• Title/Summary/Keyword: resonant channel

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A Study on Development of One-channel Gas Sensor Using Polymeric Sensitive LB Films (고분자 감웅성 LB막을 이용한 One-channel 가스센서의 개발연구)

  • Kang, H.W.;Kim, J.M.;Kwon, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 1996
  • The study on the development of one-channel gas sensor using the quartz crystal analyzer were attempted. The adsorption and desorption behavior of organic gases were investigated using the resonant frequency and resistance method of quartz crystal. The sensitive materials were deposited on the quartz crystal analyzer(QCA) by using Langmuir-Blodgett method. To investigate the response characteristics of organic vapours and response mechanism, resonant frequency-resonant resistance (F-R) diagram was used. In our experimental results, the response mechanism between sensitive LB film and organic vapours was obtained using F-R diagram. And the position of each organic vapour were different as to the kind and injection amount. Thus F-R diagram can be applied to one-channel gas sensor using the QCA and useful to analyze the response mechanism between organic vspours and sensitive LB films.

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Numerical Analysis of Reflection Characteristics of Perforated Breakwater with a Resonant Channel (공진수로 내장형 유공방파제의 반사특성에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Seo, Ji-Hye;Lee, Joong-Woo;Park, Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a new concept perforated breakwater is proposed, which is having resonant channels. In the channel, perforated plate is installed for dissipating wave energy induced by flow separations. The breakwater has two advantages compared with conventional perforated breakwater having wave chamber with slotted walls. One is easy to control the target wave condition for dissipating wave energy, and the other is having the high structural safety because the structural members are not exposed to impact waves, directly. To evaluate wave reflection characteristics of the proposed breakwater, numerical experiment was carried out by using Galerkin's finite element model based on the linear potential theory. The results indicated that considerable energy dissipation occurs near the resonant period of channel, and wave reflection characteristics are affected by channel shape, location and opening ratio.

Power Flow Control of Four Channel Resonant Step-Down Converters

  • Litvani, Lilla;Hamar, Janos
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1393-1402
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new power flow control method for soft-switched, four channel, five level resonant buck dc-dc converters. These converters have two input channels, which can be supplied from sources with identical or different voltages, and four output channels with arbitrary output voltages. They are specially designed to supply multilevel inverters. The design methodology for their power flow control has been developed considering a general case when the input voltages, output voltages and loads can be asymmetrical. A special emphasize is paid to the limitations and restrictions of operation. The theoretical studies are confirmed by numerical simulations and laboratory tests carried out at various operation points. Exploiting the advantages of the newly proposed power control strategy, the converter can supply five level inverters in dc microgrids, active filters, power factor correctors and electric drives. They can also play an interfacing role in renewable energy systems.

The Study of Gas Sensor Using Rheological Properties of Polymeric Sensitive LB Films (고분자감응성 LB막의 유변학적인 특성을 이용한 가스센서 연구)

  • 강현욱;김정명;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 1997
  • The new system for identification of organic vapours and analysis method of mechanism between organic vapours and sensitive materials were attempted using the resonant resistance and resonant frequency of Quartz Crystal Analyzer (Q. C. A.). The resonant resistance shift means rheological changes in sensitive LB films occurred by the adsorption of organic vapours, while the resonant frequency shift represent the mass of organic vapour loaded in or on the sensitive LB films. It is thought that we can obtain more accurate response mechanism of organic vapour using the resonant frequency and resonant resistance diagram. The polymeric sensitive material were quantitively depositied using the LB method. In the experimental results, the adsorption behavior of organic vapour response can be decided by two type ; surface adsorption and penetration into sensitive material. Organic vapours had different positions in the Frequency-Resistance (F-R) diagram as to the kinds and concentrations of organic vapours. Thus F-R diagram can be applied to the development of one channel gas sensing system using the Quartz Crystal Analyzer.

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Two-Photon-Resonant Three-Photon Ionization of Na Atom (Na 원자의 2광자 공명 3광자 이온화)

  • 이종훈;노시표;김중복;김기식;이종민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1990
  • We studied two-photon-resonant three-photon ionization processes via 4D[channel #1] and 5S(channel #2] intermediate state of Na atom in a quartz ionization cell. For each channel. the bandwidth of ionization spectrum increased linearly with laser intensity and the ionization signal followed J3 dependence at low intensity. Compared with channel # 1 . ionization signal of channel #2 was enhanced by a factor of 20 - 25. The measured AC Stark shift factor of 3S - 4I) transition was $174\pm60MHz/MW/textrm{cm}^2$..

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Flexible Microfluidic Metamaterial Absorber for Remote Chemical Sensor Application (원격 화학 센서로 활용 가능한 플렉서블 미세유체 메타물질 흡수체)

  • Kim, Hyung Ki;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel flexible microfluidic metamaterial absorber is proposed for remote chemical sensor applications. The proposed metamaterial absorber consists of a periodic of split-ring-cross resonators(SRCRs) and a microfluidic channel. The SRCR patterns are inkjet-printed using silver nanoparticle inks on paper. The microfluidic channels are laser-etched on polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) material. The proposed absorber can detect change of the effective permittivity at different liquids. Therefore, the absorber can be used for a remote chemical sensor by detecting change of the resonant frequencies. The performance of the proposed absorber is demonstrated with full-wave simulation and measurement results. The experimental results shows that the resonant frequency is 10.49 GHz at the empty channel. When ethanol and DI-water are injected into the channel, the resonant frequencies are 10.04 GHz and 8.9 GHz, respectively.

Independently-Controlled Dual-Channel LED Driver using LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 독립제어 가능한 2 채널 LED 구동회로)

  • Hwang, Min-Ha;Choi, Yoon;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2012
  • The independently regulated dual-output LLC resonant converter using only one power stage and one control IC is proposed in this paper. The conventional dual-output LLC resonant converter requires the extra non-isolated DC/DC converter to obtain the tightly regulated slave output voltage, which results in the low power conversion efficiency and high production costs. On the other hand, since the proposed converter controls the master and slave output voltages by pulse width modulation(PWM) and pulse frequency modulation(PFM), it can achieve tightly regulated dual output voltages without the additional non-isolated DC/DC converter. Therefore, it features a high efficiency and low cost. To confirm the validity of the proposed converter, theoretical analysis and experimental results from a 40W LED driver prototype are presented.

Implementation of a multi-output resonant converter topology for an independent voltage control (독립전압 제어를 위한 다중출력 공진형 컨버터의 적용)

  • Isaac, Daniel;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2015
  • A multiple output dc-dc resonant converter topology for an independent voltage control technique is proposed, using a narrow frequency selection band-pass filters. The multi-output converter is supplied by a single source inverter with the superposed sinusoidal signals reserved for each output. A series-series parallel resonant topology is utilized to implement the narrow frequency selection channels for minimum interference. Finally the experimental setup for four output dc-dc converter is verified with the narrow channel frequencies of 26 kHz, 32 kHz, 38 kHz and 46 kHz.

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Active Noise Control of Reverberant Sound Field Using the Multi-Channel Adaptive Algorithm (다채널 적응 알고리즘을 이용한 잔향 음장에서의 능동소음제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.S.;Sohn, D.G.;Oh, J.E.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1995
  • In this study, Active noise controlis implemented with single channel and multi-channel adaptive algorithm in 3 dimensional reverberant enclosure sound. field, which occurrs in complicated acoustic mode. First, for the one case excited with the resonant frequency of an enclosure, a target of control and the other cases excited with band-pass filtered random noise(100~400Hz), it is implemented to control reducing interior noise of enclosure with single channel and realtime multi-channel adaptive algorithm for global noise reduction in enclosure.

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Sensitivity Analysis for Specifications of Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Slot Optical Waveguide-based Single and Add-drop Channel Ring-resonant Biochemical Integrated Optical Sensors (SOI 슬롯 광 도파로 기반 단일 및 삽입-분기 채널 링-공진형 바이오·케미컬 집적광학 센서의 제원에 대한 감도 해석)

  • Jang, Jaesik;Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2022
  • The effects of ring radius and coupling spacing on the free spectral range (FSR), full width at half maximum (FWHM), quality factor, and sensitivity of single-channel and add-drop channel slot ring resonators were systematically investigated using FIMMPROP and PICWAVE numerical software. The single-channel ring resonator exhibited better characteristics, namely, a wider FSR and narrower FWHM compared with the add-drop structure; thus, it was evaluated to be more suitable for biochemical sensors. The FSR, FWHM, quality factor, and sensitivity for a single channel ring resonator with a radius of 59.4 ㎛ and coupling gap of 0.5 ㎛ were 2.4 nm, 0.087 nm, 17677, and 550 [nm/RIU], respectively.