• 제목/요약/키워드: rotational motion of vessel

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.017초

왕복요동 교반조의 자유 표면에서의 산소흡수속도 (Oxygen Transfer Rate from Liquid Free Surface in Reciprocally Shaking Vessel)

  • 고승태
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 2021
  • 왕복 요동 교반조의 액체 표면에서의 산소 전달 속도에 대해 연구하였다. 왕복 요동 교반조의 소요 동력은 선회요동 교반조와는 달리 요동 주파수에 비례하지 않았으며, 교반조 내의 유동양상이 선회요동의 선회류와는 다른 좌우 물결류인 관계로 어떤 진동수에서 갑자기 액면이 크게 흔들리며 움직이는 양상을 보이며. 3 s-1 이상의 요동 주파수부터는 소요 동력이 선회요동 교반조보다 적어지는 등 요동 주파수가 소요 동력에 미치는 영향은 매우 복잡하였지만, 생성되는 회전류의 범위에서의 왕복 요동 교반조 소요 동력은 회전 요동 교반조에 대해 보고된 식으로 상관시킬 수 있었다. 왕복요동 교반조에서의 kLa (물질이동 용량계수) 역시 교반 소요 동력이 단순한 형태로 소비되지 않았기 때문에 주파수의 증가에 따라 선형으로 증가하는 선회요동 교반조의 kLa와는 달리 복잡한 형태로 증가하였다. 왕복요동 교반의 kLa가 선회요동 교반의 kLa 보다 컸으며, kLa 값이 커질수록 그 차이도 급격히 커졌다. 결과적으로 왕복 요동에서의 산소 전달 속도는 회전 요동보다 컸으며, 단위 부피당 소요 동력과 상관시킬 수 있었다.

선체의 회전을 고려한 선박과 교량의 간이충돌모델 (A Simplified Bridge-vessel Collision Model Considering with the Rotational Motions of the Vessel)

  • 이계희
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제31권2A호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 선교나 부선등에 실린 장비들과 같이 선박의 회전중심으로부터 이격된 선박구조와 교량의 상부구조가 충돌하는 경우의 충돌거동을 해석할 수 있도록 선박의 회전을 고려한 간이충돌모델을 개발하였다. 충돌모델은 선박과 교량의 질량과 강도 및 비선형성을 나타내도록 하였고, 모델의 비선형 운동방정식을 4차 Runge-Kutta방법을 이용하여 수치적으로 해석하였다. 현재 국내에서 운용되고 있는 부선의 제원을 선폭을 기준으로 표준화하고 작성된 충돌모델을 이용하여 각종 충돌조건이 교량의 충돌하중이 미치는 영향에 대한 매개변수연구를 수행하였다.

선박의 회전거동을 고려한 3자유도 충돌모델 (3 DOFs bridge-vessel collision model considering with rotation behaviors of the vessel)

  • 이계희;이성로
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2008
  • 3 DOFs model for the collision analysis of a bridge super-structure and a super-structure of the navigating vessels were proposed and analyzed. The collision event between the super-structure of vessel and the super-structure of bridge are different from the normal collision event that collided at sub-structure of bridge. Because of its moment arm, the stability force of vessel could affect to the collision behaviors. To consider this effect, 3 DOFs model including two translation DOFs and one rotational DOF were introduced. The restoration forces of the collision system were considered as nonlinear springs. The equations of motion were derived if form of differential equations and numerically solved by 4th order Runge-Kutta method. The accuracy and the feasibility of this model were verified by the numerical example with parameter of moment arm length.

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오일입자 원심분리기 유동장의 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Flowfield of a Cyclone Separator for Oil Droplets)

  • 김상덕
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • The cyclone separator is a simple device, which causes the centrifugal separation of materials such as droplets or particles in a fluid stream. The cyclone separator utilizes the energy obtained from fluid pressure and linear motion to create rotational fluid motion. This rotational motion leads the materials suspended in the fluid to separate from the fluid quickly due to the centrifugal force. The rotation is produced by the tangential or involuted introduction of fluid into the vessel. These materials may be droplets of fuel in blow-by gas through an engine. Droplets suspended in the feed liquid may separate according to size, shape, or density. And the change of part dimension in a cyclone separator can yield the its performance variation. The current study shows the influence of design parameters on the performance of a cyclone separator for blow-by gas.

Crabbing Motion Testing of Waterjet-Powered Ships Using Stern Thrusters

  • Joopil Lee;Seung-Ho Ham
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2024
  • This study assessed the potential for crabbing motion in waterjet ships by exclusively employing stern thrusters. The theoretical considerations were validated through practical sea trials on the naval vessel PKG (Patrol Killer Guided missile) equipped with three stern thrusters. The control forces were calculated using the force equilibrium equation. The results showed that the hull exhibited rotations and lateral movements under wind influence. The port tail exhibited a leftward turning tendency due to the wind. This phenomenon arises from the dominance of the rotational force generated by the stern thruster over the lateral force exerted by the hull, making it challenging to maintain force equilibrium. In the sea trial, the hull rotated by 10° and moved 10.8 m laterally, with a longitudinal movement of 0.26 m. Remarkably, the lateral movement surpassed the longitudinal displacement, indicating the success of the trial. The substantial lateral travel distance provided tangible evidence that the crabbing motion of the ship is achievable using only stern thrusters. This study contributes valuable insights into enhancing the maneuverability of waterjet ships, offering practical applications for naval operations and maritime activities.

부정맥 시술을 위한 마스터-슬레이브 원격제어·로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of Master-Slave Type Tele-Operation Control Robotic System for Arrhythmia Ablation)

  • 문영진;박상훈;후젠카이;최재순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.585-589
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the robotic assist system for cardiovascular intervention gets continuously growing interest. The robotic cardiovascular intervention systems are largely two folds, systems for cardiac ablation procedure assist and systems for vascular intervention assist. For the systems, the clinician controls the catheter inserted through blood vessel to the heart via a master console or master manipulator. Most of the current master manipulators have structure of joystick-like pivoting 2 degree of freedom (DOF) handle in the core, which is used in parallel with other sliding switches and input devices. It however is desirable to have customized and optimized design manipulator that can provide clinician with intuitive control of the catheter motion fully utilizing the advantage of the use of robotic structure. A 6 DOF kinematic mechanism that can capture the motion control intention of the clinician in translational 3 DOF and rotational 3 DOF is proposed in this paper. Also, a master-slave motion relationship specially designed for the cardiac catheter manipulation motion is proposed and implemented in an experimental prototype. Design revision for implementation of more efficient motion and experiment in combination with an experimental slave robot system for catheter manipulation are underway.