• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot control software

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Survey: Gesture Recognition Techniques for Intelligent Robot (지능형 로봇 구동을 위한 제스처 인식 기술 동향)

  • Oh Jae-Yong;Lee Chil-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various applications of robot system become more popular in accordance with rapid development of computer hardware/software, artificial intelligence, and automatic control technology. Formerly robots mainly have been used in industrial field, however, nowadays it is said that the robot will do an important role in the home service application. To make the robot more useful, we require further researches on implementation of natural communication method between the human and the robot system, and autonomous behavior generation. The gesture recognition technique is one of the most convenient methods for natural human-robot interaction, so it is to be solved for implementation of intelligent robot system. In this paper, we describe the state-of-the-art of advanced gesture recognition technologies for intelligent robots according to three methods; sensor based method, feature based method, appearance based method, and 3D model based method. And we also discuss some problems and real applications in the research field.

Real-time communication in an off-line programming (오프라인 프로그래밍에서의 실시간 통신)

  • Song, Jong-Tak;Son, Kwon;Lee, Min-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 1996
  • An off-line programming, OLP, system is widely used in automation fines. To help an on-line robot system to carry out desirable tasks planned by the off-line simulation, an approach to the real-time communication is presented. The OLP system developed consists of a software, a host computer(PC), a SCARA robot body, four servo drivers, and four independent joint controllers. This study focuses on the software where real-time communication is included. The software, can be used in teaching, trajectory planning, real-time running, and performance evaluation. The evaluation of different control algorithms is one of the merits of the software. The software can give servo commands for task running. A comparison of generated and corresponding actual trajectories provides the evaluation of task performance. The safety, of the OLP system is ensured by alarming malfuntions of the system. The OLP system developed can reduce the teaching time and increase the user's convenience.

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Design of a Control Architecture for an Internet-based Robot Control System

  • Nguyen, To-Dong;Oh, Sang-Rok;You, Bum-Jae;Myung Hwangbo;Lee, Brian-Kwang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.92.5-92
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction to the concept of the Mobile Robot working mode(online and of offline mode) $\textbullet$ Introduction to the Issac Robot Specification $\textbullet$ Discussion on the technology selection $\textbullet$ Description of the system and software architecture $\textbullet$ System implementation result. $\textbullet$ Conclusion and future work

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Development of a New 5 DOF Mobile Robot Arm and its Motion Control System

  • Choi Hyeung-Sik;Lee Chang-Man;Chun Chang-Hun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new revolute mobile robot arm with five degree of freedom (d.o.f) was developed for autonomous moving robots. As a control system for the robot arm, a distributed control system composed of the main controller and five motor controllers for arm joints was developed. The main controller and the motor controllers w ε re developed using the ARM microprocessor and the TMS320c2407 microprocessor, respectively. A new trajectory tracking algorithm for the motor controllers was devised employing pre-generated off-line trajectory data. Also, a 3-D simulator based on the openGL software to simulate the motion of the robot arm was developed. To validate the performance of the robot system, experiments to track a specified trajectory were performed.

Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Mobile Robot Navigation (퍼지제어기를 이용한 무인차 항법제어)

  • Chung, Hak-Young;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a methodology of mobile robot navigation which is designed to carry heavy payloads at high speeds to be used in FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) without human control. Intelligent control scheme using fuzzy logic is applied to the navigation control. It analyzes sensor readings from multi-sensor system, which is composed of ultrasonic sensors, infrared sensors and odometer, for environment learning, planning, landmark detecting and system control. And it is implemented on a physical robot, AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle) which is a two-wheeled, indoor robot. An on-board control software is composed of two subsystems, i.e., AGV control subsystem and Sensor control subsystem. The results show that the navigation of the AGV is robust and flexible, and a real-time control is possible.

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A Study on the Development of Service Robot Control based on User Created Contents (User Created Contents 기반 서비스 로봇 제어의 개발 연구)

  • Na, Seung-kwon;Choi, Seok-Im;Pyeon, Yong-Kug
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2015
  • This paper is a study on how to develop service robots can easily complex software development services robot control system. User created contents based on the robot control system developed in this study is a robot drive control circuit, a sensor data processing, the status, the monitoring systems and modular system to configure the service robot operation screen from a user perspective and that can control the service robot operation As in the text-based features that can be operated to have freedom to the robot control service content. In addition, the user has the advantage that changes position by the development as well as user created contents desired by the user operating the robot control GUI (graphic user interface) also changes are possible. As a result, the service robot operator to offer a way to make the service robot can be conveniently presented in a user's point of view how to enable the development of the service robot.

A study on the development of the light weight robot arm using pneumatic rubber actuator (공압식 러버 액츄에이터를 사용한 경량 로봇 팔의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김연호;정명진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.523-527
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    • 1991
  • A rubber pneumatic controlled actuator is a new actuator. It is very light With a high power-to-weight ratio. In this thesis, a control method for a two link robot arm using the rubber actuator is developed. The structure of the servo control is made up of two sections. The position control is performed by PID feedback control. The air pressure is controlled by Servo Valve Unit driven by PWM and the control input is compensated by software operation. The numerical simulation of this control method to two link robot arm is presented to verify the performance of the closed loop system. The actual control of the real two link robot arm with rubber actuator is taken and its results are discussed.

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An Operating Software Architecture for PC-based (PC기반의 생산시스템을 위한 운용소프트웨어 구조)

  • Park, Nam-Jun;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1196-1204
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new architecture of operating software associated with the component-based method is proposed. The proposed architecture comprises 문 execution module and a decision-making module. In order to make effective development and maintenance, the execution module is divided into three components. The components are referred to as Symbol, Gateway, and Control, respectively: The symbol component is for the GUI environments and the standard interfaces; the gateway component is for the network communication and the structure of asynchronous processes; the control component is for the asynchronous processing and machine setting or operations. In order to verify the proposed architecture, and off-line version of operating software is made, and its steps are as follows; I) Make virtual execution modules for the manufacturing devices such as dual-arm robot, handling robot, CNC, and sensor; ii) Make decision-making module; iii) Integrate the modules and GUI using a well-known development tools such as Microsofts Visual Basic; iv) Execute the overall operating software to validate the proposed architecture. The proposed software architecture in this paper has the advantages such as independent development of each module, easy development of network communication, and distributed processing of resources, and so on.

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A Layered Architecture for Robot Automated Services on Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 로봇 자동화 서비스를 위한 계층적 아키텍처)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Choi, Jae-Young;Cho, Yong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2011
  • In ubiquitous computing environments, users want to receive the robot services regardless of various physical status or devices such as time, place, various sensors, and high-performance servers. Thus, the ubiquitous service robots have to provide users with automated services according to situational information that they properly recognize. Beyond these problems, robot software has to establish a foundation to support the functions with the network infrastructure that are not able to be solved by a single independent resource. On the basis of a robot middleware that is capable of minimizing dependencies among hierarchy structures, the robot software also has to provide execution environment to control the flow of robot application services. In this paper, we propose a layered architecture to provide users with automated services through ubiquitous robots. The proposed architecture is based on CAWL (Context-Aware Workflow Language) and RSEL (Robot Services Execution Language). CAWL easily represents the flow of robot services from user application service levels, and RSEL is able to support the composition and reusability of robot services through abstraction of robot device services. In our experiments, we applied the proposed architecture to an example of "booth guide robot service".

A Study on Stable Motion Control of Biped Robot with 18 Joints (18관절 2족보행 로봇의 안정한 모션제어에 관한연구)

  • Park, Youl-Moon;Thu, Le Xuan;Won, Jong-Beom;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the obstacle avoidance architecture to walk safely around in factory and home environment, and presents methods for path planning and obstacle avoidance for the humanoid robot. Solving the problem of obstacle avoidance for a humanoid robot in an unstructured environment is a big challenge, because the robot can easily lose its stability or fall down if it hits or steps on an obstacle. We briefly overview the general software architecture composed of perception, short and long term memory, behavior control, and motion control, and emphasize on our methods for obstacle detection by plane extraction, occupancy grid mapping, and path planning. A main technological target is to autonomously explore and wander around in home environments as well as to communicate with humans.