• 한국사회복지학
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.5-34
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• 2004

사회복지사들의 소진결정과정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 조사하고자, 직업과 관련된 8가지 스트레스요인(업무모호성, 업무과중, 문제해결의 어려움, 클라이언트와의 갈등, 수퍼바이저의 지지결여, 기관내 의사소통의 폐쇄성, 관료주의, 무책임성), 4종류의 매개요인(직무스트레스, 전문직역할수행, 기관정책 준수, 클라이언트에 대한 편파성)과 소진의 4구성요인(신체적 탈진, 심리적 탈진, 비인간화, 개인전 성취)으로 이루어진 포괄적인 연구모델을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 모델은 사회복지사 207명으로부터 수집된 설문조사 자료를 통하여 검증되었다. 경로분석을 사용하여 변인들 간의 구조관계를 설명할 수 있는 최적 이론구조모델이 선정되었다(df=66, $x^2$=63.250, GFI=0.962, CFI=1.00). 자료분석 결과, 소진은 업무모호성과 업무과중, 문제해결의 어려움, 클라이언트와의 갈등, 수퍼바이저의 지지결여, 기관내 의사소통의 폐쇄성 등의 직업관련 스트레스요인에 의해 증가되는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 소진을 결정하는 감정적 경로의 매개변인인 직무스트레스는 전문직 역할수행과 기관정책 준수의 정도를 증가시키며, 소진(신체적 탈진, 심리적 탈진, 비인간화)을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 소진과정의 인지적 경로를 구성하고 있는 전문적 효능성은 전문직역할수행의 정도가 높고 기관 정책준수의 정도 및 클라이언트에 대한 편파성이 낮을 경우 증대되며, 소진을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.463-476
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 학생들이 직접 세포호흡 과정의 주요부분이 되어 역할을 행동으로 옮기는 역할놀이 비유 수업을 실시하여 학생들의 세포호흡에 대한 학업 성취도와 과학 학습동기에 미치는 효과를 알아보는데 있다. 역할놀이 비유 수업의 적용 효과를 알아보기 위해 부산 소재의 인문계 고등학교 생물 II를 선택한 2개반을 대상으로 1개 반(27명)은 실험집단으로 1개반(28명)은 통제집단으로 구성하여 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻은 결과는, 첫째, 역할놀이 비유 수업은 세포호흡에 대해서 학생들이 역할을 분담하고 직접 신체 감각적 활동을 통하여 개념을 설명할 수 있는 기회를 제공하여 학업 성취도를 향상시킨 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 역할놀이 비유 수업을 통해 학생들은 과학에 대한 자신감과 과학과의 관련성을 발견하고 성취감이 증가하면서 만족감을 느끼고 이를 통해 과학 학습동기가 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 개념 변화에 대한 면담 결과에서, 학생들은 선개념에 대한 불만족을 가지고 있었고, 역할놀이 비유 수업은 지적으로 이해할 수 있는 대안으로 생각하고 있었으며, 그 대안은 그럴듯하고 유용한 것으로 나타났다.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.235-247
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• 2015

The main purpose of procuring the oceanographic research vessel with state-of-the-art technology is to provide a floating laboratory to conduct field work on the global oceans. The vessel should be properly utilized to locate and evaluate unexplored natural resources as well as to contribute international efforts to better understand and manage global environmental issues. Top priorities in the vessel design are high safety standards, noise and vibration control efficiency, and effective application of research equipment. For the accomplishment of all activities, the vessel length over all should be extended ~100 m with a gross tonnage of ~5,900 ton. In particular, the dynamic positioning system II will essentially operate at sea state 6. The high efficiency emissions reduction system will also be adopted in preparation for entry into force of 3rd exhaust emission control (Tier III). About 130 navigational and scientific instruments will be installed. The final design and model test of the new research vessel were reviewed and completed, respectively, in 2014. Currently, the ship is being built on schedule and expected to be delivered in December 2015. Within the near future, the new vessel will assume the role of carrying out multidisciplinary oceanographic researches of the highest standards in a technologically advanced and environment friendly manner.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.760-772
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to explore the concept of quality of life for bone marrow transplant (BMT) survivors and to gain understanding of nursing interventions that may improve QOL in this population. The data was gathered from 32 BMT survivors using seven open-ended questions. The items were based on previous research of Ferrell et al., (1992). Content analysis was performed on written responses to seven questions regarding BMT and QOL. The results were as follows : 1. The meaning of QOL for BMT survivors were "being healt", "being able to take a role", "having relationships", "self-accomplishment", "peace of mind", "spiritual well-being", "economic stability" and "being alive". 2. The impact of BMT on physical well-being were "skin impairment", "digestive problems", "infections ", "fatigue/weakness", "arthralgia", "eye dryness". "weight gain", "amenorrhea" and "hand tremor". 3. The impact of BMT on psychological well-being were "fear of recurrence", "sence of peace" and "hope". 4. The impact of BMT on socioeconomic status were "financial burden", "limitation of social activities" and "sence of withdrawal". 5. The impact of BMT on spiritual well-being were "dependency on Supreme Being", "spiritual arousal " and "spiritual maturity". The findings of the study will be useful in constructing a instrument to measure QOL in BMT and in understanding the conceptual basis of QOL for the BMT population.ency on Supreme Being", "spiritual arousal " and "spiritual maturity". The findings of the study will be useful in constructing a instrument to measure QOL in BMT and in understanding the conceptual basis of QOL for the BMT population.L for the BMT population.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제25권
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• pp.215-232
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• 1993

The Long-Term Development Plan of the Pusan National University(PNU) has announced on 1991 in order to reach its roles and levels as an University with international standards, a Graduate School research-oriented and a core university in its community through accomplishment of this Plan. University libraries would be planned to support their universities' goals. Therefore the Library of PNU is facing on the task for supporting the Plan. The Collection for Korean Classical Materials (CKCM) is not limited in Korean Literature, Korean History, Korean Philosophy fields but covered the academic fields except a hightech science : Humanities, social science. pure science, applied science and arts etc. However, the Library of PNU does not have the organization, special librarian and budget for CKCM. Under this notion organization, budget and librarian for the collection would be followed. The CKCM contains the original editions, photography editions, copied issues. microform reproductions with comprehensive subjects in the fields of studies. Especially for the collection of treasure books the role of the Library of PNU induce to open individuals' collections or families' collections to public through the Library. The equipments for preserving rare books and treasure books are the conditioners for humidity and temperature, automatic extinguishment system. The reference materials, copy machine and reading room are requested for the user service of CKCM. The materials would be one of the most important thing in study and research. Therefore the Library of PNU need to pay attention to develop and preserve CKCM.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.179-191
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• 2011

When it comes to the training program conducted by company to improve job performance ability, it would be not a investment but a waste if the training contents is not practically applied to the business accomplishment. Even though some people raise a question on the job application of postal distance training, funded by employment insurance, the study on the job application of postal distance training shows that the components of the training program have a positive effect on it and the model has 60.5% validity. Moreover, its control effect on environmental support and individual characteristics has been partially established. The study has been conducted by questioning survey with the employees who completed a postal education 3 months ago. With the result, we can find that the postal distance training benefits employees to improve their job performance abilities and expect that it continuously plays a crucial role in the field of company training through the development of high-quality training programs.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.917-920
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• 2007

우리나라의 민간투자 사업은 잦은 제도변경으로 많은 혼란을 격고 있지만, 2005년 1월 사회기반시설의 민간투자법 개정으로 공공서비스시설을 대중에게 제공할 수 있는 새로운 민간투자방식은 BTL(Build Transfer Lease)이 국내건설시장에 도입되었다. BTL사업은 계획에서 유지관리까지 사업의 수명주기 전 과정을 대상으로 포괄적 형태의 사업을 수행하는 것으로 사업자의 역할과 수행능력에 따라 사업의 성패가 좌우 된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 효율적인 BTL사업의 추진에 필요한 명확한 시스템 기준을 분석하여 사업수행의 정확성을 검증할 수 있는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.88-109
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• 2001

Defense minister of the ROK, Kim Bong-sin suggested that the ROK′s military build-up policy will change from "scenario-based" to "capability-based". Entering the 1990s the ROK′s military build-up policy met difficulties to accomplish its goal, modernizing and strengthening of its force structure and weapon systems because of limited budget. The concept of capability-based military build-up could commit a fault in estimating total amount of defense resources required for force planing. This is because that the total amount of defense resources related to force plan for the 15 years is fixed to embody military strategy. The concept of capability-based military build-up plays a role as a constraint in choosing a military strategy. This has no connection with military build-up. Therefore the resources of mid-term military build-up program and scale of annual defense budget could be affected by the situations of its national economy. In this respect, the scale of annual defense budget and resources could be changed in accordance with national economic condition, however, the total amount of resources required to build-up military force for 15 years, namely resources of military force planing requirement for 15 years, is given already for the accomplishment of military strategy. The purpose of this study is to seek a direction of the ROK′s military build-up policy in a viewpoint of capability-based military build-up.

• 대한간호
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.59-72
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• 1994

This study was conducted to identify an initial clinical experience of nursing students, so to better understanding to students' experience in clinical setting. The study subjects were 39 nursing students working in C department of nursing in C city. This study was approached by phenomenological method, collected data were analyzed by Colaizzi's method. The results were followed. From the protocol, 236 significant statements were organized into 56 formulated meanings. From formulated meanig, 27 themes were identified, organized into 13 theme clusters, and then into 6 categories. Theose nursing students experienced $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$tension$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ in adjusting themselves to new clinical settings, $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$fear and anxiety$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ in using unskillful nursing skills. They also went through $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$stress> by difficulties in applying their knowledge and skill to nursing practice, in lack of nursing knowledge and skill, in dealing with making interpersonal relationship with clinical staffs, in insufficiency of clinical instructions and in role ambiguity among nursing students. Physical $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$fatigue$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ and $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$disappointment and doubt$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ by the difference between reality and expectation caused by clinical experience. However, clinical experience enabled nursing students to enhance their understanding of human beings, learning, their satisfaction. to nursing practice, to identify the confirmation of nursing identity, so to gain $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$sense of accomplishment$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$. The results of this study are to use as basic data for students attending clinical experience for the first time.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.113-120
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• 1999

본 연구의 목적은 남자 중학생과 아버지 사이의 관계에 미치는 요소들을 탐색하고자 한 것이다. 본 연구의 가설은 아버지에 대한 지각, 애착, 아버지의 나이와 음주력, 학력 등이 남자 중학생의 자기존중감, 기분, 성역할, 학업성취, 학교생활의 만족에 영향을 미친다는 것이다. 이를 위하여 우울감과 자기존중감, 아버지에 대한 태도 등에 관련된 자기보고형 설문지를 이용하였다. 수원시내 일 중학교를 통하여 대상군을 선정하였으며 196명에게 조사를 시행하였다. 남자청소년과 아버지의 관계에서 자기존중감, 성역할, 애착은 부자관계에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고 아버지의 학력, 음주력, 나이는 부자관계에서 유의미한 것으로 나타나지 않았다. 또한 아버지의 과보호는 남자중학생에게 부정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 여러 가지 제한점을 갖고 있다. 첫 번째로 표본집단이 아닌 소수의 일 집단이라는 점과 둘째로 선행연구가 부재하여 충분한 문헌비교와 고찰이 되지 않았다는 점이며 셋째로 원인분석이 아니라 상관분석이라는 점이다.