• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.471-477
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• 2007

본 논문은 전자파 장해 및 복사 내성 측정의 대용 시험 시설로서 활용될 수 있는, 다중 유전체로 구성된 평탄형 QRD(Quadratic Residue Diffuser)를 사용한 전자파 잔향실에 대한 연구이다. 잔향실은 $2.5{\sim}3$ GHz 대역에서 사용 가능하도록 설계되었으며, 기존 QRD의 특성을, 다양한 유전체를 이용하여 낮은 평탄형 구조물로 구현하였고, 이를 적용한 전자파 잔향실 내부에서의 전자기장 특성 변화 및 시험 공간 확장에 관해서 비교 분석하였다. 잔향실 내부의 전자기장 분포 해석을 위해서 FDTD(Finite-Difference Time-Domain) 수치 해석 방식을 이용하였다. 잔향실 내에 새로 제안된 확산기를 사용하면, 기존 확산기에 비해 물리적인 크기가 줄어들 뿐만 아니라 전자기장 균일도, 편파 특성 및 공차 등의 성능이 비슷하거나 우수해짐을 확인하였다. 따라서 다중 유전체로 구성된 평탄형 확산기를 사용한 잔향실이 기존의 QRD를 사용한 잔향실에 비해 전자기적 성능 및 공간 활용면에서 우수한 시험시설임을 확인하였다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.95-104
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 잔향 환경에 강인한 GSFM(Generalized sinusoidal frequency modulated) 펄스를 설계하는 기법을 제안하였다. GSFM 펄스는 SFM(Sinusoidal frequency modulated) 펄스의 일반화한 형태로써 거리와 도플러 분해능이 모두 우수한 압정형태의 모호성 함수를 가지는 장점이 있다. 하지만 일반화를 하는 과정에서 주기성이 사라지기 때문에, 빗살형태의 스펙트럼을 가지는 SFM 펄스에 비해 잔향환경에서 탐지 성능이 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 GSFM 펄스의 파라미터 ${\rho}$를 적절히 변화시켜 SFM 펄스의 잔향 제거 성능과 GSFM 펄스의 거리 분해능 성능 간에 트레이드오프(Trade-off)관계를 분석하고, 비교적 높은 성능을 동시에 만족할 수 있는 ${\rho}$ 값을 제안하였다. 제안한 GSFM 펄스의 성능을 검증하기 위해 잔향환경을 모의하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 제안한 GSFM 펄스가 저속의 도플러 표적을 탐지하면서 우수한 거리 분해능을 가지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제26권8호
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• pp.375-380
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• 2007

잔향실은 사용 목적과 주어진 공간에 따라 적절한 크기와 형태를 갖도록 설계, 시공된다. 그러나 일반 공작물과는 달리 정확한 설계도에 따른 시공이 어렵기 때문에 완공후에는 실제 치수를 측정하여 체적과 표면적 등을 확인하는 것이 중요하다. 이러한 값들은 잔향실을 이용하여 측정하는 건축재료의 음향특성 계산에 직접 사용될 뿐만 아니라 체적 불확도는 음향특성의 불확도 산출에도 중요한 요소이기 때문에 정확하게 계산하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 잔향실 완공 후, Total Station으로 각 꼭지점의 좌표를 측정하여 이로부터 잔향실의 체적과 불확도를 산출하는 방법을 제시하였다. 잔향실의 체적을 계산한 결과 설계값과 약 5 %의 차이가 나는것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 잔향실 체적의 확장불확도를 평가한 결과 전체 체적의 약 2 %정도인 것을 확인하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.269-289
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• 2012

Free vibration and dynamic responses of piles semi-rigidly connected with the superstructures are investigated. Timoshenko beam theory is employed to characterize the pile partially embedded in a two-parameter elastic foundation. The formulations for the method of reverberation-ray matrix (MRRM) are then derived to investigate the dynamics of the pile with surface cracks, which are modeled as massless rotational springs. Comparison with existent numerical and experimental results indicates the proposed method is very effective and accurate for dynamic analysis, especially in the high frequency range. Finally, the effects of some physical parameters on the natural frequencies, frequency responses and transient responses of the piles are studied.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제15권2E호
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• pp.45-49
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• 1996

From the reverberation signals received in the shallower water, the surface scattered signals are identified by using the multipath eigneray model that provides launch angles, grazing angles and transmission loss from the high frequency directional source to and from the rough surface. For small scale surface waves, the perturbation method is used to compute the backscattering strength for various grazing angles and wind speeds. A scheme to inversely estimate the wind speed, by which the observed surface reverberation levels are produced, has been tested. In result, for low grazing angles the perturbation method can be used to predict the backscattering stregth, thereby the surface wind can be indirectly estimated.

• 소음진동
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.240-246
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• 2000

One of the widely accepted methods for evaluating the interior sound quality of automobiles is Articulation Index(AI). The AI actually measures the articulation level of the sound in the vehicle cabin as passengers talk to one another. In this study, the effect of two different absorption materials inside the cabin on AI has been investigated by ray-tracing method : one is firewall, the other is celling. It turns out that the back seat location is found to be strongly dependent on the type of absorption materials treated at the celling, since the sound absorbing area is different due to the location and the firewall is situated in the "Reverberation Radius". The proposed methdo could be used to improve the sound quality of automobiles at the design stge.sign stge.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제22권12호
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• pp.897-901
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• 2010

A silencer has been widely used for the purpose of suppressing the noises propagated from duct of air conditioning system. The absorption type silencer is usually applied to reduce the noise with high frequency bandwidth. On the order hand, the resonance type silencer is applied to reduce the noise with low-middle frequency bandwidth. The insertion loss of silencer is measured in the reverberation room. The cut-off frequency of reverberation room is 100 Hz. The insertion loss of absorption type silencer is more larger than that for resonance type silencer regardless of changing the flow velocity.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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• pp.659-663
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• 1998

To measure the absorption ratio and the transmission loss of a material, a usage of the reverberation room has been popular. However, the reverberation room is expensive to build it and, sometimes, test procedure is not easy. Therefore, to get the data of absorption ratio, several possible technologies has been proposed using the tube. Among these technologies, with the analysis of the spectral density, a convenient method has been introduced to measure both the absorption ratio and transmission loss. The measured data has been compared with the results of the measurement at the reverberation room.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.29-32
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• 2008

In this study, acoustic diffusers were designed as to the ISO method, which measured the random-incidence scattering coefficient of surfaces in a diffuse field. The diffusers which were made of GFRG (Glass Fiber Reinforced Gypsum), consisted of the cubes with different height and width. The height was from 50 to 250 mm and the maximum height was at the center of the diffusers to provide the early reflections. The surfaces were irregularly designed in order to add the lateral reflections. The scattering coefficient of the diffusers was measured in a 1;10 reverberation chamber, but the absorption coefficient was measured in a real scale reverberation chamber. The result of the scattering coefficient was compared to the hemisphere diffusers and the absorption coefficient was compared to ISO 354 data. To validate the measurement results, the scattering coefficient of the diffusers will be measured in a real scale reverberation chamber.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.230-233
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• 2001

Revision of KS, Korean Standards, is currently actively discussed. It is just the time for a new world class standards under the new system with WTO, World Trade Organization. This paper is a part of "Researches on the Standards in the Building Acoustic Field", as one of KS revision projects. The aim of this study is to define the requirements for measuring the reverberation time of rooms with reference to other acoustical parameters. In the former KS, there is no items matched with this purpose. Therefore measuring reverberation time and other room acoustical parameters with confidential test procedure was impossible. On these basis, a new part of KS is proposed, and some problems remained and further discussions in the proposed draft are described in this study.