• 제목/요약/키워드: robust state observer

Search Result 149, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

DC Servo Motor Position Control System Based on Model Following Acceleration Control (모델추종 가속도제어기법을 이용한 직류서보전동기 위치제어계)

  • Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Kee-Sang;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 1995
  • A scheme of observer-based MFAC(Model Following Acceleration Control) system is proposed for the DC servo position control system. The proposed system is competed of MFAC, feedback controller, and reduced-order state observer. As the servo motor is controlled by the acceleration command, the total servo system becomes the acceleration control system. Simulation results show that the proposed system have robust properties against parameter variations and external disturbances.

  • PDF

Adaptive Fuzzy Observer without SPR Condition for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 SPR 조건이 필요 없는 적응 퍼지 관측기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.7 no.2 s.13
    • /
    • pp.156-165
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design of a robust adaptive fuzzy observer for uncertain nonlinear dynamical system. We propose a new method in which no strictly positive real (SPR) condition is needed. No a priori knowledge of an upper bound on the lumped uncertainty is required. The Lyapunov synthesis approach is used to guarantee a semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness property of the state observation error, as well as of all other signals in the closed-loop system. The theoretical results are illustrated through a simulation example of a mass-spring-damper system.

  • PDF

Design of an RCGA-based Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Controller for Ship Heading Control

  • Ahn, Jong-Kap;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.5
    • /
    • pp.423-429
    • /
    • 2020
  • A ship's automatic steering system is the basis for addressing control difficulties related to course-changing and course-keeping during navigation through heading angle control, and is a link in realizing unmanned and autonomous ships. This study proposes a robust RCGA-based linear active disturbance rejection controller (LADRC) design method considering environmental disturbances, measurement noise, and model uncertainties in designing a ship heading controller for use when the ship is sailing. The LADRC consisted of a transient profile, a linear extended state observer, and a PD controller. The control gains in the LADRC with the linear extended state observer were adjusted by RCGAs to minimize the integral of the time-weighted absolute error (ITAE), which is an evaluation function of the control system. The proposed method was applied to ship heading control, and its effectiveness was validated by comparing the propulsive energy loss between the proposed method and a conventional linear PD controller. The simulation results showed that the proposed method had the advantages of lower propulsive energy loss, more robustness, and higher tracking precision than the conventional linear PD controller.

High Speed and Accuracy Control of Timing Belt System for SFFS of Office (오피스용 3 차원 실물 복제기를 위한 타이밍 벨트 시스템의 고속.고 정밀 제어)

  • 이현정;김정수;이민철;김동수;이원희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.339-342
    • /
    • 2004
  • The x-y table of the SFFS to move a printer head must be the system that has a high speed and accuracy. So we propose the SMCSPO algorithm on the timing belt system. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for the state and the perturbation of the timing belt system, which is combined with a robust controller. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with PD control by the experiments. The results of SMCSPO algorithm showed more accuracy and better performance than PD control. Therefore we may apply the algorithms to a high speed and accuracy control for SFFS.

  • PDF

A Simple and Robust Digital Current Control for a PM Synchronous Motor under the Parameter Variations

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Baik, In-Cheol;Young, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.174-183
    • /
    • 1998
  • A simple and robust digital current control technique for a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor under the parameter variations is presented. Among the various current control schemes for an inverter-fed PM synchronous motor drive, the predictive control is known to give a superior performance. This scheme, however, requires the full knowledge of machine parameters and operating conditions, and cannot give a satisfactory response under the parameter mismatch. To overcome such a limitation, the disturbances caused by the parameter variations will be estimated by using a disturbance observer theory and used for the computation of the reference voltages by a feedforward control. Thus, the steady-state control performance can be significantly improved with a relatively simple control algorithm, while retaining the good characteristics of the predictive control. The proposed control scheme is implemented on a PM synchronous motor using the software of DSP TMS320C30 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simulations and experiments.

  • PDF

An anti-filtering compensator design for a stable implementation of time delay controller (시간지연제어기를 안정하게 구현하기 위한 대향 필터링 보상기의 설계)

  • 문의준;이상열;이영철;이정훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.1034-1039
    • /
    • 1992
  • Time Delay Controller(TDC) is a model following controller which uses input and output values and state variables to estimate additional quantity of dynamics due to external disturbances and/or model parameters variation at some past instant. TDC is very robust against parametric uncertainty whil it is not robust against unmodeled dynamics even showing instability. To solve this problem a stability anlysis is performed and a compensation technique using reduced order observer, Anti-Filtering Compensator(AFC), is proposed for a case in which the high order kinown dynamics is deliberately ignored. If the ignored dynamics causes instability of the TDC control system, AFC is shown to be indispensible fot a stable implementation of TDC.

  • PDF

$\mu$-Controller Design using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 $\mu$제어기 설계)

  • 기용상;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.301-305
    • /
    • 1996
  • $\mu$ theory can handle the parametric uncertainty and produces more non-conservative controller than H$_{\infty}$ control theory. However an existing solution of the theory, D-K iteration, creates a controller of huge order and cannot handle the real or mixed real-complex perturbation sets. In this paper, we use genetic algorithms to solve these problems of the D-K iteration method. The Youla parameterization is used to obtain all stabilizing controllers and the genetic algorithms determines the values of the state feedback gain, the observer gain, and Q parameter to minimize $\mu$, the structured singular value, of given system. From an example, we show that this method produces lower order controller which controls a real parameter-perturbed plant than D-K iteration method.

  • PDF

A study on the design of a path tracker and depth controller for autonomous underwater vehicles (무인 수중운동체의 경로추적기와 심도제어기 설계 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Yun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a robust path tracker and depth controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle based on sliding mode control is presented. We have also designed augmented equivalent control inputs by analyzing the sliding mode with the reaching mode. This can enhance the reaching rate, and improve chattering problems, that is, noise caused by the control plane actuator of the vehicle, which is one of the problems that occur when sliding mode control is used. Also to resolve the steady state error generated in the path tracker under current effect, a modified sliding plane is constructed. Also a redesigned sliding plane and control input using transformation matrix is proposed to do easy design of MIMO depth controller. For state variables that cannot be measured directly, reduced order sliding mode control is used to design an observer. The performance of designed path tracker and depth controller is investigated by computer simulation. The results show that the proposed control system has robust performance to parameter variation, modelling error and disturbance.

  • PDF

Force Tracking Control of a Smart Flexible Gripper Featuring Piezoceramic Actuators (압전 세라믹 작동기로 구성된 스마트 유연 그리퍼의 힘 추적 제어)

  • Choi, Seung-Bok;Cheong, Chae-Cheon;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.174-184
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a robust force tracking control of a smart flexible gripper featured by a piezoceramic actuator characterizing its durability and quick response time. A mathematical governing equation for the proposed gripper structure is derived by employing Hamilton's principle and a state space control model is subsequently obtained through model analysis. Uncertain system parameters such as frequency variation are included in the control model. A sliding mode control theory which has inherent robustness to the sys- tem uncertainties is adopted to design a force tracking controller for the piezoceramic actuator. Using out- put information from the tip force sensor, a full-order observer is constructed to estimate state variables of the system. Force tracking performances for desired trajectories represented by sinusoidal and step func- tions are evaluated by undertaking both simulation and experimental works. In addition, in order to illustrate practical feasibility of the proposed method, a two-fingered gripper is constructed and its performance is demonstrated by showing a capability of holding an object.

  • PDF

Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors: Stability Analysis and Implementation

  • Dang, Dong Quang;Vu, Nga Thi-Thuy;Choi, Han Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1439-1450
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper investigates a robust neuro-fuzzy control (NFC) method which can accurately follow the speed reference of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) in the existence of nonlinearities and system uncertainties. A neuro-fuzzy control term is proposed to estimate these nonlinear and uncertain factors, therefore, this difficulty is completely solved. To make the global stability analysis simple and systematic, the time derivative of the quadratic Lyapunov function is selected as the cost function to be minimized. Moreover, the design procedure of the online self-tuning algorithm is comparatively simplified to reduce a computational burden of the NFC. Next, a rotor angular acceleration is obtained through the disturbance observer. The proposed observer-based NFC strategy can achieve better control performance (i.e., less steady-state error, less sensitivity) than the feedback linearization control method even when there exist some uncertainties in the electrical and mechanical parameters. Finally, the validity of the proposed neuro-fuzzy speed controller is confirmed through simulation and experimental studies on a prototype IPMSM drive system with a TMS320F28335 DSP.