• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling process

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Analysis and Measurement of the Nip Pressure of Roll Cleaner (롤 크리너 선압의 해석 및 측정기술)

  • Choi Hyeon-Cheol;Lee Eung-Ki;Choi Jong-Guen
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.1328-1334
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    • 2006
  • In the rolling mills for sheet metal rolling, paper rolling and etc., the impurities of roller surface have crucial effects on the surface quality of the products obtained by rolling. The Roll Cleaner is a device to remove impurities on roller surface during a rolling operation. Nip Pressure means the line pressure interacted between the roll cleaner blade and the roller surface. The nip pressure is the most important parameter which decides the performance of roll cleaner, and it depends upon several factors including the cleaner design and its blade stiffness. This study, first, analyzes the mechanism of the nip pressure generation for a roll cleaner designed commercially, which is an crucial process for effective design of roll cleaners. Second, the technique for the measurement of nip pressure is developed, which is useful to verify the performance of roll cleaners and to setup them properly at factory floor.

Plastic Forming of Rolling Bearing Steel Components (구름 베어링 부품의 소성가공)

  • 송복한;박창남
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2003
  • Current state of plastic processes of steel bearing parts is surveyed. According to the advances in plastic forming technologies and their great advantage to mass production, plastic processes are adopted in manufacturing majority of bering parts. The rings are forged or ring rolled and the rolling elements, i.e, balls or rollers are cold formed before fine machining. Bearing's steel retainers are mainly press formed using cold rolled seel strips. Including the general explanation about above processes, some details of forging technology, control of forging temperature and after cooling process, and examples of computer simulation are described.

A Fresh Look At Rolling Oils in the Metalworking Industry

  • Budden, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 1987
  • The effective use of rolling oils in the metalworking industry is generally regarded as an art rather than a science. With variations in the quality of some of the raw materials used e.g. vegetable oils, it was often difficult to predict the performance of a product from one batch to another. However, with the increasing use of synthetically produced components and better understanding of the rolling process itself, more consistent and predictable results can now be obtained.

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Development and Application of Scheduling System in Cold Rolling Mills (냉연 일정계획 시스템의 개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Park, Sang-Hyuck
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a scheduling system for CAL (Continuous Annealing Line) in Cold Rolling Mill. Based on CSP (Constraint Satisfaction Problem) technique in artificial intelligence, appropriate algorithms to provide schedules satisfying all the constraints imposed on CAL are designed and developed. Performance tests show that the proposed scheduling system outperforms human operators in case of aggregating the same attributes and minimizing the thickness differences between two adjacent coils.

The Development of Monitoring System for Guide Roller in Wire Rolling Process (선재 가이드롤러 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Son, Bong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.671-673
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    • 1999
  • In order to cope with the occurrence of abnormal operation, rotatory condition monitoring system for guide roller of finishing train in wire rolling has been developed. In this study, proximity sensor and its holding devices that could overcome severe in-situ measurement conditions was designed and MMI software using C++ was programmed. Performance of the developed system turned out to be good enough as results of in-line test for POSCO #3 wire rolling mill. It is expected to contribute to prevent the cobble and the grade-down of products caused by the abnornormal operation of guide rollers.

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Studies on the Prevention of Damages on the Carbody of Aluminum Rolling Stock (알루미늄 철도차량 차체의 손상 방지를 위한 연구)

  • 서승일
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2002
  • Aluminum rolling stocks have been developed for six years in Korea and commercial trainsets are being constructed by the carbuilder. Aluminum alloys are sensitive to various imperfections. In this paper, damages and failures of the aluminum carbody taking place during the process of development are investigated and accumulated data are released. Also, remedies for the failures are suggested and design changes are introduced. It is expected that all informations can contribute to construction of reliable and safe aluminum rolling stocks.

Introduction of Friction Stir Welding and Its Application to Aluminum Rolling Stock (마찰교반용접의 현황 및 알루미늄 철도차량에의 적용)

  • Seo Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2003
  • MIG or TIG welding has been the most popular welding process for joining aluminum alloy structures. However, porosity, hot crack and distortion were serious problems in inert gas fusion welding. Since FSW(Friction Stir Welding) was invented by TWI in 1991, it has been the powerful candidate for solving the problems of inert gas welding. In this paper, the principle and characteristics of FSW is introduced and its application to rolling stocks is presented to make basis for future development in production technology of aluminum rolling Stocks.

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Effects of Hot Asymmetric Rolling on Microstructure and Formability of Aluminum Alloys (고온 비대칭압연이 알루미늄 합금의 미세조직과 성형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Museob;Lee, Jongbeom;Han, Jun Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2019
  • In order to analyze the effect of hot asymmetric rolling on the microstructure and texture of aluminum alloy and to investigate the effect of the texture on the formability and plastic anisotropy of aluminum alloy, aluminum 6061 alloy is asymmetrically rolled at room temperature, $200^{\circ}C$, $350^{\circ}C$, and $500^{\circ}C$, and the results are compared with symmetrically rolled results. In the case of asymmetric rolling, the equivalent strain (${\varepsilon}_{eq}$) is greatest in the upper roll part where the rotational speed of the roll is high and increases with increasing rolling temperature. The increase rate of the mean misorientation angle with increasing temperature is larger than that during symmetrical rolling, and dynamic recrystallization occurs the most when asymmetrical rolling is performed at $500^{\circ}C$. In the case of hot symmetric rolling, the {001}<110> rotated cube orientation mainly develops, but in the case of hot asymmetric rolling, the {111}<110> orientation develops along with the {001}<100> cube orientation. The hot asymmetric rolling improves the formability (${\bar{r}}$) of the aluminum 6061 alloy to 0.9 and reduces the plastic anisotropy (${\Delta}r$) to near zero due to the {111}<110> shear orientation that develops by asymmetric rolling.

An Experimental Study on Overlap Control at Plate Rolling (후판압연에서의 오버랩 제어에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 천명식;한석영;이준정;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.376-385
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    • 1991
  • For manufacturing trimming-free plates which have rectangular shaped edges and straight edges in as-rolled state, it is necessary to investigate rolling characteristics of overlap, bulge and width deviation etc. in a standardized plate rolling process. The present wok is for preventing edge overlap as the first approach to develop trimming-free plate rolling technique. An experimental study on overlap control was done with plasticine material in order to examine influence factors and find a control method by use of a laboratory mill scaled down to one tenth of actual production mill. It was found that edge overlapping was increased with the increase of slab thickness and of broadside rolling ratio, but decreased with the increase of chamfered amount on slab edges. In the simulated rolling experiment with edge chamfered slabs of various chamfered angles, the chamfered angle of 60.deg. was the most effective one for reducing overlapping irrespective of slab thickness and of broadside rolling ratio.

The Effect of Oxide Layer Thickness to the Scale Defects Generation during Hot finish Rolling (열연사상 압연시 스케일 결함발생에 미치는 산화피막 두께의 영향)

  • 민경준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.412-422
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    • 1999
  • Scale defects generated on the strip surface in a tandem finishing mill line are collected from the strip trapped among the production mills by freezing the growing scale on the strip by the melt glass coating and shutting down the line simultaneously. The samples observed of its cross sectional figure showed the process of scale defect formation where the defects are formed at the base metal surface by thicker oxidized scale during each rolling passes. The properties of the oxidized layer growth both at rolling and inter-rolling are detected down sized rolling test simulating carefully the rolling condition of the production line. The thickness of the oxidized layer at each rolling pass are simulated numerically. The critical scale thickness to avoid the defect formation is determined through the expression of mutual relation between oxidized layer thickness and the lanks of the strip called quality for the scale defects. The scale growth of scale less than the critical thickness and also to keep the bulk temperature tuning the water flow rate and cooling time appropriately. Two units of Inerstand Cooler are designed and settled among the first three stands in the production line. Two units of scale defect is counted from the recoiled strip and the results showed distinct decrease of the defects comparing to the conventionaly rolled products.

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