• Title/Summary/Keyword: rural income

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A Study on Female College Students′ Clothing Behaviors according to Their Life Styles - focused on Chungju city - (여대생의 생활양식에 따른 의복행동에 관한 연구 - 청주시를 중심으로 -)

  • 김순심;김선화
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were : 1) to investigate the differences of female students' clothing behaviors and their life styles according to their demographic data, 2) to examine the differences of their clothing behaviors according to their life styles. The data were collected from 440 female college students in Chungju city through self-administered questionnaires, and were analyzed by frequencies, Cronbach's alpha, t-test, factor analysis, cluster analysis, one way ANOVA and Sheffe test. The results of the study were as follows : Four variables of clothing behavior were significantly different according to father's occupation, father's monthly income, student's major, student's monthly expenditure on clothing and her companion when purchasing her clothing. Life styles were classified five types. The dimensions of life styles were significantly different according to student's major and monthly expenditure on clothing. There were highly significant differences between life style dimensions and clothing behavior variables.

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Consumers' Willingness to Pay for Price Increases by the Expansion of GMO Labeling (GMO 표시제 강화로 인한 물가 상승시 소비자의 지불 의향)

  • Han, Jae-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed consumers' willingness to pay for price increases to avoid the purchase of GM foods by the expansion of GMO labeling. The subjects were asked about their knowledge of GM, concerns of potential hazards, and sources of obtained GM information. The logit model was employed and marginal effects were calculated to interpret the results. The results showed that consumers who perceived the safety of GM technology were less likely to pay for price increases, while consumers who had concerns about GM foods were more likely to pay. In addition, the study demonstrated that consumers residing in urban areas and with low levels of education and income were also less likely to pay for price increases.

Characteristics of food purchasing depending on socio-demographic factors -Focusing on metropolitan area in South Korea-

  • Park, Seonghee;Choe, Young Chan
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • Demographic transition drives changes in consumer demand for food products. This study examines how rising incomes and population trends affect spending on food purchased for home. The objective of this study is to characterize the relationships between selected socio-demographic factors and food selection among South Korean households. Panel data from Rural Development Administration (RDA) in South Korea in 2010 was used (n=971). Household food purchases were classified into one of the five food groups from Composition of Foods of RDA. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the effects of household size and income based on the expenditure share on each food group. All statistical analyses were performed using SAS/ PC version 9.3. Results show that household socio- demographic characteristics have a strong influence on food purchasing, with the purchase of vegetables and fruit, and processed food and pre-packaged being particularly sensitive.

Role Experiences of Two Elder Sisters who have Different Risk Factors from the Rural Mixed-age Preschool Class (농촌지역 유치원 혼합연령반의 서로 다른 위험요인을 가진 두 누나의 역할 경험)

  • Chung, Kai-Sook;Goh, Eun-Kyoung;Kyun, Ju-Youn
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2010
  • This study inquired into the life and experiences of two elder sisters who have different individual and familial risk factors and their younger brothers from the mixed-age preschool class through ethnographic research method using participant observation. The results showed that an elder sister from low-income multi-children family played her role very actively through caring for, learning and playing with younger brother during almost of the play situations. On the other hand, the other elder sister who has experience of depression, showed strong possessiveness and neglect of younger brother. As for psychological aspects of sibling relationship, the elder sisters were suffering psychological stresses resulted from excessive role expectation in family or from self-recognition on elder sister role, respectively.

A Study on the Marketing Strategy of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products (친환경.유기농산물 생산.유통.소비시장 현황 분석 -가격경쟁력 제고 방안을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.327-345
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    • 2009
  • Environment-friendly agricultural products market has been experiencing various change through the quantitative growth in Korea. The food safety is considered seriously and the interest of the consumer is increasing about environment-friendly agricultural products and organic agricultural products. Environment-friendly agricultural products is encouraged in the link of the counter-measure which follows in the market opening. This research aims at making shorter the distance between the productive person and the consumer and to improve the income for organic farm and the price competitiveness for Environment-friendly agricultural products through the present condition analysis for organic produce's production, distribution and consumption market. To solve the problems above, the development of strategies for the establishment of distribution system for the organic produce's stable supply and the improvement of price competitiveness, the establishment of the cooperating system on the produce's demand and supply, the improvement of consumer's reliability by reinforcement with connectivity and transparency of the process, and the vitalization of regional economy and the exchange of rural and city area are needed.

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A Study for Common Facilities and Services of Apartments for the preschool children (취학 전 자녀에 바람직한 아파트 단지 공동시설과 서비스 연구)

  • 신경주;김영순
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2000
  • This study examined to find out for Common facilities and services of apartments for the preschool children to grope for the way of more suitable environments about increasing the apartment house in Korea. According to the purpose of this study, the subject survey was confine to housewives, who have preschoolers, in the apartment of metropolitan Seoul and its newly developed satellite cities. The major findings were as followers: 1)As a result of analysis by each item for common facilities and service according to social and demographically characteristics of the subjects, the difference in demand between groups was recognized in employment of housewives, monthly average house income, and age of housewives. 2)For the preschool children housewives desired the community child care be placed at the first story of apartment and kindergarten is placed at a separate space, and playhouse is located at the first story or separate space. 3)For the preschool children housewives desired the apartment located at sub-city then the city or rural area etc.

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The Role of Local Government in Development of Community Lifelong Education (지역 평생교육 발전을 위한 지방자치단체의 역할)

  • Yoon, Jun-Sang;Lim, Hyung-Baek
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2000
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the roles of local government for developing community lifelong education, and to suggest desirable directions for upbringing human resource for the future in local community. The roles of local governments have become a more difficult challenge in the context of the ever increasing trends of rural population's moving toward urban areas mainly for the better education for their children. Even though there are regional differences in income level, educational environment, and budgetary constraints. local governments can play an important role in helping community people to build strong community in terms of economic development and enhancing the level of quality of life, and upbringing community leaders. Local governments' priority should be given to provide the better educational opportunities for students as well as community people through community lifelong educational programs.

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An Economic Analysis of the Sweet Potato Cultivation (고구마재배의 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Jai-Hong;Song, Jun-Ue
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1996
  • This paper is aims at studying the economics of scale of sweet potato cultivation. Sweet potato is one of the decreasing crop. Its cultivated areas has been decreasing more rapidly than soybean or corn. In this paper 23 farmers were surveyed, including 8 families with less than 1 ha, 7 families with 1-5 ha, and 8 families with more than 5 ha. The results are as follows; First, sweet potato cultivation is good for specialization, considering the high income per acre. Second, there is no good evidence explaining for the economy of scale of sweet potato cultivation, but there is an evidence for the profit of specialization. Large scale farmers have more incomes per acre, lather than more production or less management costs, by means of good sales methods. Third, mechanization of sweet potato cultivation is one of the key factor for successful large scale sweet potato cultivations.

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An Impact of the Characteristics of Individual Household and Its Shopping Behavior on the Purchase Prices of Fruits (가구특성 및 쇼핑행태가 과일 구입가격에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Se-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Hwan;Yoon, Seung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.611-628
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    • 2014
  • This study probed into some characteristics of the urban household such as household income, number of the household, age distribution of the family members, their characteristics of shopping behavior such as the shopping place, types of the packaging and the characteristics of the time series, using consumer panel data of the Rural Development Administration (RDA). It further examined how the above factors affect fruit purchasing prices and then estimates the degree of the influence by each factor. The study looked at the purchase of apples, pears, tangerines, and oranges - the most favorite fruits in Korea. The results of this study can be utilized as the basic information for marketing strategies and/or for the establishment of future policy plans related to fruits consumption.

The Relationship between Credit Accessibility and Job Creation: Empirical Evidence from Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Ha Hong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this research is to examine how credit (loan) can help rural households in Tra Vinh province create jobs in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak in Vietnam over the last two years. The authors performed a direct survey, using a questionnaire, with 300 customers who had loan records at the Tra Vinh VBSP branch under the loan programs. From January to April 2021, jobs will be available at 07 transaction offices in districts and cities (Cau Ngang; Duyen Hai, Tieu Can, Cang Long, Tra Vinh City, Chau Thanh, Tra Cu). Using the multivariate regression method, the research has found 12 factors affecting the ability to access the employment loan program: Age, Educational Level, Occupation of households, Income, Household land area, Asset, Loan, Interest rates, Loan procedures, Loan purpose, Credit relations. From the above research results, the authors have proposed solutions to improve the ability to access credit to create jobs for each subject group at Viet Nam Bank for Social Policies, Tra Vinh Province in the future.