• 제목/요약/키워드: rotational vibration

검색결과 536건 처리시간 0.026초

진동 절연계에서 절연요소 회전강성계수가 고주파수 대역 진동파워 전달에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Rotational Stiffness of Isolators on Vibration Power Transmission in Vibration Isolation Systems over High Frequency Range)

  • 김진성;이호정;김광준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2003
  • For a performance analysis of vibration isolation systems, the concept of vibration power flow can be employed preferably when noise radiated from the supporting structure with finite impedances is of interest. The idea is basically simple to understand and formulas for precise estimation of the vibration power are easy to derive. However, It is often required to simplify the process of experimentation under several assumptions due to instrumental limitations. For an example, rotational degree of freedom has not been well treated in bending vibrations of beam or plate-like structures. Yet, several recent studies showed that the moments and rotations play an important role in power transmission and should be taken into consideration carefully as the frequency range of interest goes to audibly high. Therefore, it is readily agreed that reduction of the noise radiation over the high frequency range can be effectively accomplished by adjusting the rotational stiffness of the isolator without changing the vibration isolator efficiency in low frequency range relevant to the translational stiffness of the isolator In this paper, the vibration power flow approach is applied to an AC motor installed on a finite plate in order to illustrate the contribution of the rotational vibration power to the total vibration power transmission. The effects of rotational stiffness of the isolator on the vibration power transmission are investigated by inserting various shapes of Isolators with different rotational stiffness but with $ame translational stiffness between the motor and the plate. The resultant noise radiation from the plate is presented to verify the proposed approach.

물림률이 다른 헬리컬 기어들의 3방향 진동의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Tridirectional Vibration of Helical Gears with Different Contact Ratios)

  • 박찬일;전돈혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the characteristics of rotational, radial, and axial vibration for helical gears with different contact ratios. For this purpose, the gear box is specially designed and manufactured. Two helical gears with different face widths and reduction ratios are investigated. The gear vibration in each direction is measured by accelerometers attached to the gear body. Rotational vibration is the highest and radial vibration is the lowest in the gear frequencies. While the increase of rotational speed increases gear vibration, it does not always increase with torque. It is not also linearly related to the contact ratio. In addition, axial vibration is not proportional to rotational vibration.

Vibration Suppression Control for a Geared Mechanical System;Simulation Study on Vibration Suppression Effects Using a Model-Based Control with a Rotational Speed Sensor

  • Itoh, Masahiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with a control technique of eliminating the transient vibration of a geared mechanical system. This technique is based on a model-based control with a rotational speed sensor in order to establish the damping effect at the driven machine part. A rotational speed sensor is installed in a driven gear, namely a bull gear. A control model is composed of a reduced-order mechanical part expressed as a transfer function between the rotational speed of the motor and that of the bull gear. This control model estimates a load speed after the rotational speed of the bull gear is acted on the transfer function. The difference between the estimated load speed and the motor speed is calculated dynamically and it is added to the velocity command to suppress the transient vibration generated at the load. This control technique is applied to a dies driving spindle of a form rolling machine. In this paper, the performance of this control method is examined by simulations. The settling time of the residual vibration generated at the loading inertia can be shortened down to about 1/2 of the uncompensated vibration level.

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토글-회전관성댐퍼를 이용한 구조물의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of a Structure Using the Toggle-Rotational Inertia Damper)

  • 황재승;최락선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new vibration control device by which the mass and damping of a structure is increased equivalently. The vibration control system, named toggle-rotational inertia-viscous damper, can be utilized effectively in applications of small structural drift. Numerical analysis shows that because the relative drift of a structure can be effectively amplified by the toggle system, the device has a great performance in the vibration control without the increase of the damper capacity and size. It is also observed that vibration control effects is caused by the increase of equivalent mass and damping due to the rotational inertia and damping of the device.

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병진 및 회전 감쇠동흡진기를 사용한 보의 진동저감 (Beam Vibration Suppression with Translational and Rotational Damped Dynamic Vibration Absorbers)

  • 박성규;이시복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권6_spc호
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2016
  • The combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers (DVA) with no dampers for the beam vibration control can effectively isolate the vibration within the external excitation force region. This paper investigates the damping efficacy for the combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers to impose some robustness to the DVA system for the excitation force frequency variation. The beam is assumed to be subjected to a concentrated harmonic excitation force. The solution to the problem is found based on Galerkin method.

회전 변형 파워항을 고려한 진동 절연계 해석 : 컴프레서 마운트 계에의 응용 (Vibrational Power Analysis of Multi-dimensional Vibration System with Rotational Terms Included and Its Application to Compressor System)

  • 이호정;김광준;이병찬;진심원;정인화
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.618-623
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    • 2001
  • In a practical vibration isolation system, vibration is transmitted from the source to the receiver through several paths such as more than one inter-connected point and multi-degree of freedom at each connection point. Therefore, the major path investigation for vibration transmission among them is often required in a point of view of isolation. For the path analysis of multi-dimensional vibration isolation system, it is useful to employ the concept of vibration power in high frequency range where radiation of noise from the receiver structure is concerned. The idea is simple to understand and formulate but rather complicated to apply in practice. For an accurate estimation of power flow especially over a high frequency range, it is well known in theory that rotational motions should be taken into consideration together with translational motions at inter-connected points. In reality, however, power transmissions related to rotational terms are often neglected mainly due to difficulties in the instrumentation. In this paper, necessary formula and measurable mechanical quantities for vibration power analysis will be reviewed and experimental results with rotational terms included for compressor system in a commercial air conditioner will be shown.

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고압전동기용 진동 감시 시스템을 위한 특징 파라미터 추출기법 개발 (Development of the Extracting Technique of the Character Parameter for the Vibration Monitoring System in High Voltage Motor)

  • 이달호;박정철
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 회전체의 특징 파라미터들을 추출하기 위한 센서의 신호들을 수집하는 방법을 연구하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 모형 시험을 수행하기 위한 진동 테스트 리그를 개발하여 정상적으로 운전하에서의 신호특성을 분석하였다. 다른 진동 요소들로부터 주기적인 충격에 의해 발생되는 진동 성분을 추출하기 위하여 포락 신호처리(Envelope FFT Analysis) 기법을 사용하였다. 회전속도에 따른 신호분석과 더불어 회전체의 저주파수 특성을 잘 나타내는 속도센서 및 진동 테스트 리그의 부하변화에 따른 신호를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 베어링 하우징에서 측정되는 가속도 신호는 진폭이 작으며 조화 성분과 모터의 회전주파수 성분만이 발생함을 확인하였다. 즉, 회전수가 높아짐에 따라 가속도의 진폭이 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 회전속도가 증가하면 원 데이터의 형상의 차이가 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 가속도 FFT 그래프와 비교하였을 경우 저 주파수에서 노이즈에 강하며 해당 회전 주파수 성분을 뚜렷하게 나타내었다. 또한 부하를 변화시켜도 주요 회전 주파수 성분이 증가하지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

회전관성댐퍼를 이용한 토글가새 시스템 개발 (Toggle Bracing System Using the Rotational Inertia Damper)

  • 황재승;이상현;김준희;김장윤
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2003
  • This study outlines the analysis of toggle system and the vibration control performance when the toggle-rotational inertia damper system was applied to a structure. Numerical analysis shows that the relative displacement of the structure can be amplified by amplification mechanism of the toggle system and the capacity of the damper can be reduced without the loss of vibration control performance. It is also observed that vibration control effects is caused by the increase of equivalent mass due to the rotational inertia of damper.

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Diagnosis of Excessive Vibration Signals of Two-Pole Generator Rotors in Balancing

  • Park, Jong-Po
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.590-596
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    • 2000
  • Cause of excessive vibration with twice the rotational speed of a two-pole generator rotor for the fossil power plants was investigated. The two-pole generator rotor, treated as a typically asymmetric rotor in vibration analysis, produces asynchronous vibration with twice the rotational speed, sub-harmonic critical speeds, and potentially unstable operating zones due to its own inertia and/or stiffness asymmetry. This paper introduces a practical balancing procedure, and presents the results of the investigation on sources of the excessive vibration based on the experimental vibration data of the asymmetric two-pole rotor in balancing.

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입력 다듬기를 이용한 사용후 핵연료 수송용기 취급장치의 회전 위치제어 (Rotational position control of RCGLUD using input shaping algorithm)

  • 김동기;박영수;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1060-1063
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    • 1996
  • Remote Cask Grappling and Lid Unbolting Device (RCGLUD) is developed as a dedicated device capable of performing complete procedure of handling nuclear spent fuel transport cask. Since RCGLUD is suspended to an overhead crane, its body should undergo prolonged vibration upon actuation in rotational direction and it becomes difficult to achieve precise grappling of the cask. Therefore, this paper presents an adaptation of input shaping technique to effectively suppress the rotational vibration of RCGLUD and achieve precise positioning in rotational direction. This technique has a practical merit in that it requires only the information on the system natural frequency and the damping ratio. Its performance is verified by both simulation and experimental studies, and revealed that the method is also insensitive to modeling error.

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