 연구를 시행하였다. 방 법 : PANDAS가 의심되는 뚜렛장애 소아환자 9명과 비교 대상으로 틱증상이 없이 일관되게 지속적으로 주의력결핍 과잉 행동장애를 보이는 2명의 소아를 택하여 B 임파구 D8/17 항원 양성반응 비율과 혈청 ASO 농도를 비교분석하였다. 결 과 : PANDAS가 의심되는 9명의 뚜렛장애 소아의 경우 평균 77.9%($50.9{\sim}100%$) D8/17 B임파구 양성 비율을 보여 비교대상인 2명의 ADHD(24.8%, 53.7%) 보다 의미 있게 높았다. 뚜렛장애 중 90% 이상의 높은 양성비율을 보이는 경우가 4예 (44..4%)였다. 특히 모녀 뚜렛장애인 경우 각각 98.4%, 99.0%라는 높은 수치를 보였다. 뚜렛장애의 심한 정도와 D8/17 양성 임파구 비율간에 의미있는 상관관계는 없었다. ASO titer와D8/17양성 임파구 비율간에 통계적으로 의미 있는 상관관계는 없었지만 뚜렛장애 66.7%에서 100IU/ml 이상을 보였다. 결 론 : 상기결과를 종합하여 볼 때 일부 뚜렛장애 환자의 경우 streptocooccus 감염과 연관된 PANDAS일 가능성이 충분히 있다고 판단되었다.

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김확[김확:$1572{\sim}1633$묘 유물을 통해 본 17세기 남자 포에 관한 연구 (A Study on Men's coats in Early $17^{th}$ Century based on the Excavated Costume of Kim, Hwak($1572{\sim}1633$) Tomb)

  • 송미경
    • 복식
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2007
  • This study examines the men's coats in the early $17^{th}$ century through the excavated costumes of Kim, Hwak($1572{\sim}1633$)'s tomb. Kim, Hwak was a literary man with a high government position. After the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, in the early $17^{th}$ century, there were many changes with the kinds and form of men's coats. From Kim, Hwak's tomb, there excavated 8 kinds of coats; Sim-ui, Dan-ryung, Jik-ryung, Cheol-rik, Do-po, Chang-ui, Joong-chi-mack, So-chang-ui, and they are 27 items. The characteristics of $17^{th}$ century costumes are well seen from these coats. Up to that period, Cheol-rik was worn as ordinary clothes, but from Kim, Hwak's tomb, there are 5 pieces of Do-po, and 15 pieces of Joong-chi-mack. This tells us that these items were widely worn after the $mid-17^{th}$ century.

Synthesis of Cd1-xZnxS/K4Nb6O17 Composite and its Photocatalytic Activity for Hydrogen Production

  • Liang, Yinghua;Shao, Meiyi;Liu, Li;Hu, Jinshan;Cui, Wenquan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1182-1190
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    • 2014
  • $Cd_{1-x}Zn_xS$-sensitized $K_4Nb_6O_{17}$ composite photocatalysts (designated $Cd_{1-x}Zn_xS/K_4Nb_6O_{17}$) were prepared via a simple deposition-precipitation method. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), $N_2$ sorption, ultraviolet-visible light diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), photoluminescence measurements (PL), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The $Cd_{0.8}Zn_{0.2}S$ particles were scattered on the surface of $K_4Nb_6O_{17}$, and had a relatively uniform size distribution around 50 nm. The absorption edge of $K_4Nb_6O_{17}$ was shifted to the visible light region and the recombination of photo-generated electrons and holes suppressed after $Cd_{0.8}Zn_{0.2}S$ loading. The $Cd_{0.8}Zn_{0.2}S$(25 wt %)/$K_4Nb_6O_{17}$ composite possessed the highest photocatalytic activity for hydrogen production under visible light irradiation, evolving 8.278 mmol/g in 3 h. Recyclability tests were performed, and the composite photocatalysts were found to be fairly stable. The mechanism of charge separation between the photogenerated electrons and holes at the $Cd_{0.8}Zn_{0.2}S/K_4Nb_6O_{17}$ composite was discussed.