• Title/Summary/Keyword: s patch

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Efficient method for finding patched vulnerability with code filtering in Apple iOS (코드 필터링 기법을 이용한 iOS 환경에서의 패치 분석 방법론)

  • Jo, Je-gyeong;Ryou, Jae-cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2015
  • Increasing of damage by phishing, government and organization response more rapidly. So phishing use malware and vulnerability for attack. Recently attack that use patch analysis is increased when Microsoft announce patches. Cause of that, researcher for security on defense need technology of patch analysis. But most patch analysis are develop for Microsoft's product. Increasing of mobile environment, necessary of patch analysis on mobile is increased. But ordinary patch analysis can not use mobile environment that there is many file and small size. So we suggest this research that use code filtering instead of Control Flow Graph and Abstract Syntax Tree.

Design and Manufacture of Active Antenna System using LNA for Wireless LAN (LNA를 이용한 무선 랜용 능동안테나 시스템 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1744-1751
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    • 2006
  • In this paper shows the Designed and Manufactured active antenna for wireless LAN that is consisted of 5.5GHz band local LNA and Microstrip Patch Antenna. LNA improved noise special quality using NEC company's NE3210S01 and Micnstrip Patch Antenna designed to have omnidirectional characteristic. Designed $1{\times}2$ Microstrip Patch Antenna to have the gain of about 8.3[dBi], the input reflection loss -32[dB], VSWR showed 1.132, and the LNA gain 15[dB], input-output reflection loss was showed the characterstic of -20[dB].

A Study on the Microstrip Patch Antenna Using FDTD Method (유한 차분 시간법을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 장용웅;박상규;신철재
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a microstrip patch antenna was analyzed by using FDTD method. Firstly, the electric field in the microstrip patch antenna was obtained by approximating a Maxwell's equation to a finite difference equation by means of Yee's algorithm. In this case, Mur's 1st approximation and dispersive boundary condition(BBC) were applied to an absorbing boundary condition. We also analyzed a single microstrip patch antenna by using the FDTD method, then calculating the propagative process in the wave of a return loss. Also, as the result that FDTD was applied to 2-array antenna designed to increase the gain of antenna, the measured results was in relatively good accordance with the values calculated by the FDTD method. The calculated impedance, return loss and VSWR were comparatively good. And these results were In relatively good accordance with the measured values.

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Design of Active Antenna for Wireless LAN (무선랜용 능동안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Pyoung-Gug;Jung, Sang-Woon;Boo, Jong-Bae;Lee, Yeong-Su;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2005
  • In this paper shows the Designed active antenna for wireless LAN that is consisted of 5.5GHz band local LNA and Microstrip Patch Antenna. LNA improved noise special quality using NEC company's NE3210S01 and Microstrip Patch Antenna designed to have omnidirectional characteristic. Designed Microstrip Patch Antenna expressed omnidirectional characteristic special quality having gains of about 8.3dBi. LNA gains 15dB, noise index showed special quality under 1 dB.

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Multi-Vector Defense System using Reverse Proxy Group and PMS(Patch Management System) Construction (Reverse Proxy Group과 PMS를 이용한 멀티벡터(Multi-Vector) DDoS 공격 방어시스템 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Shin, Sang-Il;Kim, JongMin;Choi, KyongHo;Lee, Daesung;Lee, DongHwi;Kim, Kuinam J.
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • The objective of DDoS Attacks is to simply disturb the services. In recent years, the DDoS attacks have been evolved into Multi-Vector Attacks which use diversified and mixed attacking techniques. Multi-Vector Attacks start from DDoS Attack and Malware Infection, obtain inside information, and make zombie PC to reuse for the next DDoS attacks. These forms of Multi-Vector Attacks are unable to be prevented by the existing security strategies for DDoS Attacks and Malware Infection. This paper presents an approach to effectively defend against diversified Multi-Vector attacks by using Reverse Proxy Group and PMS(Patch Management Server).

A Design and Fabrication of Microstrip Patch Antenna for PCS band and IMT-2000 band (PCS 대역과 IMT-2000 대역 겸용 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Choi, Kyung-Sik;Hur, Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, to improve bandwidth of microstrip antenna, we discussed the patch structure using dual patch and probe feed. To provide PCS service and IMT-2000 service simultaneous, a microstrip patch antenna needs impedance bandwidth of 22%. We propose wide-band microstrip path antenna without complexity. To analyze characteristics of microstrip patch antenna, we used Ensemble of commercial software. The microstrip patch antenna was designed, fabricated, and tuned. The result was that 500 ㎒(25.5%) of impedance bandwidth for VSWR 2,430 ㎒(21.9%) of impedance bandwidth for VSWR 1.5. The microstrip patch antenna has side lobe of -14 dB. The front to back ratio is 20 dB overall. The measured gain of the microstrip patch antenna is 5.2 dBi.

Simple Miniaturization Method of a Microstrip Patch Antenna (마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 효율적 소형화 기법)

  • 이병제;이호준;강기조;김남영;이종철;김종환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.920-928
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, using newly proposed size reduction technique, the aperture coupled microstrip patch antenna for a repeater system in a mobile communication cellular band (824~849 MHz) is developed with a wide bandwidth, small size, light weight, and low cost. The resonant frequency of microstrip antennas is related to the electric field distribution of the radiating patch. The field strength of $TM_{01}$ mode of a rectangular patch antenna is strongest at each of the extremities of the radiating patch, but negligible at center. Therefore, the size of a patch antenna can be effectively minimized by inserting the narrow rectangular dielectric into just under the edges of the resonant Patch. This Paper also proposes the bandwidth improvement technique by using under-coupling technique with a tuning stub. The VSWR is less than 1.5 : 1 for the whole cellular band. The simulation tool was HFSS, Agilent Technologies, Inc.

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Lactic Acid Bacteria Improves Peyer's Patch Cell-Mediated Immunoglobulin A and Tight-Junction Expression in a Destructed Gut Microbial Environment

  • Kim, Sung Hwan;Jeung, Woonhee;Choi, Il-Dong;Jeong, Ji-Woong;Lee, Dong Eun;Huh, Chul-Sung;Kim, Geun-Bae;Hong, Seong Soo;Shim, Jae-Jung;Lee, Jung Lyoul;Sim, Jae-Hun;Ahn, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1035-1045
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    • 2016
  • To evaluate the effects of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on Peyer's patch cells, mice were treated with a high dose of kanamycin to disturb the gut microbial environment. The overarching goal was to explore the potential of LAB for use as a dietary probiotic that buffers the negative consequences of antibiotic treatment. In vitro, LAB stimulated the production of immunoglobulin A (IgA) from isolated Peyer's patch cells. Inflammation-related genes (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8) were up-regulated in Caco-2 cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), while tight-junction-related genes (ZO-1 and occludin) were down-regulated; the effects of LPS on inflammatory gene and tight-junction gene expression were reversed by treatment with LAB. Mice treated with a high dose of kanamycin showed increased serum IgE levels and decreases in serum IgA and fecal IgA levels; the number of Peyer's patch cells decreased with kanamycin treatment. However, subsequent LAB treatment was effective in reducing the serum IgE level and recovering the serum IgA and fecal IgA levels, as well as the number of Peyer's patch cells. In addition, ZO-1 and occludin mRNA levels were up-regulated in the ileum tissues of mice receiving LAB treatment. Lactic acid bacteria can enhance the intestinal immune system by improving the integrity of the intestinal barrier and increasing the production of IgA in Peyer's patches. Lactic acid bacteria should be considered a potential probiotic candidate for improving intestinal immunity, particularly in mitigating the negative consequences of antibiotic use.

Identification and Pathogenicity of Binucleate Rhizoctonia Isolates Causing Leaf Blight(Yellow Patch) in Turfgrass (잔디의 잎마름증상(Yellow patch)을 일으키는 2핵성 Rhizoctonia의 동정 및 병원성)

  • 김진원;심규열;김호준;이두형
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1992
  • Yellow patch as leaf blight caused by binucleate Rhizoctonia occured in bentgrass (Agrostis Palustris Huds), zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica Steud) and Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) from several golf couses in Korea. Binucleate Rhizoctonia was isolated from the infected lesions and was identified Rhizoctonia cerealis. Rhizoctonia cerealis infected crown, stem and leaf tissue, and the symptom was light yellow circular patch upto 1 m in diameter on bentgrass golf green. Individual infected leaf near the margin of patch developed first red and finally turn brown. As zoysiagrass lawn, the symptom was 30~40cm circular patch that occured zoysiagrass shooting time as spring, and there could not sheeted in severe lesion. In case of sheeted, zoysiagrass was first irregular leaf sopt and finally dead. Hypha diameter of Rhizoctonia cerealis was $2.5~6.3\mu\textrm{m}$(average $3.8\mu\textrm{m}$) and colar was white to buff. Monilioid cell size was $5.8~12.5$\times$13.8~37.5\mu\textrm{m}$. Sclerotia size was 0.2~2.0mm and color was white to brown. Optium temperature for the hypha growth was $23^{\circ}C$. There was a little difference in pathogenicity among the isolates.

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