• Title/Summary/Keyword: roll control system

검색결과 388건 처리시간 0.024초

선재압연공정에서의 선단부 crop loss최소화를 위한 절사량 제어시스템 개발 (Development of cutting length control systems for crop loss minimization of head end in wire rolling process)

  • 이상호;손붕호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1493-1495
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    • 1997
  • Cropping of head and tail ends of rod in wire Rolling Process is required to aviod roll damage, and prevent cobbles. In order to reduce the crop loss, the new crop control system for rotary shear of Wire rolling Process has been developed. Performance shows the developed system cut precisely within setting length. As a result, it is expected to increase the yield ratio of products about 0.2 percent and stabilize the operantional condition.

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피드포워드 제어를 이용한 위상차 보정 속도리플 제어기의 설계 (Design of Velocity Ripple Controller using Phase Compensation Feedforward Control)

  • 태원형;김정한;심종엽;오정석;송준엽
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a novel velocity ripple controller using phase compensation feedforward control. Velocity ripples result in many kinds of performance degradations in manufacturing machines, especially such as ultra-precision roll lathes. The generation of velocity ripple in constant velocity control comes from various causes, such as electrical torque ripples, mechanical worn out, inconsistent mass center, etc. Conventional researches about ripple is mainly for reducing torque ripple in actuator level, which is only one of reasons for velocity ripples, so in this study, we focus on eliminating velocity ripples in upper level controller using phase compensation feedforward controller. The proposed algorithm is composed of several modules, such as ripple extractor, phase adjuster and phase follower etc. The suggested algorithm can be easily extended, and it shows a superior performance in the experiments of ultra-precision roll lathes.

얼간 사상 압연중 압하력 예측 모델 개발 및 적용 (The development and application of on-line model for the prediction of roll force in hot strip rolling)

  • 이중형;;곽우진;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2004
  • In hot strip rolling, a capability for precisely predicting roll force is crucial for sound process control. In the past, on-line prediction models have been developed mostly on the basis of Orowan's theory and its variation. However, the range of process conditions in which desired prediction accuracy could be achieved was rather limited, mainly due to many simplifying assumptions inherent to Orowan's theory. As far as the prediction accuracy is concerned, a rigorously formulated finite element(FE) process model is perhaps the best choice. However, a FE process model in general requires a large CPU time, rendering itself inadequate for on-line purpose. In this report, we present a FE-based on-line prediction model applicable to precision process control in a finishing mill(FM). Described was an integrated FE process model capable of revealing the detailed aspects of the thermo-mechanical behavior of the roll-strip system. Using the FE process model, a series of process simulation was conducted to investigate the effect of diverse process variables on some selected non-dimensional parameters characterizing the thermo-mechanical behavior of the strip. Then, it was shown that an on-line model for the prediction of roll force could be derived on the basis of these parameters. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model was examined through comparison with measurements from the hot strip mill.

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ER 밸브 작동기를 이용한 3자유도 폐회로 실린더 시스템의 위치제어 (Position Control of a 3 dof Closed-loop Cylinder System Using ER Valve Actuators)

  • 최승복;조명수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2000
  • This Paper presents the position tracking control of a closed-loop cylinder system using electro-rheological(ER) valve actuators. After manufacturing three sets of cylindrical ER valves on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluid, a 3 dof(degree-of-freedom) closed-loop cylinder system having the heave, roll and pitch motions is constructed. The governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange's equation and a control model is formulated by considering nonlinear characteristics of the system. Sliding mode controllers are then designed fer these ER valve actuators in order to achieve position tracking control. The effectiveness of trajectory tracking control performance of the proposed cylinder system is demonstrated through computer simulation and experimental implementation of the sliding mode controller.

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다족형 로봇의 자세 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study On Design & Implementation of An Attitude Control System of a Lot of Legs Robots)

  • 남상엽;홍성호;김석중
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 다족 로봇용 자세제어장치(ACS - Attitude Control System)인 관성측정 시스템(IMU) 의 H/W 설계와 자세제어 알고리즘 S/W을 설계하여 다관절용 로봇의 IMU 통합시스템을 구현 후 이 시스템의 동작성능을 검증하기 위해 Mtx와 MTx와의 성능을 비교 검증을 하고자 한다. ACS는 자이로와 가속도계 그리고 지자기 센서를 이용하여 항체의 롤, 피치각 자세를 제어하는 시스템이다. 일반적인 저가형 MEMS 관성센서로는 오차가 심하게 발생하여 항체의 정확한 위치를 계산하기 힘들다. 본 연구에서는 ACS 개발하기 위하여 상용의 MEMS 가속도계 및 자이고 센서, 추가적으로 지자기 센서를 사용하여 관성측정 시스템(IMU)을 표현한다. 구현된 IMU 시스템에 자세계산 프로그램을 내장하여 일정 성능을 보장하는 롤, 피치, 요 자세각 알고리즘을 설계하여 시스템에 포팅한다. 본 연구에서는 자이로와 가속도계 출력을 혼합하여 롤, 피치각을 보상함으로써 지속적으로 일정 수준이상의 성능을 보장하는 ACS를 구현하기위해 목표 플랫폼에 적재하여 실시간으로 구동하여 포팅하고 검증하였다.

Application of fin system to reduce pitch motion

  • Reguram, B. Rajesh;Surendran, S.;Lee, Seung Keon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.409-421
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    • 2016
  • Container ships are prone to move at a greater speed compared to other merchant ships. The slenderness of the hull of container vessel is for better speed, but it leads to unfavorable motions. The pitch and roll are related and sometimes the vessel might be forced to parametric roll condition which is very dangerous. A fin attached to the ship hull proves to be more efficient in controlling the pitch. The fin is fitted at a lowest possible location of the hull surface and it is at the bow part of the ship. Simulations are done using proven software package ANSYS AQWA and the results are compared. Simulations are done for both regular and irregular seas and the effect of fin on ship motion is studied. P-M spectrum is considered for various sea states.

능동형 횡동요 저감 장치를 이용한 선박운동제어 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Vessel Motion Control by Anti-Rolling Tank)

  • 김경성;이병혁
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2018
  • The effects of an anti-rolling tank (ART) on vessel motions were numerically investigated. The potential-based BEM vessel motion simulation program and particle-based computational fluid dynamics program were dynamically coupled and used to perform a simulation of vessel motions with ART. From the time domain simulation results, the response amplitude operators for sway and roll motions were obtained and compared with the corresponding experimental and numerical results. Because the main purpose of ART was only to reduce roll motions, it was important to show that the natural properties of a floating vessel were not changed by the effects of ART. Various ART filling ratios and several ART positions were considered. In conclusion, ART only reduced the roll motion regardless of its filling ratio and position.

Vibration Suppression of Moving Suspended Systems by Wave Absorption Control

  • Saigo, Muneharu;Nam, Dong-Ho
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes vibration control of a suspended system using wave absorption method. A moving multiple-pendulum system and a moving wire-and-load system are treated. The wire-and-load system is extended to a model crane system that has a motor system to roll up and down the suspended mass like a real crane. The same program with different parameter values controls these three systems. Both numerical simulation and experiment have been conducted, and the present control method has shown to be quite effective.

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Position Control of a 3 dof Closed -loop Cylinder System Using ER Valve Actuators

  • Park, Seug-Bok;Cho, Myung-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of a closed-loop cylinder system using electro-rheological (ER) valve actuators. After manufacturing three sets of cylindrical ER valves on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluid, a 3 dof(degree-freedom) closed-loop cylinder system having the heave, roll and pitch motions is constructed. The governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange's equation and a control model is formulated by considering nonlinear characteristics of the system, Sliding mode controllers are the designed for these ER valve actuators in order to achieve position tracking control. The effectiveness of trajectory tracking control performance of the proposed cylinder system is demonstrated through computer simulation and experimental implementation of the sliding mode controller.

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ER밸브 작동기를 이용한 3자유도 실린더 시스템의 위치제어 (Position Control of 3 D.O.F. Cylinder Systems Using ER Valve Aetuators)

  • 조명수;조명수;김재환;정재천
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the position control of a closed-loop cylinder system using ER(electro-rheological)valve actuators. Following the field-dependent pressure analysis of the ER valve actuators on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluids, a 3 d.o.f. close-loop sylinder system having the heave, roll and pitch motions is proposed. The governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange's equation, and a control model is established by considering system uncertain parameters such as load conditions. A sliding mode controller which has inherent robustness to system uncertainties is adopted to achieve robust tracking control performance. Tracking control results for sinusoidal trajectory were presented in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

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