• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.99-104
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• 2003

Ad-hoc is the wireless network and consists of moving Hosts in environments which don't have a network-based Frame. Because ad-hoc is considered as broadcast network and network which has useful benefits, multicast muting protocols have been studied on ad-hoc network For this work we scrutinized ad-hoc and multicast routing protocols presented in previous works. And we presents a protocol for Ad-hoc network.

• International Journal of Contents
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.45-49
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• 2005

If the service provider provides mobile service with mobile switching centers that use different handoff message format, the soft-handoff between mobile switching centers is not available and the hard-handoff scheme is used instead. When this occurs, calls are often disconnected or there is an interruption of service. This can be very annoying to a mobile user. We propose the handoff subsystem of the ATM switch which provides the soft-handoff between wireless cells under the control of different MSCs. The proposed handoff subsystem transforms the handoff message format of the source MSC to that of the destination MSC. It also provides efficient routing scheme that distributes handoff packets to balance the traffic load.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.32 no.9
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• pp.457-464
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• 2005

In this paper a 3D memory system that allows 17 access types at an arbitrary position is introduced. The proposed memory system is based on two main functions: memory module assignment function and address assignment function. Based on them, the memory system supports 17 access types: 13 Lines, 3 Rectangles, and 1 Hexahedron. That is, the memory system allows simultaneous access to multiple data in any access types at an arbitrary position with a constant interval. In order to allow 17 access types the memory system consists of memory module selection circuitry, data routing circuitry for READ/WRITE, and address calculation/routing circuitry In the point of view of a developer and a programmer, the memory system proposed in this paper supports easy hardware extension according to the applications and both of them to deal with it as a logical three-dimensional away In addition, multiple data in various across types can be simultaneously accessed with a constant interval. Therefore, the memory system is suitable for building systems related to ,3D applications (e.g. volume rendering and volume clipping) and a frame buffer for multi-resolution.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.07a
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• pp.429-432
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• 2000

The new MPEG-4 video coding standard enables content-based functionalities. In order to support the philosophy of the MPEG-4 visual standard, each frame of video sequences should be represented in terms of video object planes (VOP’s). In other words, video objects to be encoded in still pictures or video sequences should be prepared before the encoding process starts. Therefore, it requires a prior decomposition of sequences into VOP’s so that each VOP represents a moving object. A parallel processing system is required an automatic segmentation to be processed in real-time, because an automatic segmentation is time consuming. This paper addresses the parallel processing: system for an automatic segmentation for separating moving object from the background in image sequences. The proposed parallel processing system comprises of processing elements (PE’s) and a multi-access memory system (MAMS). Multi-access memory system is a memory controller to perform parallel memory access with the variety of types: horizontal, vertical, and block access way. In order to realize these ways, a multi-access memory system consists of a memory module selection module, data routing modules, and an address calculation and routing module. The proposed system is simulated and evaluated by the CADENCE Verilog-XL hardware simulation package.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.14A no.1 s.105
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• pp.15-24
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• 2007

As a single video server exposes its limitation in scalability, capability, fault-tolerance, and cost-efficiency, solutions of this limitation emerge. However, these solutions have their own problems that will be discussed in this paper. To solve these problems and exploit various video silvers, we designed a parallel multimedia system architecture that supported a content-aware routing to heterogeneous personal computer (PC), operating system (OS), video servers through a HTTP-level redirection. We also developed a prototype, added different video servers into the prototype, and measured its overheads.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.14B no.3 s.113
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• pp.171-182
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• 2007

We propose a simple method for tracking a nonparameterized subject contour in a single video stream with a moving camera and changing background. Then we present a method to eliminate the tracked contour object by replacing with the background scene we get from other frame. First we track the object using LOD (Level-of-Detail) canny edge maps, then we generate background of each image frame and replace the tracked object in a scene by a background image from other frame that is not occluded by the tracked object. Our tracking method is based on level-of-detail (LOD) modified Canny edge maps and graph-based routing operations on the LOD maps. We get more edge pixels along LOD hierarchy. Our accurate tracking is based on reducing effects from irrelevant edges by selecting the stronger edge pixels, thereby relying on the current frame edge pixel as much as possible. The first frame background scene is determined by camera motion, camera movement between two image frames, and other background scenes are computed from the previous background scenes. The computed background scenes are used to eliminate the tracked object from the scene. In order to remove the tracked object, we generate approximated background for the first frame. Background images for subsequent frames are based on the first frame background or previous frame images. This approach is based on computing camera motion. Our experimental results show that our method works nice for moderate camera movement with small object shape changes.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.538-540
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• 2005

본 논문의 목표는 TDMA기반의 이동 애드혹 네트워크에서 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜을 이용해서 QoS를 제공하는 것이다. 우리가 제공하려는 QoS는 종단간에 있어서 각 Flow에 대해 연속적이고도 충분한 대역폭을 보장하는 것이다. TDMA에서 대역폭은 time slot으로 다루어지며 각 노드는 전체 N개의 time slot으로 이루어진 frame단위로 전송을 한다. 본 논문에서는 Hello message와 수정된 AODV 프로토콜을 이용해서 이러한 time slot을 관리함으로써 최대한의 QoS를 보장할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.20-24
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• 2000

VoIP는 Packet Netwark(ATM, xDSL, Frame Relay, Cable Network)망을 이용하여 음성데이터를 전송 하는 기술로서 PSTN을 통해 음성데이터를 전송하는 것보다 비용절감의 효과가 크다. 본 연구에서는 최적의 VoIP 서비스 제공을 위한 음성/데이터 통합 네트워크 망을 설계하기 위하여 IP와 ATM을 이용한 서로 다른 2개의 망을 설계하여 지연과 Routing 정책, Traffic 추가 후 지연현상에 대하여 살펴보았다. 지연은 순수한 VoIP 망을 구성 할 경우 8-10ms. VoIP+ATM으로 망을 구성 할 경우 2ms로 나타났고, 라우팅 정책(RIP, IGRP, OSPF 적용)에서는 IP 또는 IP+ATM으로 망을 구성 할 경우 RIP는 25ms, IGRP는 22ms로 나타났고, OSPF를 이용할 경우 14ms로 평가되어 OSPF를 이용한 라우팅 정책을 설정하는 것이 바람직하다고 볼 수 있다. 결론적으로 본 연구의 결과 VoIP망을 구성 할 경우 IP+ATM을 기반으로 구축하면 보다 더 효과적인 인터넷 망을 구성할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.42-46
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• 2007

In this paper, we proposed an efficient short address allocation mechanism for WiBEEM devices using NAA(Next Address Available) algorithm. The proposed addressing mechanism is based upon the NAA information that is delivered over the beacons every time it is transmitted at the beginning of each super-frame. The NAA-based addressing mechanism is not a systematic way of allocating short addresses to newly joining devices and thus tree-routing cannot be supported. However, it has great advantages when U-City core services including U-Parking Lot System or ATIS(Advanced Traveler Information System) services that require high-speed mobility are considered. Moreover, the proposed addressing mechanism can provide significant expandability of the wireless network to various applications and fast device discovery.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.289-301
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• 2018

IIoT, the IoT technology applied to the industrial field, is being used as a monitoring technology for increasing in production rate and safety of workers. However, monitoring through the construction of IIoT network using Ethernet and RS485 in production lines where dozens to hundreds of machine tools are manufacturing components, have difficulties of infrastructure cost and network flexibility and fluidity. Therefore, in this paper, using IEEE 802.15.4 standard WSN device to construct a Ad-Hoc WSN in the production line. In addition, the transmission period and order of the sensor nodes are set by applying the EtherCAT communication method in which the payload frames are shared by all the sensor nodes. From this, we have overcome the problem of reliability decline and real-time issue due to the packet collision of wireless network and confirmed that it is a wireless network routing method that can be used in the actual industrial field.