• Title/Summary/Keyword: robust saturation controller

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Decentralized Robust Adaptive Neural Network Control for Electrically Driven Robot Manipulators with Bounded Input Voltages (제한된 입력 전압을 갖는 전기 구동 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 분산 강인 적응 신경망 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.753-763
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a decentralized robust adaptive neural network control scheme using multiple radial basis function neural networks for electrically driven robot manipulators with bounded input voltages in the presence of uncertainties. The proposed controller considers both robot link dynamics and actuator dynamics. Practically, the controller gain coefficients applied at each joint may be nonlinear time-varying and the input voltage at each joint is saturated. The proposed robot controller overcomes the various uncertainties and the input voltage saturation problem. The proposed controller does not require any robot and actuator parameters. The adaptation laws of the proposed controller are derived by using the Lyapunov stability analysis and the stability of the closed-loop control system is guaranteed. The validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme are verified through simulation results.

Velocity Controller Design for Fish Sorting Belt Conveyor System using M-MRAC and Projection Operator

  • Nguyen, Huy Hung;Tran, Minh Thien;Kim, Dae Hwan;Kim, Hak Kyeong;Kim, Sang Bong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2017
  • A velocity controller using a modified model reference adaptive controller (M-MRAC) and a projection operator for a fish sorting belt conveyor system with uncertainty parameters, input saturation and bounded disturbances is proposed in this paper. To improve the tracking performance and robustness of the proposed controller in the presence of bounded disturbances, the followings are done. Firstly, the reference model for the conventional model reference adaptive controller (CMRAC) is replaced by a modified reference model for a M-MRAC to reduce unexpected high frequency oscillation in control input signal when the adaptation rate is increased. Secondly, estimated parameters in an adaptive law are varied smoothly under bounded external disturbances and a projection operator is utilized in an adaptive law for the proposed M-MRAC controller to be robust. Thirdly, an auxiliary error vector is introduced for compensating the error dynamics of the system when the saturation input occurs. Finally, the experimental results are shown to verify the better effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller under the bounded disturbance and saturated input than that of a CMRAC.

Decentralized Input-Output Feedback Linearizing Controller for MultiMachine Power Systems : Adaptive Neural-Net Control Approach

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Jun, Jae-Choon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.41.3-41
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a decentralized adaptive neural net(NN) controller for the transient stability and voltage regulation of a multimachine power system. First, an adaptively input-output linearizing controller using NN is designed to eliminate the nonlinearities and interactions between generators. Then, a robust control term which bounds terminal voltage to a neighborhood of the operating point within the desired value is introduced using only local information. In addition, we consider input saturation which exists in the SCR amplifier and prove that the stability of the overall closed-loop system is maintained regardless of the input saturation. The design procedure is tested on a two machine infinite bus power system.

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Design of SPMSM Robust Speed Servo Controller Switching PD and Sliding Mode Control Strategies (PD-슬라이딩 모드 제어의 절환을 통한 강인한 SPMSM 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Son, Ju-Beom;Seo, Young-Soo;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2010
  • The paper proposes a new type of robust speed control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor by using PD-sliding mode hybrid control. The PD control has a good performance in the transient region while the sliding mode controller provides the robustness against system uncertainties. Taking advantages of the two control strategies, the proposed control method utilizes the PD control in the approaching region to the sliding surface and the sliding mode control near at the sliding surfaces. The chattering problem of the sliding mode controller is eliminated by applying the saturation function for the switching function of the sliding mode control. The stability of the sliding mode control is verified by using Lyapunov function with the proper selection of variable gains. It is shown that with this simple switching algorithm, stability of the overall hybrid control system is ensured. Through the simulations, the PD-sliding mode algorithm is shown to have a good performance in the transient response as well as being robust against disturbances. The robustness of the PD-sliding mode algorithm is further demonstrated against various external disturbances in the real experiments of SPMSM motor control.

A New Robust Output Feedback Variable Structure Controller for Uncertain More Affine Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties and Matched Disturbance

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2014
  • In this note, a new robust nonlinear output feedback variable structure controller is first systematically and generally designed for the output control of more affine uncertain nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties and matched disturbance. A transformed integral output feedback sliding surface with a most simple form is applied in order to remove the reaching phase problems. The closed loop exponential stability and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the integral output feedback sliding surface is investigated with a corresponding output feedback control input in Theorem 1. For practical application the continuous implementation of the control input is made by the modified saturation function. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through a design example and simulation study.

$H_\infty$ and Time-Varying Sliding Mode Control of Underwater Vehicle (수중운동체의 $H_\infty$및 시변슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • 박철재;이만형;홍금식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 1993
  • When modeling an underwater vehicle uncertainty arises in the presence of unsteady flow. It is difficult to include the uncertainty in the model and is therefore desirable to investigate robust controller design methods for the underwater vehicle. In the paper two robust control methods are applied for the underwater system. One is standard H$_{\infty}$ control and the other is time-varying sliding mode control with modified saturation function. Suboptimal design parameters for H$_{\infty}$ control and design parameters for time-varying switching surfaces are provided. Simulations and comparison are carried out.t.

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Design of the H Current Controller Based on the PSO Algorithm for Reducing the Current Ripple Caused by the Saliencies of SPMSM (SPMSM 인덕턴스 돌극성에 의한 전류리플 저감을 위한 PSO 알고리즘 기반의 H 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyung;Young, Jeon-Chan;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1425-1435
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    • 2013
  • The useful method for determining parameters of weighting functions used to design the $H_{\infty}$ current controller for attenuating the current ripple due to saliencies which SPMSM(Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) also incorporates is described. To analyze the effect, the current ripple due to the structural and the saturation saliencies, the SPMSM model with nonlinear inductance function depending on the two independent variables, rotor position and stator current is simulated. After analysis, parameters of the weighting functions for $H_{\infty}$ current controller is selected to satisfy the robust stability, robust performance and specific performance in time and frequency domain by using the PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm in the linear SPMSM model. Especially, the robust performance is proved that the selected weighting functions play a role in reducing the current ripple caused by the saliencies of SPMSM at the desired frequency range by the simple experiment.

Vibration control of hysteretic base-isolated structures: an LMI approach

  • Pozo, Francesc;Pujol, Gisela;Acho, Leonardo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2016
  • Seismic isolation systems are essentially designed to preserve structural safety, prevent occupants injury and properties damage. An active saturated LMI-based control design is proposed to attenuate seismic disturbances in base-isolated structures under saturation actuators. Using a mathematical model of an eight-storied building structure, an active control algorithm is designed. Performance evaluation of the controller is carried out in a simplified model version of a benchmark building system, which is recognized as a state-of-the-art model for numerical experiments of structures under seismic perturbations. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust with respect to model and seismic perturbations. Finally, the performance indices show that the proposed controller behaves satisfactorily and with a reasonable control effort.

Robust Speed and Efficiency Control of Induction Motors via a Simplified Input-Output Linearization Technique (단순화된 입출력선형화방법에 의한유동전동식의 강인한 속도 및 효솔제어)

  • 김규식;고명삼;하인중;김점근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1066-1074
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we attempt to control induction motors with high power efficiency as well as high dynamic performance by utilizing the recently developed theories : singular perturbation technique and noninteracting feedback control. Our controller consists of three subcontrollers` a saturation current controller, a decoupling controller, and a well-known flux simulator. The decoupling controller decouples rotor speed (or motor torque) and rotor flux linearly. Our controller does not need the rotor resistance that varies widely with the machine temperature. To illuminate the practical significance of our results, we present simulation and experimental results as well as mathematical performance analysis.

A Robust Adaptive Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Subject to Parameter Uncertainties and Input Saturations

  • Wu, Shaofang;Zhang, Jianwu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2125-2133
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    • 2018
  • To achieve high performance speed regulation, a robust adaptive speed controller is proposed for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) subject to parameter uncertainties and input saturations in this paper. A nonlinear adaptive control is introduced to compensate the PMSM speed tracking errors due to uncertainties, disturbances and control input saturation constraints. By combining the adaptive control and the nonlinear robust control based on the interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) strategy, a new robust adaptive control is designed for speed regulation of PMSM. Stability and robustness of the closed-loop control system involved with the constrained control inputs rather than unconstrained control inputs are validated. Simulations for PMSM control in the presence of uncertainties and saturations nonlinearities show that the proposed approach is effective to regulate speed, and the average tracking error using the proposed approach is at least 32% smaller than the compared methods.