• Title/Summary/Keyword: restoring

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Protective Effects of Plathymenia reticulata and Connarus favosus Aqueous Extracts against Cadmium- and Mercury-Induced Toxicities

  • Gombeau, Kewin;de Oliveira, Ricardo Bezerra;Sarrazin, Sandra Layse Ferreira;Mourao, Rosa Helena Veras;Bourdineaud, Jean-Paul
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2019
  • The extracts of Plathymenia reticulata and Connarus favosus are widely used in the folk medicine. The potential protective effects of these extracts have been evaluated against cadmium in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and against mercurial contamination in zebrafish Danio rerio. In yeast, both extracts efficiently protected the ${\Delta}ycf1$ mutant strain exposed to cadmium chloride restoring the growth, the expression of stress-response genes and decreasing the level of oxidative stress. In zebrafish, the supplementation of methylmercury-contaminated diet with both plant extracts similarly protected fish through the suppression of the methylmercury-induced lipid peroxidation, decrease of acetylcholinesterase activity, and restoring the expression levels of stress-response genes. This study particularly demonstrates the protective potential of both aqueous extracts against methylmercury, and could represent an interesting alternative for the Amazonian fish-eating communities to cope with the impact of chronic exposure to contaminated diets.

Restoration of damaged speech files using deep neural networks (심층 신경망을 활용한 손상된 음성파일 복원 자동화)

  • Heo, Hee-Soo;So, Byung-Min;Yang, IL-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Hyun;Yu, Ha-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method for restoring damaged audio files using deep neural network. It is different from the conventional file carving based restoration. The purpose of our method is to infer lost information which can not be restored by existing techniques such as the file carving. We have devised methods that can automate the tasks which are essential for the restoring but are inappropriate for humans. As a result of this study it has been shown that it is possible to restore the damaged files, which the conventional file carving method could not, by using tasks such as speech or nonspeech decision and speech encoder recognizer using a deep neural network.

ALTERNATIVE TECHINQUE OF MATRIX BANDING FOR RESTORING OF PROXIMAL CARIOUS LESIONS IN PRIMARY ANTERIOR TEETH (유전치 인접면우식증의 복합레진 충전시 변형된 matrix band의 사용)

  • Ra, Ji-Young;Cho, Hyun;Kim, Dae-Eop;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2003
  • Usually Mylar strip and wedge or celluloid strip crown were used in conventional method of restoring proximal carious lesions of primary anterior teeth. But, these methods have some difficulties to place the matrix and wedge due to short crown lenth and interdental spacing of primary teeth. And it is difficult to form proper cavosurface margin due to the rigidity of matrix and inconvenience to support matrix by practitioner's hand in narrow oral cavity of child. This article describes an alternative technique for restoring carious lesions of primary anterior teeth using available straw. This method is very convenient and reduce chair time and it also allows good marginal adaptation.

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Damped Oscill ations of the (Hard)Contact Lenses Posterior to the Blink (순목 후 콘택트(하드)렌즈의 감쇄 진동)

  • Kim, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2005
  • A capillary action-induced tension develops in the tear layer between the contact lens and cornea, which leads to the restoring force due to difference in the layer thickness between either upper and lower or left and right side of the lens when it is displaced off the equilibrium position as a result of blinking. Suppose the lens was displaced a certain distance from the equilibrium position, lens starts to oscillate toward the equilibrium position with the decreasing amplitude due to the restoring force as well as the velocity dependent viscous damping force in the tear layer. A mathematical model which consists of the differential equations and their numerical solution was proposed to analyze the damped oscillations of lenses. The model predicts the time dependence of lenses after the blink varying the various parameters such as Be, diameters, masses and positions displaced from equilibrium. As the Be and mass of lens increases the rate of amplitude reduction decreases, which requires a more time for the lens to return to the equilibrium position. It seems that varying the lens' displacement and diameters affect the lens' motion very little.

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