• Title/Summary/Keyword: reverberation room method

Search Result 69, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Realization of Wireless Home Network System Using High-performance Speech Recognition in Variable Position (가변위치 고음성인식 기술을 이용한 무선 홈 네트워크 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jun-Chul;Choi, Sang-Bang;Park, Chan-Sub;Kim, Se-Yong;Kim, Ki-Man;Kang, Suk-Youb
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.991-998
    • /
    • 2010
  • In realization of wireless home network system using speech recognition in indoor voice recognition environment, background noise and reverberation are two main causes of digression in voice recognition system. In this study, the home network system resistant to reverberation and background noise using voice section detection method based on spectral entropy in indoor recognition environment is to be realized. Spectral subtraction can reduce the effect of reverberation and remove noise independent from voice signal by eliminating signal distorted by reverberation in spectrum. For effective spectral subtraction, the correct separation of voice section and silent section should be accompanied and for this, improvement of performance needs to be done, applying to voice section detection method based on entropy. In this study, experimental and indoor environment testing is carried out to figure out command recognition rate in indoor recognition environment. The test result shows that command recognition rate improved in static environment and reverberant room condition, using voice section detection method based on spectral entropy.

New Learning Hybrid Model for Room Impulse Response Functions (새로운 학습 하이브리드 실내 충격 응답 모델)

  • Shin, Min-Cheol;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2007
  • Many trials have been used to model room impulse responses, all attempting to provide efficient representations of room acoustics. The traditional model designs for room impulse response seem to fail in accuracy, controllability, or computational efficiency. In time domain, a room impulse response is generally considered as the combination of three parts having different acoustic characteristics, initial time delay, early reflection, and late reverberation. This paper introduces new learning hybrid model for the room impulse response. In this proposed model, those three parts are modeled using different models with learning algorithms that determine the length or boundary of each model in the hybrid model. By the simulation with measured room impulse responses, it was examined that the performance of proposed model shows the best efficiency in views of both the parameter numbers and modeling error.

  • PDF

Speech Dereverberation using Improved Linear Prediction Residual (개선된 선형예측 잔여를 이용한 음성의 잔향음 제거)

  • Park, Chan-Sub;Kim, Ki-Man;Kang, Suk-Youb
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1845-1851
    • /
    • 2007
  • Background noise and room reverberation are two causes of degradation in speech in listening situations. Many algorithms developed to enhance reverberant speech. In this paper we propose a dereverberation method for enhancement of speech using modified the linear prediction(LP) residual in reverberant room condition. The proposed dereberberation method based on the fact that the signification excitation of the vocal tract system takes place at the instant of glottal closure in voiced speech. Our method used delay information form each sensor, and we need reverberant signals from 3 sensors. We obtain a new LP residual signal using modified IP residual combination which derived form weighting of the LP residual and the Hilbert transform of LP residual. The nature of the coherently added Hilbert envelop has several large amplitude spikes because of the effects of noise and reverberation. This residual of the clean speech is used to excite the time-varying all-pole filter to obtain the enhanced speech. We achieved simulation of proposed algorithm for performance analysis in reverberation environment. The proposed algorithm improves substantially the quality of reverberant speech.

Comparison of Test Methods on Performance of Absorptive Materials (흡음재 성능 시험방법 비교)

  • Kang, Dae-Joon;Lee, W.S.;Lee, J.W.;Hong, J.K.;Jo, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.762-765
    • /
    • 2005
  • The absorption materials have been used to enhance the performance of a noise barrier and improve the room acoustics. In this study, 6 products of absorptive materials generally used in Korea were chosen, and their absorption performance were tested in various conditions, that is, it was measured while changing thickness, density and air gap in their back, and measured with or without facing on their face. Finally, the absorption coefficients were compared by reverberation and impedance tube method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Subjective Response Evaluations of Acoustics Performance of the Large Gymnasium (대형 실내체육관 음향성능의 주관적 반응 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • Now days, as the consideration of sound environment is getting important, method of physical measurement such as reverberation time and sound pressure level becomes common. However, such method cant include subjective sensation such as personal emotion and feeling, evaluation. So there is a limitation to make the most optimized sound environment. Therefore, in the present experiment, I improve big indoor gymnasium that has sound defect because of too long reverberation time. After that, I conduct the auditory sense evaluation of human psychological response. From the experiment, I will make research into sound satisfaction rate about the subject space and response of each item. As well as, I will present the result as basic database of sound environment improvement experiment of indoor gymnasium.

  • PDF

A method of wall absorption treatment for enhancing the speech intelligibility at a directional microphone array in a room (실내 공간 내 지향성 마이크 어레이에서의 음성 명료도 개선을 위한 벽면 흡음 처리 방법)

  • Ko, Byeong-Yun;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Cho, Wan-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.649-659
    • /
    • 2021
  • Wall absorption treatment effectively reduces reverberation, but requires a large area for a live room and each wall absorption affects speech intelligibility differently. In this study, we try to find the most effective wall for the absorption treatment using the beamforming array microphone in terms of speech intelligibility. The absorption importance factor is defined by using the collision number of reflected sounds on each wall. It allows estimating how much the speech signal will be enhanced by the absorption treatment. A cuboid room with a size of 107 m3 and a reverberation time of 1.1 s is selected for the simulation. When a Helmholtz-type absorption is treated on the wall with the most significant importance factor, the modified clarity for 500 and 1k Hz is improved by 5.1 dB and 4.8 dB respectively, and the speech transmission index is enhanced by 0.06. The difference in results between the proposed method and commercial simulation code is less than a Just-Noticeable Difference (JND). The absorption treatment on the wall with the most significant importance factor shows improvement greater than the wall with the largest area, and its difference is larger than a JND value.

Study for Improving Acoustic Characteristics of the Conference Room (회의장에서의 실내음향특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김상수;황효성;박영원;채장범
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a significant improvement achieved in the acoustic characteristics of a conference room of I-company originally designed and built without consideration for room acoustic characteristics. The reverberation time of the room was excessive, which resulted in poor 'Definition' for speech. Thus the improvement of room acoustic characteristics was required. In this study, experiments and simulations using the principles of geometrical acoustics were executed to improve the acoustic characteristics in the room. By performing a series of simulation, it has become possible to predict acoustic parameters for an improvement plan. And the improvement plan of room acoustic characteristics was established. And for the verification of the simulation results, the experimental data were compared and evaluated against those from the simulation. Additionally, the proposed method in this paper demonstrated its effectiveness by successfully improving the room acoustic characteristics resulted from repair construction.

  • PDF

An evaluation on the sound insulation performance by the install method of asymmetric structure (비대칭 구조의 설치방법에 따른 차음성능평가)

  • Choi, Dool;Moon, Soon-Sung;Goo, Hee-Mo;Kim, Hang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.10-12
    • /
    • 2014
  • In ISO 10140-5:2010, defines the reverberation time conditions of the receiving room. The sound absorption side of test specimen is installed in the source room generally. In this study, examined at the change in the sound insulation characteristics for the test specimen of asymmetric structure attached sound absorbing material by changing the installed position. A difference of sound insulation performance was maxium Rw 1 dB, it is preferable to place the larger sound absorption area in source room.

  • PDF