• 제목/요약/키워드: residual life prediction

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.024초

부식과 도장을 고려한 선체잔여수명예측시스템 설계 (Design of Hull Residual Life Prediction System Considering Corrosion and Coating)

  • 박성환;이한민
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design procedure and results for 'Residual Life Prediction System Considering Corrosion and Coating' are explained, which is one module of 'Life-cycle Management System of Ship and Offshore Plant's' Operation. This 'Residual Life Prediction System' has two main functions; one is residual life prediction function based on probability processing using corrosion measurement data of ship's major structural members, and another is rust rate prediction function based on visual image processing of inspection photos. The analysis of system user requirements and functions are introduced, and the structure and environment of the developed system are explained.

A fuzzy residual strength based fatigue life prediction method

  • Zhang, Yi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.201-221
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    • 2015
  • The fatigue damage problems are frequently encountered in the design of civil engineering structures. A realistic and accurate fatigue life prediction is quite essential to ensure the safety of engineering design. However, constructing a reliable fatigue life prediction model can be quite challenging. The use of traditional deterministic approach in predicting the fatigue life is sometimes too dangerous in the real practical designs as the method itself contains a wide range of uncertain factors. In this paper, a new fatigue life prediction method is going to be proposed where the residual strength is been utilized. Several cumulative damage models, capable of predicting the fatigue life of a structural element, are considered. Based on Miner's rule, a randomized approach is developed from a deterministic equation. The residual strength is used in a one to one transformation methodology which is used for the derivation of the fatigue life. To arrive at more robust results, fuzzy sets are introduced to model the parameter uncertainties. This leads to a convoluted fuzzy based fatigue life prediction model. The developed model is illustrated in an example analysis. The calculated results are compared with real experimental data. The applicability of this approach for a required reliability level is also discussed.

피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(II) (A Proposal of parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life(II))

  • 김상태;장성수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1452-1460
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    • 2001
  • A new method of parameter determination in the fatigue residual strength degradation model is proposed. The new method and minimization technique is compared experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron and graphite/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life and residual strength distribution using the proposed method is very reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than minimization technique for the prediction of the fatigue characteristics.

잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터결정법에 따른 피로수명예측 (The Prediction of Fatigue Life According to the Determination of the Parameter in Residual Strength Degradation Model)

  • 김도식;김정규
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.2053-2061
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    • 1994
  • The static and fatigue tensile tests have been conduted to predict the fatigue life of 8-harness satin woven and plain woven carbon/epoxy composite plates containing a circular hole. A fatigue residual strength degradation model, based on the assumption that the residual strength for unnotched specimen decreases monotonically, has been applied to predict statistically the fatigue life of materials used in this study. To determine the parameters(c, b and K) of the residual strength degradation model, the minimization technique and the maximum likelihood method are used. Agreement of the converted ultimate strength by using the minimization technique with the static ultimate strength is reasonably good. Therefore, the minimization technique is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter and the prediction of the fatigue life than the maximum likelihood method.

쇼트피이닝한 부재의 피로수명 예측 및 피로강도 평가 (Fatigue Life Prediction and Strength Evaluation of Shot Peened Parts)

  • 김환두;이순복
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 1985
  • A review was performed on fatigue life prediction and strength evaluation of shot peened parts. Fatigue strength of machine parts can be improved by shot peening due to compressive residual stresses on such parts. Compressive residual stress cannot be uniquely define by peening intensity. Several measuring methods of residual stress and the principle of hole drilling method are presented. Exploratory measurement of residual stress was performed on the shot peened SM35C plate with the hole drilling method. Fatigue life and failure location of shot peened parts under bending load can be predicted by a damage parameter which is incorporated with material properties, residual stress, and applied stress conditions. Some method are presented to predict the fatigue strength of shot peened parts at any given life. Shot peening gives its full benefit to the notched machine parts of high strength steels.

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Carbon/Epoxy 복합재료의 피로수명예측에 관한 신뢰성 해석 (A Reliability Analysis on the Fatigue Life Prediction in Carbon/Epoxy Composite Material)

  • 장성수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2007
  • In recents years, the statistical properties has become an important quantity for reliability based design of a component. The effects of the materials and test conditions for parameter estimation in residual strength degradation model are studied in carbon/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life distribution using the life distribution convergence method is very reasonable.

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항공기 구조물의 체결용 HOLE을 COLD WORKING 할때 생성되는 잔류응력의 영향연구 (A Study on Effects of the Residual Stresses Around Cold Working Hole of the Aircraft Structure)

  • 강수준;최청호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 항공기 구조물의 체결용 홀(hole)을 냉간가공(cold working)할때 홀주변에 생성되는 잔류응력이 균열발생 수명과 균열성장에 미치는 영향을 연구한 내용이다. 항공기용 재료로 많이 사용되는 AL7075-T6 및 AL2024-T3 시편으로 측정된 계수를 Morrow의 수명예측식에 적용하여 수정된 냉간가공(cold working)에 관한 수명예측식을 제안하였다. 수정된 계산식으로 얻어진 수명예측값과 실험에 의하여 이미 알려진 값이 비교적 일치함을 보여 이러한 재료에 대하여 수명예측이 가능함을 보였다. 균열성장 예측을 위해 역시 AL7075-T6 재료에 대하여 가중함수(weight function)방법으로 잔류응력 세기계수를 구하여 Forman의 균열성장 예측식을 수정하여 계산 한 결과 이 또한 알려진 실험값과 거의 일치함을 보여 실험에 사용한 재료의 구조물 해석에 유용 할 것으로 보인다. 본 연구는 항공기용 구조물의 홀주변을 냉간가공 (cold working)할 때 생성되는 잔류응력의 영향을 연구하는 기초적인 단계 일 뿐이며, 향후 실제 정비현장에서 적용 할 수 있는 대상분야와 연구 방향에 대한 보다 심층적 연구가 필요함을 보인다.

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원공조치를 가진 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱 적층판의 피로수명에측 (Fatigue Life Prediction of Circular Notched CFRP Laminates)

  • 허재석;황운봉;박현철;한경섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.832-842
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    • 1996
  • Fatigue life prediction and fatigue behavior of circular notched carbon fiber reinforced plastic laminates are presented. Point and average stress criteria by Whitney and Nuismer are generalized to fatigue fracture criteria for notched laminates. Residual strength degradation model and the assumptions on the stress redistribution are introduced during the derivation of prediction equations. S-N curve, Basquin's relation, and H and H's FLPE1 are chosen for evaluation of residual strength of unnotched laminates and six prediction equations are derived. Experiments are performed using Graphite/Epoxy laminates whose fiber orientation is $[0$^\circ$/+45$^\circ$/-45$^\circ$/90$^\circ$]s. Presented prediction equations are reasonably close to experimental data and proposed appoach is found to be suitable to predict fatigue life of notched composite laminates.

잔류응력을 고려한 box 용접부의 피로수명 예측 (Prediction of the fatigue life of a box weldment with residual stress)

  • 김현수;윤중근;김하근;박동환
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue life a box weldment was predicted with the stress concentration and residual stress using the equation reported. In order to change the stress concentration and residual stress of the box weldment, Post treatments such as smooth grinding of weld bead, weld toe grinding and hammer peening were applied. The fatigue life of the weldment after post treatment clearly increased, which is attributed to the reduction of stress concentration and/or introduction of compressive residual stress at the weld toe. The predicted fatigue life was a relatively good agreement with the experiment for a long fatigue life, while it was underestimated for a short fatigue life.

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ADVANCES IN DESIGN AND RESIDUAL LIFE CALCULATION WITH REGARD TO REBAR CORROSION OF REINFORCED CONCRETE

  • C. Andrade;D. Izquierdo;J. Rodriguez;L Ortega
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2005
  • The increasing amount of structures presenting distress due to reinforcement corrosion is urging the establishment of more accurate calculation methods for the service life of concrete structures. In the present paper, a summary of the different approaches is presented that are able to calculate the expected life of new structures, in certain aggressive environments or the residual life of already corroding structures. The methods for the initiation period are based on the proper calculation of the carbonation front or chloride penetration and on the steel corrosion rate. The methods for the residual load-bearing capacity calculations are based in the use of ' indicators ' or in the evaluation of the reduced section and a structural recalculation.

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