• 제목/요약/키워드: robot systems

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Trajectory tracking controls for a robot manipulator with artificial muscles (인공 고무 근육을 이용한 로보트 메니퓨레이터의 선형 궤도 추적 제어)

  • ;Watanabe, Keigo;Nakamura, Masatoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 1992
  • Trajectory tracking control problems are described for a two-link robot manipulator with artificial rubber muscle actuators. Under the assumption that the so-called independent joint control is applied to the control system, the dynamic model for each link is identified as a linear second-order system with time-lag by the step response. Two control laws such as the feedforward and the computed torque control methods, are experimentally applied for controlling the circular trajectory of an actual robot manipulator.

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Multi-sensor based expert system for arc welding (다중 센서 정보에 의한 아크 용접 전문가 시스템)

  • 전의식;오재웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 1992
  • Much experience and knowledge is needed in welding because there are many working parameters and quantitative description is difficult. Therefore, introduction of expert system based on such data base has been required. In this study, welding heat and shape of bead was controlled by fuzzy inference with the welding condition, position error and voltage and current error of robot. For this, torch trajectory of robot was generated by modeling the working data with CAD and then welding was carried out through down loading to robot. And working error was controlled by on-line communication.

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Fuzzy Cntrol for Otimal Navigation of A Mobile Robot

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo;Joo, Young-Hoon;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1992
  • This paper aims to investigate the navigation control of a mobile robot in a confined environment. Steering angle becomes control variable which is computed from the fuzzy control rules. The identification method proposed in this paper presents the fuzzy control rules obtained through modelling of. the driving actions of human operator. The feasibility of the proposed method is evaluated through the application of the identified fuzzy controls rules to the navigation control of a mobile robot which follows the center of a corridor.

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Position control of robot's rotational axis having parallel link mechanism (평형링크 메카니즘이 있는 관절형 로보트 회전축의 위치제어)

  • 여인택;이연정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 1986
  • In the course of robot control system building, there are problems in the position control loop of 3rd axis of robot manipulator. The problems are summerized as two: one is uncontrollability of position and the other is oscillation. And these problems are analyzed through experiment, and it is known that the cause of problems in torsional vibration of 3rd axis. So that these two problems are solved by noise immunity enhancement and lowering of PI controller gain.

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Adaptive minimum-time optimal control of robot manipulator (로보트 매니퓰레이터에 대한 적응 최소시간 최적제어)

  • 정경훈;박정일;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 1990
  • Several optimum control algorithms have been proposed to minimize the robot cycle time by velocity scheduling. Most of these algorithms assume that the dynamic and kinematic characteristics of a manipulator are fixed. This paper presents the study of a minimum-time optimum control for robotic manipulators considering parameter changes. A complete set of solutions for parameter identification of the robot dynamics has been developed. The minimum-time control algorithm has been revised to be updated using estimated parameters from measurements.

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Path planning method for mobile robot (이동 Robot를 위한 경로계획법)

  • 범희락;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a new path planning method for obstacle avoidance of mobile robot. In order to achieve easy planning of the path, a simple representation of the empty space is achieved based on thinning algorithm. The proposed Planning technique facilitates the direct use of information obtained by camera. Comparing to the V-graph method, the task of determining the shortest path from the resulting skeleton of empty space is optimized in terms of number of computation steps. The usefulness of the proposed method is ascertained by simulation.

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Development of a shape measuring system by hand-eye robot (Hand-Eye Robot에 의한 형상계측 시스템의 개발)

  • 정재문;김선일;양윤모
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 1990
  • In this paper we describe the shape measuring technique and system with a non-contractive sensor, composed of slit-ray projector and solid-state camera. For improving the accuracy and preventing measuring dead point, this sensor part is attached to the end of robot, and each sensing is executed after one step moving. By patching these sensing data, whole measuring data is constructed. The calibration between sensor and world coordinate is implemented through the specific calibration block by transformation matrix method. The result of experiment was satisfactory.

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A mathematical approach to motion planning for time-varying obstacle avoidance (시변 장애물 회피 동작 계획을 위한 수학적 접근 방법)

  • 고낙용;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 1990
  • A robot manipulator and an obstacle are described mathematically in joint space, with the mathematical representation for the collision between the robot manipulator and the obstacle. Using these descriptions, the robot motion planning problem is formulated which can be used to avoide a time varying obstacle. To solve the problem, the constraints on motion planning are discretized in joint space. An analytical method is proposed for planning the motion in joint space from a given starting point to the goal point. It is found that solving the inverse kinematics problem is not necessary to get the control input to the joint motion controller for collision avoidance.

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A study on dynamic motion equations for a robot manipulator (로보트 팔의 제어를 위한 Dynamics 방정식들에 관한 연구)

  • 김승배;오세정;박인갑;김형래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, it is dealt with the dynamic motion equations for a robot arm. Four kinds of the dynamic equations which are the Lagrange-Euler equations, the Recursive L-E equations, the Newton-Euler equations and the improved N-E equation are derived on robot PUMA 600. Finally the algorithms on these equations are programmed using PASCAL. and are compared with each other. As the results, it is found that the improved N-E equations has the most fastest execution time among the equations and can be used in real time processing.

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A study on the SRF array to detect the obstacles of the mobile robot's path (이동 로보트 경로상의 장애물 검지를 위한 SRF (Sonic Range Finder) Array에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영배;이상민;홍승홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1987
  • This paper gives the Sonic Range Finder(SRF) Array which detects the unknown obstacles on the mobile robot's path. This SRF Array gives mobile robot's circumstance information wider, processes and transfers them to the locomotion module to construct the modify path. In this system, 8 pairs of the 40 KHz ultrasonic sensors constitute the SRF Array, including a pair of reference sensors to correct the errors, 4051 analog multiplexer and demultiplexer swtch the sensor with time and 8031-on chip micro computer controls processes the data and communication the others.

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