• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling-stock

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Numerical study of the Effect of Ventilation Condition on Rolling Stock Fire Growth through the FDS Simulation (환기량 조건이 열차 화재 성장에 미치는 영향성에 대한 FDS 화재 시뮬레이션)

  • Yang, Sungl-Jin;Lee, Chang-Deok;Oh, Ji-Eun;Kang, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2010
  • To predict and analyze the rolling stock's fire growth is considered not only important factor in estimating hazard analysis of rolling stock, but also a primary factor in aspect of a rail load facility. Because it's could be regarded as a ignition source in risk assesment for the facility i.e. tunnel and station. However, currently, standardized method to predict and analyze the fire growth has not been completed yet. it is due to the fact that fire growth is not only depended on thermal property of interior materials, but also is affected dominantly by various factors such as ignition source (characterized by location, duration, and intensity), train running condition and in/exterior ventilation condition. Especially, ventilation condition is one of the most effective factor to affect fire growth in compartment space as noticed by under-ventilation fire condition. In this study, the effect of each ventilation condition on fire growth and load were examined through the numerical method through FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator).

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Development of the technology to verify the systems interface for the High speed Electric Multiple Unit (차세대고속철도기술개발사업 시스템인터페이스 시험기술 개발)

  • Kang, B.M.;Jeong, S.G.;Ahn, H.K.;Choi, H.C.;Yu, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.810-815
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    • 2010
  • Since a long time ago, many railway engineers analyze and discuss the interface between the sub-system of railway, such as a wheel/rail interface, pantograph/catenary interface etc. The verifying of the system interface could help to achive the optimized performance and safety of the railway system considering that the railway system is constructed by various engineerings, such as civil, mechanical, electrical, etc. A rolling stock with distributed drive system, which will be developed by HEMU-400x project, is capable of running on high speed line and conventional line in Korea. To verify the performance of rolling stock, test run will be done with revenue service line. And the test items of the system interface have to be selected to verify a functional compatibility and physical force between rolling stock and infrastructure. In this paper, the authors will indicates the test items to verify system interface. To achive the conclusion, the authors analyze a specification of the development train and the design value of Seoul-Busan high speed line, which will be used for testing of the development train, and also, study the various case of high speed train commissioning.

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Adhesive Force Control of Railway Rolling Stock Using Reference Slip Generator and Adaptive Sliding-mode Technique (기준 슬립 발생기 및 적응 슬라이딩 모드 기법을 이용한 철도차량 제동력 제어)

  • Lim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Seong-Soo;Choi, Jeong-Ju;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2007
  • In the braking of railway rolling stock, the slip that is the relative velocity between train body and its wheel affects the adhesive force which is connected to the braking force. The coefficient of the adhesive force changes in accordance with the slip and the condition of a rail road. Namely, its value increases upon the maximum on a rail condition, and there it declines conversely while the magnitude of slip keeps rising on. First, this paper introduced a reference slip generator so that can utilize maximum adhesive forces with a disturbance observer for estimating unmeasurable current adhesive forces which is as an input of the generator. And, an adaptive sliding-mode control system has been synthesized for minimizing the error between reference and current slip. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed control system is evaluated by computer simulation.

A Derivation of the Standard Design Guideline for Crashworthiness of High Speed Train with Power Cars (동력집중식 고속열차의 충돌안전도 표준설계 가이드라인 도출)

  • Kim, Geo-Young;Cho, Hyun-Jik;Koo, Jeong-Seo;Kwon, Tae-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2008
  • Through this study, the standard design guidelines for high speed train with power cars have been derived to meet the crashworthiness requirements of the Korean rollingstock safety regulation. The crashworthiness regulation requires some performance requirements for two heavy collision accident scenarios; a train-to-train collision at the relative speed of 36 kph, and a collision against a standard deformable obstacle of 15 ton at 110 kph. A standard high speed train composition was defined as 2PC-2ET-6T with 17ton axle load, similar to KTX-2 for the Honam express line. Using theoretical and numerical analyses, some crashworthy design guidelines were derived in terms of mean crush forces and energy absorptions for major crushable components. The derived design guidelines were evaluated and improved using one dimensional spring-mass dynamic simulation. It is shown from the simulation results that the suggested design guidelines can easily satisfy the domestic crashworthiness requirements.

Noise Assurance Plan in the Project for Design a New Rolling Stock (철도차량 개발과정에서의 소음관리방안)

  • 정경렬;김경택;이병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an overall Noise Assurance Plan(NAP) in the project for developing a new rolling stock. In this paper, the procedure for implementing noise control activities for each development stage on the basis of the NAP is also described. The NAP was developed by KITECH(Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) and ODS(${\Phi}$degaard & Danneskiold-Samsoe in DENMARK). Generally, the main objective of NAP is that noise assurance plan applies to the establishment of organization and personnel's roles and responsibilities, set-up of overall procedure and internal audit program. Here, a few comments are made to the deviations of the actual procedure(G7 Project) relative to the suggested NAP presented. The major difference between the suggested NAP and the actual procedure was the late involvement of the noise consultant resulting in suggestions for design improvements could not be implemented due to the advanced stage of the design. Similarly, the important task of preparing sub-supplier specifications was performed. The proposed NAP will be an efficient tool for noise management in the R&D project for new rolling stock. Specially, in case that several companies and institutes are involoved in the R&D team

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A Study for Application of Train Information Collection Device using RTD System (무선 전송 장치를 이용한 열차정보 수집 장치 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Han-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.541-545
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    • 2010
  • Because contemporary rolling stock system is complex and highly advanced, and it builds mutual interface, it is necessary to manage maintenance of rolling stock systematically. This study present a case, which shows how to adopt and apply RTD(Remote Transmission Device) integrated to train information collection device. After the train service is complete and the train enters the main subway station, various kinds of information collected from TCMS(Train Control Monitoring System) is transmitted to train depot information collection device through RTD. This study suggests that RTD integrated to train information collection device helps build an effective rolling stock maintenance system by improving reliability of data transmission and cutting maintenance costs.

A Study on Cepstrum Analysis for Wheel Flat Detection in Railway Vehicles (차륜의 찰상결함 진단을 위한 켑스트럼 분석 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Geoyoung;Kim, Hyuntae;Koo, Jeongseo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2016
  • Since defects in the wheels of railway vehicles, which occur due to wears with the rail, cause serious damage to the running device, the diagnostic monitoring system for condition-based maintenance is required to secure the driving safety. In this paper, we studied to apply a useful Cepstrum analysis to detect periodic structure in spectrum among the vibration signal processing techniques for the fault diagnosis of a rotating body such as wheel. In order to analyze in variations of train velocity, the Cepstrum analysis was performed after a domain change of the vibration signal from time domain to rotation angle domain. When domains change, it is important to use a interpolation for a uniform interval of the rotation angle. Finally, the Cepstrum analysis for wheel flat detection was verified by using the vibration signal including the disturbance resulting from the rail irregularities and the vibration of bogie components.

Environmental Noise Prediction using Scale Model: A Measurement Methodology

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Han, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • Today, rolling stock has become a fast and convenient mode of transportation and has witnessed increased demand. But the speed improvement has resulted in increased aerodynamic noise and therefore residential districts near the railroad tracks are exposed to ever increasing noise level. A study on methodologies for measuring and appraising rolling stock's environmental noise has therefore become an important area of endeavor. In the case of the environmental noise, there are no changes in tone so prediction can be made by reducing areas around the railway. The present study explores estimation of the noise around the railway using scale model, and the source of the noise has been investigated as well. The scale model of rolling stock will have to be able to measure high frequency noise and it is required to be generated in a short amount of time. Since popping a balloon or firing a gun fits this requirement the present study analyzed the characteristics of these two different noise sources. Measurement was made in a large vacant lot and the reflection due to the ground was also examined. The method proposed here can be used in the future for predicting the environmental noise of railway vehicles.

A Study on the Establishment of Evaluation Strandards for the Rolling-stock Design of the Next-Generation High-Speed Railway (차세대 고속철도 차량디자인 평가기준 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-One;Lee, Young-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2009
  • Generally speaking, the uniqueness of Korea for the high-speed railway rolling-stock is mainly perceived through the travel over the high-speed electric railway by passengers, which consists of the organization of space in the coach and its interior design. For such purpose, it is necessary to build a series of independent cultures with high-speed railway i.e. to have the development of design technologies oriented to harmonizing human beings, their society and culture with the systematic integration of production technologies to support the culture and its substructure foundation which constitute the frame of superstructure in the society, by defining the relationships with travelers on the high-speed railway as well as enhancing the comfort and convenience of high-speed railway through drawing up the development of links with the systematic integration among lines of technologies on the basis of 'User Train Interface. This thesis aims at introducing the study carried out to build the evaluation standards of performance outputs for 'HEMU-400X rolling-stock Design' derived from the performance for the first year in the research 'Development of Technologies for the Next-Generation High-Speed Railway' as part of "Development Project for the Future Railway Technologies" from 2007.

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Structural analysis for floor structure of Rolling Stock (철도차량 바닥 구조 해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Kim, Myeong-Soo;Park, Kyeong-Bong;Park, Jea-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2011
  • The noise and vibration which are occurred by equipment and rail under the train are directly delivered to passenger and effect on comfort. For this reason, Floating floor structure has been applied to Rolling Sotck for minimizing the noise and vibration. And in respect of Floating floor, the strength is an important design element. Because the train has many heavy equipments and accommodates lots of passenger. At the early design stage of Floating floor, different joint type and thickness of plywood, etc. were applied and some problem happened. To solve the problems and apply to the future projects, the standard model of Floating floor structure was required. To find optimum design and standard model for Floating floor structure of Rolling Stock, the applied Floating floor models were analysed by CAE (computer-aided engineering).

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