• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling process

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Cold Rolling Process for the Matrix Fabrication of the Mcfc (용융탄산염형 연료전지의 전해질 매트릭스에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Kill;Rho, Chang-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1991
  • Electrolyte matrix fabrication process can be classifed as hot pressing, tape casting, callendering, electrophoretic deposition. however, these have limits in practice. Hot pressing is cumbersome method, because of careful heating and cooling. Furthermore, the perfected tile is so fragile that it is difficult to fit in a cell. Therefore this method is not adequate for mass production of the electrolyte matrix. Using electrophoretic deposition method, a very thin matrix can be made, but many attempts of the electrolyte embeding were found to be failure. Tape casting and callendering methods are employed in most of the matrix fabrication for the present. But these methods require lots of water as a solvent, so that coating of the LiAlO sub(2) with electrolyte is difficult. Recently, hot roll milling method has been developed and the perfected matrix was proved to be free from crack. The method, however, needs a roller to make a matrix and a perfected matrix is carefully striped off from the cooled roller. Therefore, this method requires a long time due to the cooling process. The author proposes a cold rolling process. On this method, heated slurry of the LiAlO sub(2) mixed with binder, is rolled with a cold roller. The heated slurry dose not adhere to the roller, since contacted hot slurry is rapidly solidified. Therefore fabrication speed is increased, without getting rid of merits of the hot rolling process.

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A Study on the Forming Process of Honeycomb Core by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에 의한 하니컴 코어의 성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, research on the manufacturing technology of hexagonal structure core is investigated. Also the optimal forming process of the honeycomb core is developed and the rolling process is analyzed using finite element code, $DEFORM^{TM}$-3D. The standard honeycomb has a uniform hexagonal structure defined by the material, cell size, cell wall thickness and bulk density. Honeycomb core products can be made from any thin, flat material. The most common cell configuration is the hexagon but there are many other shapes for special applications. Because of the precision shape and the thin thickness, the honeycomb core is not easy to manufacture in the metal forming process. Through this study it was confirmed that after the rolling process, the section of honeycomb close to the standard shape can be obtained. This result is reflected to the manufacturing process design for the honeycomb core.

Effects of Alloying Elements and Nitrocarburizing on Rolling Contact Fatigue Life (회전접촉피로수명에 미치는 합금원소 및 침질탄화처리의 영향)

  • Jin, Jai Koan;Kim, Dong Keon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 1994
  • This study has been carried out to evaluate effects of alloying elements and nitrocarburizing on rolling contact fatigue life. Manganese has a significant influence on the distribution of retained carbides and microstructural changes after rolling contact fatigue test. The effect of the manganese addition stabilized fine retained carbide particles during rolling contact fatigue life test, and so increased fatigue life markedly. High carbon chromium bearing steel with different matrixes were nitrocarbunzed by austenitic nitrocarburizing process at $850^{\circ}C$ for 4hrs. Rolling contact fatigue life of the nitrocarburized specimen was increased 2 times than full hardening treated.

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An Investigation of Deformation Behavior of Plate Ends in Edge Rolling (후판 에지압연시 선후단부의 변형거동)

  • 천명식;황상무;이준정;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 1992
  • In plate rolling, it is desired to reduce the trimming loss by controlling the formation of defective end shapes. For this reason, edge rolling is frequently performed in the plate mill. In this paper, the effect of various process variables on the deformation of plate ends in edge rolling is examined by conducting experiments and finite element computer simulation. A focus is given to investigating the effect of edging on the width of the deformed plate trimming-free plate rolling.

Evolution of temperature gradients during rolling of $Cu_{54}Ni_6Zr_{22}Ti_{18}$ bulk metallic glass in the super cooled liquid region (Cu기 비정질 합금의 과냉각 액상구간에서 온간 압연시 Roll 온도의 영향)

  • Park, E.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Bae, J.C.;Huh, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2006
  • Bulk metallic glass (BMG) strips of $Cu_{54}Ni_6Zr_{22}Ti_{18}$ were produced by warm rolling of the amorphous powder canned with copper. Controlling of temperatures of the rolled sample and rolls was essential for the successive rolling process. Because improper controlling of the sample temperature gave rise to the crystallization of BMG loading to the catastrophic fracture of BMG strips, the temperature of rolls should be properly controlled for achieving successful powder rolling of BMG. The variations of the strain state and temperature in the roll gap was simulated by the finite element method(FEM) using various roll temperatures.

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Design of Rolling Path Schedule for Refinement of Austenite Grain (오스테나이트 결정립 미세화를 위한 후판 압연 패스 스케줄의 설계)

  • Hong, Chang-Pyo;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1844-1853
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    • 2001
  • In the present investigation, it was attempted to design the rolling pass schedule fur a clean steel of 0.1C-1.5Mn-0.25Si with the objective of the austenite grain refinement. As the method of approach, a coupled mathematical modeling technique was proposed which consists of a recrystallization model and a flow stress modes. The validity of the coupled model was examined through comparison with results of continuous and discontinuous compression tests at various temperatures, strains and strain rates. The coupled model was incorporated with the finite element method to set up a systematic design methodology far the rolling path schedule for austenite grain refinement. Two path schedules were obtained and discussed in the paper with regard to rolling path time, average grain size, grain size deviation in thickness, etc.

Design of Rolling Pass Schedule utilizing Grain Refinement by Strain Accumulation (변형률누적에 의한 결정립미세화를 응용한 압연 패스 스케줄의 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Lee, Sang-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2003
  • Among various methods to acquire high strength in plain carbon steel, the mettled of grain refinement by controlling thermo-mechanical processing parameters has gained a great attention if steel rolling industries. In the present study, three different rolling pass schedules are proposed to obtain fine grains which are based on combined results of recrystallization modelling, finite element analysis and experiment. Since meta-dynamic or dynamic recrystallization has been found to be very effective in producing fine grains, reduction ratio and interpass time in the proposed rolling pass schedules were determined in order to invoke such recrystallization as often as possible.

Effect of Cold Rolling and Annealing Conditions on the Microstructure and Texture Evolution (430 스테인리스강의 미세조직 및 집합조직 형성에 미치는 냉간압연 및 소둔조건의 영향)

  • 김광육
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2000
  • The effect of two step cold rolling and intermediate annealing conditions on the microstructure and texture evolution in type 430 stainless steel has been investigated tin order to improve ridging characteristic and deep drawability. The rolling and recrystallization textures were examined by orientation distributionfunction(ODF) and electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD). The observation showed that the intensity of ${\gamma}$-fiber was increased with two-step cold rolling process and so ridging characteristic and deep drawability were considerably improved. The relation between these properties an texture evolution has been discussed.

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Finite-Slab element investigation of square-to-round multipass shape rolling

  • 이상매;김낙수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 1991
  • The primary objectives of the rolling process are to reduce the cross section of the incoming material while improving its properties and to obtain the desired section at the exit from the rolls. Many engineering metals, suchas aluminium alloys, copper alloys, and steels are often cast intoingots and are then further processed byhot rolling into blooms, slabs, and billets, which are subsequently rolled into other products such as plate, sheet, tube, rod, bar, and structural shapes. In shape rolling a round or square bar is rolled in several passes into various shapes. During eachpass, the bar elongates as well as spreads. Thus, a very complex three-dimensional metal flow takes place. In this paper TASKS results for the simulation of a 7 pass square-to-round shape rolling are presented. The results are verified by comparing it with experimental results from a previous study conducted at the Battelle Columbus Labs

Predictions of Texture Evolution and Plastic Anisotropy by Cross Rolling Based on Crystal Plasticity (결정소성학을 이용한 교차압연시의 집합조직과 소성이방성의 예측)

  • Kim D. S.;Won S. Y.;Son H. S;Kim Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2001
  • FEM simulating system of the cross-rolling texture formation offers a systematic and efficient way of exploring the relationship between the process variables and the state of plastic anisotropy of sheet product. Cross-rolled sheets possess higher average plastic strain ratios and lower planer anisotropy than those of the straight-rolled sheets. The employed model is a finite-element polycrystal model which each element used in FEM is assumed to be a crystal having different orientation by Takahashi. Texture development, deformation textures due to cross-rolling are predicted for face-centered cubic sheet metal. Crystal orientations are assigned on the basis of the pole figures obtained by X-ray diffraction. Development of anisotropy during cross rolling of an fcc sheet material is predicted theoretically with respected to flow stress and R-value in tensile test.

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