• 제목/요약/키워드: role structure

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내부점기법에 있어서 효율적인 순서화와 자료구조(최소부족순서화를 중심으로) (An Efficient Ordering Method and Data Structure of the Interior Point Method (Putting Emphasis on the Minimum Deficiency Ordering)

  • 박순달;김병규;성명기
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 1996
  • Ordering plays an important role in solving an LP problem with sparse matrix by the interior point method. Since ordering is NP-complete, we try to find an efficient method. The objective of this paper is to present an efficient heuristic ordering method for implementation of the minimum deficiency method. Both the ordering method and the data structure play important roles in implementation. First we define a new heuristic pseudo-deficiency ordering method and a data structure for the method-quotient graph and cliqued storage. Next we show an experimental result in terms of time and nonzero numbers by NETLIB problems.

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용접구조물의 안전시공을 위한 현장기술과 용접기술 동향 (Field Welding Technology for Safe Manufacture of Welding Structure & Recent trend of Welding Technology)

  • 유택인
    • 기술사
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2001
  • In recent days, welding technology developed in various field of industry, a ship, a building, a structure, a high pressure vessel ect. A welding structure should be base on a safety Welding engineers and welding technicians have a problem in acquiring welding technology, because young people avoid state of the art, beginning their careers In this field. The optimum welding state depends upon the most welding condition, mechanical properties of the base metal, welding processes and arc stability. Base on these fact, the suitable parameters of welding condition can be found through various welding experiments. Therefore, it Is very Important for welding professional engineers to take an active role In advancing new welding technology

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A Novel Carbon Nanotube FED Structure and UV-Ozone Treatment

  • Chun, Hyun-Tae;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • A 10" carbon nanotube field emission display device was fabricated with a novel structure with a hopping electron spacer (HES) by screen printing technique. HES plays a role of preventing the broadening of electron beams emitted from carbon nanotubes without electrical discharge during operation. The structure of the novel tetrode is composed of carbon nanotube emitters on a cathode electrode, a gate electrode, an extracting electrode coated on the top side of a HES, and an anode. HES contains funnel-shaped holes of which the inner surfaces are coated with MgO. Electrons extracted through the gate are collected inside the funnel-shaped holes. They hop along the hole surface to the top extracting electrode. In this study the effects of the addition of HES on emission characteristics of field emission display were investigated. An active ozone treatment for the complete removal of residues of organic binders in the emitter devices was applied to the field emission display panel as a post-treatment.

DGS 구조를 이용한 WLAN용 스위치 구조 연구 (A Study of WLAN Switch Stucture using DGS)

  • 안가람;박준석;김형석;조홍구
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2004년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2004
  • A double-role double through switch with defected ground structure (DGS) is Proposed. The equivalent circuit for the proposed switch structure is derived based on equivalent circuit of newly proposed DGS unit structure. The equivalent circuit parameters of DGS unit are extracted by using the circuit analysis method The on/off operation of the proposed switch Is obtained by varying the capacitance in the ground metallic plane The experimental results show excellent insertion loss characteristic at on state and isolation characteristic at off state.

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Thermal Stability Study of $Eu^{2+}-doped$ $BaAl_2Si_2O_8$ Phosphor using Polymorphism for Plasma Display Panel applications

  • Im, Won-Bin;Kim, Yong-Il;Jeon, Duk-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1568-1571
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    • 2005
  • We have evaluated thermal stability of a $BaAl_2Si_2O_8:Eu^{2+}$ $(BAS:Eu^{2+})$, which have polymorph property such as hexagonal, monoclinic structure depending upon firing temperature. When both polymorph $BAS:Eu^{2+}$ were baked in air at 500 $^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of $monoclinic-BAS:Eu^{2+}$ was maintained of the initial intensity. However, the PL intensity of $hexagonal-BAS:Eu^{2+}$ decreased significantly, corresponding to about 34 %. From analyses of Rietveld refinement, the difference of thermal stability of both $BAS:Eu^{2+}$ can be ascribed to both crystal structure of host materials and the average interatomic distances between $Eu^{2+}$ ion and oxygen their crystal structure which plays a key role of shield for Eu2+ ions against oxidation atmosphere.

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Effects of Three-dimensional Scaffolds on Cell Organization and Tissue Development

  • Yan Li;Yang, Shang-Tian
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.311-325
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    • 2001
  • Tissue engineering scaffolds play a critical role in regulating the reconstructed human tissue development. Various types of scaffolds have been developed in recent years, including fibrous matrix and foam-like scaffolds. The design of scaffold materials has been investigated extensively. However, the design of physical structure of the scaffold, especially fibrous matrices, has not received much attention. This paper compares the different characteristics of fibrous and foam-like scaffolds, and reviews regulatory roles of important scaffold properties, including surface geometry, scaffold configuration, pore structure, mechanical property and bioactivity. Tissue regeneration, cell organization, proliferation and differentiation under different microstructures were evaluated. The importance of proper scaffold selection and design is further discussed with the examples of bone tissue engineering and stem cell tissue engineering. This review addresses the importance of scaffold microstructure and provides insights in designing appropriate scaffold structure for different applications of tissue engineering.

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지중 케이블의 외피 재질 및 구조에 따른 수분침투 특성 (Water Ingress of URD Power Cables with the Jacketing Materials and the Cable Structures)

  • 한재홍;김동명;이재봉
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2002
  • In order to evaluate the water ingress to URD power cables with the jacketing materials and the cable structures, water vapor transmission (WVT) tests were carried out by the ASTM and the TEPCO's specification. All polyolefin compounds showed the superior water suppression to conventional PVC. Especially, linear polyethylenes have very low WVT. In case of cable structures, Allaminate cables showed the significant water suppression due to the watertight structure. Accordingly, it can be concluded that jacketing material and cable structure play an important role in the water suppression of URD power cables.

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스크린 메쉬를 이용한 판형 히트 파이프의 개발 (Development of Flat Plate Heat Pipe Using Screen Meshes)

  • 이용덕;홍영호;김현태;김구영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1506-1511
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    • 2003
  • The present study proposes a new structure for a flat plate heat pipe which could embody a thin thickness, any shapes and high heat density a unit area. It is on the structure for the formation of vapor passages and the support of the case of the flat plate heat pipe. A screen mesh is used as the one. To verify the validity of the one, the flat plate heat pipe of 1.08mm thickness was made with a layer of the screen mesh with 14 and 100 mesh number respectively and tested. Here the screen mesh with 14 mesh number plays a role of the vapor passage and the support of the case and the screen mesh with 100 mesh number functions as the wick structure. T he results show that the screen mesh excellently carries out the function of the vapor passage and the support of the case.

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Analysis of a Cryogenic System for Cord Blood Banking

  • Zhang, Bin;Kim, Eun-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.981-986
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    • 2009
  • The application of a cryogenic storage system is growing fast in different kinds of fields including to keep umbilical cord blood. Umbilical cord blood stem plays an important role in the treatment of a blood and immune system related genetic diseases, cancers and blood disorders. This study gives the optimal cryogenic system for cord blood banking. Three-dimensional models are employed and finite element method is used to do structure analyses of all designed models. The results shows model 3 have a good structure properties, and model 4 shows the best structure property as its maximum is 92.9 MPa. The other is too dangerous or infeasible to support load condition that allowed by STS 304. The results can be used in the design of these kinds of systems to obtain good predictions of trends over a wide range of design alternatives and operating conditions.

Thieny/Furanyl-hydroxyphenylpropenones as Inhibitors of LPS-induced ROS and NO Production in RAW 264.7 Macrophages, and Their Structure-Activity Relationship Study

  • Kadayat, Tara Man;Kim, Mi Jin;Nam, Tae-Gyu;Park, Pil-Hoon;Lee, Eung-Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.2481-2486
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    • 2014
  • Twelve thienyl/furanyl-hydroxyphenylpropenones were systematically designed and synthesized, and evaluated for their inhibitory effect on LPS-induced ROS and NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Compound 11 displayed the most significant inhibitory activity of LPS-induced ROS and NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Structure-activity relationship study indicated that para-hydroxyphenyl moiety plays an important role for inhibitory activities on both LPS-induced ROS and NO production as well as 3-thienyl moiety on molecule.